Birds in Highland
Our list for Highland has 200 bird species recorded regularly there: 93 residents, 46 summer visitors, 26 winter visitors, 24 passage migrants and 10 scarce visitors
The list comes from 468,000 birdwatchers' records from 2019–2024, shared through the eBird Observation Dataset on GBIF. A bird is listed when it was recorded in at least 3 of the 6 years and has a Birdfact species guide, so more species occur here than are listed; the months show when it is recorded most years.
- Species on our list
- 200
- In October
- 146
- Common
- 101
- Busiest month
- Jun
What's special about Highland
vs ScotlandThe birds recorded far more often here than across Scotland, as a share of all bird records. These are the ones Highland is worth visiting for.
Crested Tit6.5×Resident · 0.37% of records here, 0.06% across Scotland
Red Kite3.8×Resident · 0.58% of records here, 0.15% across Scotland
Cuckoo3.2×Passage migrant · 0.54% of records here, 0.17% across Scotland
Osprey3.2×Summer visitor · 0.40% of records here, 0.12% across Scotland
Tree Pipit3.1×Summer visitor · 0.26% of records here, 0.08% across Scotland
Ring Ouzel2.9×Summer visitor · 0.10% of records here, 0.04% across Scotland
White-tailed Sea-eagle2.9×Resident · 0.15% of records here, 0.05% across Scotland
Red Grouse2.9×Resident · 0.26% of records here, 0.09% across Scotland
This month: October
GBIF · OctMost likely
Share of all bird records in Highland in October, 2019–2024. “Arriving now” are the birds whose share rises most from last month. Each month links to that month’s page.
Near you this week
The birds most likely around your town or postcode right now, from the same records, for a square about 9 km across.
The bird calendar for Highland
Month by monthWhen each bird is around, through the year. The darker the square, the closer that month is to the bird’s busiest. Filter by summer or winter visitors to see the seasons turn over.
| Bird | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chaffinch | ||||||||||||
| European Herring Gull | ||||||||||||
| European Robin | ||||||||||||
| Eurasian Oystercatcher | ||||||||||||
| Woodpigeon | ||||||||||||
| Blackbird | ||||||||||||
| Mallard | ||||||||||||
| Common Gull | ||||||||||||
| Hooded Crow | ||||||||||||
| Eurasian Wren | ||||||||||||
| Pied Wagtail | ||||||||||||
| House Sparrow | ||||||||||||
| Carrion Crow | ||||||||||||
| Great Tit | ||||||||||||
| Blue Tit | ||||||||||||
| Jackdaw | ||||||||||||
| Coal Tit | ||||||||||||
| Meadow Pipit | ||||||||||||
| Willow Warbler | ||||||||||||
| Barn Swallow | ||||||||||||
| Grey Heron | ||||||||||||
| Black-headed Gull | ||||||||||||
| European Goldfinch | ||||||||||||
| Great Black-backed Gull | ||||||||||||
| Buzzard | ||||||||||||
| Common Starling | ||||||||||||
| Curlew | ||||||||||||
| Eurasian Siskin | ||||||||||||
| Greylag Goose | ||||||||||||
| Song Thrush |
The year in Highland
Records by month| January | 20,511 |
|---|---|
| February | 18,420 |
| March | 25,912 |
| April | 48,745 |
| May | 78,269 |
| June | 80,726 |
| July | 51,300 |
| August | 45,295 |
| September | 40,350 |
| October | 28,153 |
| November | 15,648 |
| December | 14,754 |
June has the most records (81,000). Records follow birdwatchers as well as birds: a busy month means more people out looking, as well as more birds passing through.
By family
12 of 31- Ducks, Geese & Swans32
- Sandpipers & Snipes18
- Gulls & Terns15
- Finches12
- Old World Flycatchers8
- Crows & Jays7
- Pheasants & Grouse7
- Hawks & Eagles6
- Thrushes6
- Wagtails & Pipits5
- Auks & Puffins4
- Leaf Warblers4
All 31 families in Highland
How common
More of Scotland
- Birds in Shetland Islands207 species
- Birds in East Lothian200 species
- Birds in Fife199 species
- Birds in Aberdeenshire193 species
All 200 birds, A to Z
- Arctic Jaeger
- Arctic Loon
- Arctic Tern
- Atlantic Puffin
- Bar-tailed Godwit
- Barn Owl
- Barn Swallow
- Barnacle Goose
- Black Guillemot
- Black Redstart
- Black-headed Gull
- Black-tailed Godwit
- Blackbird
- Blackcap
- Blue Tit
- Bohemian Waxwing
- Brambling
- Brent Goose
- Bullfinch
- Buzzard
- Canada Goose
- Carrion Crow
- Chaffinch
- Chiffchaff
Show all 200 birds
- Coal Tit
- Common Gull
- Common Kingfisher
- Common Loon
- Common Merganser
- Common Pheasant
- Common Quail
- Common Raven
- Common Redpoll
- Common Redstart
- Common Sandpiper
- Common Scoter
- Common Shelduck
- Common Snipe
- Common Starling
- Common Swift
- Common Tern
- Coot
- Corn Bunting
- Crested Tit
- Cuckoo
- Curlew
- Curlew Sandpiper
- Dipper
- Dunlin
- Dunnock
- Eider
- Eurasian Collared Dove
- Eurasian Jay
- Eurasian Nuthatch
- Eurasian Oystercatcher
- Eurasian Siskin
- Eurasian Skylark
- Eurasian Teal
- Eurasian Tree Sparrow
- Eurasian Wigeon
- Eurasian Woodcock
- Eurasian Wren
- European Goldfinch
- European Green Woodpecker
- European Herring Gull
- European Pied Flycatcher
- European Robin
- European Shag
- European Storm-petrel
- Fieldfare
- Fulmar
- Gadwall
- Garden Warbler
- Garganey
- Glaucous Gull
- Goldcrest
- Golden Pheasant
- Golden Plover
- Goldeneye
- Grasshopper Warbler
- Great Black-backed Gull
- Great Cormorant
- Great Crested Grebe
- Great Grey Shrike
- Great Shearwater
- Great Skua
- Great Spotted Woodpecker
- Great Tit
- Greater Scaup
- Greater White-fronted Goose
- Greenfinch
- Greenshank
- Grey Heron
- Grey Partridge
- Grey Plover
- Grey Wagtail
- Greylag Goose
- Hawfinch
- Hen Harrier
- Hooded Crow
- Horned Grebe
- House Martin
- House Sparrow
- Iceland Gull
- Jack Snipe
- Jackdaw
- Kestrel
- King Eider
- Kittiwake
- Leach's Storm-petrel
- Lesser Black-backed Gull
- Lesser Whitethroat
- Linnet
- Little Auk
- Little Egret
- Little Grebe
- Little Gull
- Little Stint
- Little Tern
- Long-tailed Duck
- Long-tailed Jaeger
- Long-tailed Tit
- Magpie
- Mallard
- Mandarin Duck
- Manx Shearwater
- Meadow Pipit
- Mediterranean Gull
- Merlin
- Mistle Thrush
- Moorhen
- Mute Swan
- Northern Gannet
- Northern Lapwing
- Northern Pintail
- Northern Shoveler
- Osprey
- Parrot Crossbill
- Peregrine Falcon
- Pied Wagtail
- Pink-footed Goose
- Pochard
- Pomarine Jaeger
- Purple Sandpiper
- Razorbill
- Red Crossbill
- Red Grouse
- Red Kite
- Red Knot
- Red-backed Shrike
- Red-breasted Merganser
- Red-legged Partridge
- Red-throated Loon
- Redshank
- Redwing
- Reed Bunting
- Ring Ouzel
- Ringed Plover
- Rock Dove
- Rock Pipit
- Rock Ptarmigan
- Rook
- Ruddy Shelduck
- Ruddy Turnstone
- Ruff
- Sabine's Gull
- Sand Martin
- Sanderling
- Sandwich Tern
- Sedge Warbler
- Short-eared Owl
- Snow Bunting
- Snow Goose
- Song Thrush
- Sooty Shearwater
- Sparrowhawk
- Spotted Flycatcher
- Stock Dove
- Stonechat
- Surf Scoter
- Tawny Owl
- Tree Pipit
- Treecreeper
- Tufted Duck
- Tundra Bean Goose
- Twite
- Velvet Scoter
- Water Rail
- Western Marsh-harrier
- Wheatear
- Whimbrel
- Whinchat
- White-tailed Sea-eagle
- Whitethroat
- Whooper Swan
- Willow Warbler
- Wood Warbler
- Woodpigeon
- Yellow-browed Warbler
- Yellowhammer
Questions
4What birds is Highland known for?
Compared with the rest of Scotland, Highland stands out for Crested Tit, Red Kite, Cuckoo and Osprey. Each is recorded at least 3.1 times as often here as across Scotland, as a share of all bird records (2019–2024).
How many birds are on Birdfact's list for Highland?
200 species, each recorded regularly in Highland (in at least 3 of the 6 years 2019–2024): 93 residents, 46 summer visitors, 26 winter visitors, 24 passage migrants and 10 scarce visitors. The list includes only birds with a Birdfact species guide, so more species occur in Highland, and rarer vagrants are not listed.
What birds can I see in Highland in October?
146 species on our list for Highland are recorded regularly in October. Of these, the most often recorded are European Robin, European Herring Gull, Hooded Crow, Chaffinch and Mallard.
What are the most common birds in Highland?
Of the birds on our list, the ones birdwatchers record most often in Highland are European Robin, European Herring Gull, Chaffinch, Willow Warbler and Blackbird.
Data: EOD – eBird Observation Dataset (Cornell Lab of Ornithology), accessed via GBIF.org, CC BY 4.0. Records from 2019–2024, aggregated and filtered by Birdfact. How these lists are made













