Birds in Cumbria
Our list for Cumbria has 194 bird species recorded regularly there: 96 residents, 44 summer visitors, 24 winter visitors, 25 passage migrants and 5 scarce visitors
The list comes from 259,000 birdwatchers' records from 2019–2024, shared through the eBird Observation Dataset on GBIF. A bird is listed when it was recorded in at least 3 of the 6 years and has a Birdfact species guide, so more species occur here than are listed; the months show when it is recorded most years.
- Species on our list
- 194
- In October
- 125
- Common
- 90
- Busiest month
- May
What's special about Cumbria
vs EnglandThe birds recorded far more often here than across England, as a share of all bird records. These are the ones Cumbria is worth visiting for.
Dipper12×Resident · 0.40% of records here, 0.03% across England
Wood Warbler8.7×Summer visitor · 0.06% of records here, 0.01% across England
Osprey7.6×Summer visitor · 0.25% of records here, 0.03% across England
Common Merganser5.1×Resident · 0.79% of records here, 0.15% across England
Red-breasted Merganser4.7×Resident · 0.29% of records here, 0.06% across England
European Pied Flycatcher4.7×Summer visitor · 0.13% of records here, 0.03% across England
Tree Pipit4.1×Summer visitor · 0.15% of records here, 0.04% across England
Eurasian Tree Sparrow3.4×Resident · 0.38% of records here, 0.11% across England
This month: October
GBIF · OctMost likely
Share of all bird records in Cumbria in October, 2019–2024. “Arriving now” are the birds whose share rises most from last month. Each month links to that month’s page.
Near you this week
The birds most likely around your town or postcode right now, from the same records, for a square about 9 km across.
The bird calendar for Cumbria
Month by monthWhen each bird is around, through the year. The darker the square, the closer that month is to the bird’s busiest. Filter by summer or winter visitors to see the seasons turn over.
| Bird | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Carrion Crow | ||||||||||||
| Woodpigeon | ||||||||||||
| Blackbird | ||||||||||||
| European Robin | ||||||||||||
| Jackdaw | ||||||||||||
| Blue Tit | ||||||||||||
| Chaffinch | ||||||||||||
| Mallard | ||||||||||||
| Eurasian Wren | ||||||||||||
| Great Tit | ||||||||||||
| European Goldfinch | ||||||||||||
| Black-headed Gull | ||||||||||||
| House Sparrow | ||||||||||||
| Barn Swallow | ||||||||||||
| European Herring Gull | ||||||||||||
| Magpie | ||||||||||||
| Lesser Black-backed Gull | ||||||||||||
| Pied Wagtail | ||||||||||||
| Dunnock | ||||||||||||
| Buzzard | ||||||||||||
| Chiffchaff | ||||||||||||
| Common Starling | ||||||||||||
| Coal Tit | ||||||||||||
| Song Thrush | ||||||||||||
| Rook | ||||||||||||
| Grey Heron | ||||||||||||
| Mute Swan | ||||||||||||
| Common Pheasant | ||||||||||||
| Meadow Pipit | ||||||||||||
| Eurasian Oystercatcher |
The year in Cumbria
Records by month| January | 17,590 |
|---|---|
| February | 15,533 |
| March | 23,024 |
| April | 32,674 |
| May | 39,365 |
| June | 25,524 |
| July | 22,337 |
| August | 16,063 |
| September | 16,359 |
| October | 18,463 |
| November | 17,396 |
| December | 14,546 |
May has the most records (39,000). Records follow birdwatchers as well as birds: a busy month means more people out looking, as well as more birds passing through.
By family
12 of 30How common
More of England
- Birds in Norfolk253 species
- Birds in Cornwall247 species
- Birds in Kent244 species
- Birds in East Riding of Yorkshire243 species
All 194 birds, A to Z
- Arctic Jaeger
- Arctic Tern
- Atlantic Puffin
- Avocet
- Bar-headed Goose
- Bar-tailed Godwit
- Barn Owl
- Barn Swallow
- Barnacle Goose
- Black Guillemot
- Black-headed Gull
- Black-tailed Godwit
- Blackbird
- Blackcap
- Blue Tit
- Bohemian Waxwing
- Brambling
- Brent Goose
- Bullfinch
- Buzzard
- Canada Goose
- Carrion Crow
- Cetti's Warbler
- Chaffinch
Show all 194 birds
- Chiffchaff
- Coal Tit
- Common Gull
- Common Kingfisher
- Common Loon
- Common Merganser
- Common Pheasant
- Common Raven
- Common Redpoll
- Common Redstart
- Common Reed-warbler
- Common Sandpiper
- Common Scoter
- Common Shelduck
- Common Snipe
- Common Starling
- Common Swift
- Common Tern
- Coot
- Cuckoo
- Curlew
- Curlew Sandpiper
- Dipper
- Dunlin
- Dunnock
- Eider
- Eurasian Bittern
- Eurasian Collared Dove
- Eurasian Jay
- Eurasian Nuthatch
- Eurasian Oystercatcher
- Eurasian Siskin
- Eurasian Skylark
- Eurasian Spoonbill
- Eurasian Teal
- Eurasian Tree Sparrow
- Eurasian Wigeon
- Eurasian Woodcock
- Eurasian Wren
- European Goldfinch
- European Green Woodpecker
- European Herring Gull
- European Pied Flycatcher
- European Robin
- European Shag
- Fieldfare
- Fulmar
- Gadwall
- Garden Warbler
- Garganey
- Goldcrest
- Golden Plover
- Goldeneye
- Grasshopper Warbler
- Great Black-backed Gull
- Great Cormorant
- Great Crested Grebe
- Great Grey Shrike
- Great Spotted Woodpecker
- Great Tit
- Great White Egret
- Greater Scaup
- Greater White-fronted Goose
- Green Sandpiper
- Greenfinch
- Greenshank
- Grey Heron
- Grey Partridge
- Grey Plover
- Grey Wagtail
- Greylag Goose
- Hawfinch
- Hen Harrier
- Hobby
- Hooded Crow
- Horned Grebe
- House Martin
- House Sparrow
- Jack Snipe
- Jackdaw
- Kestrel
- Kittiwake
- Lesser Black-backed Gull
- Lesser Whitethroat
- Linnet
- Little Egret
- Little Grebe
- Little Gull
- Little Owl
- Little Ringed Plover
- Little Stint
- Little Tern
- Long-tailed Duck
- Long-tailed Tit
- Magpie
- Mallard
- Mandarin Duck
- Manx Shearwater
- Marsh Tit
- Meadow Pipit
- Mediterranean Gull
- Merlin
- Mistle Thrush
- Moorhen
- Muscovy Duck
- Mute Swan
- Northern Gannet
- Northern Lapwing
- Northern Pintail
- Northern Shoveler
- Osprey
- Pectoral Sandpiper
- Peregrine Falcon
- Pied Wagtail
- Pink-footed Goose
- Pochard
- Pomarine Jaeger
- Purple Sandpiper
- Razorbill
- Red Crossbill
- Red Grouse
- Red Kite
- Red Knot
- Red-breasted Merganser
- Red-legged Partridge
- Red-throated Loon
- Redshank
- Redwing
- Reed Bunting
- Ring Ouzel
- Ringed Plover
- Rock Dove
- Rock Pipit
- Rook
- Ruddy Turnstone
- Ruff
- Sand Martin
- Sanderling
- Sandwich Tern
- Sedge Warbler
- Short-eared Owl
- Smew
- Snow Bunting
- Snow Goose
- Song Thrush
- Sparrowhawk
- Spotted Flycatcher
- Spotted Redshank
- Stock Dove
- Stonechat
- Swan Goose
- Tawny Owl
- Tree Pipit
- Treecreeper
- Tufted Duck
- Twite
- Water Rail
- Western Marsh-harrier
- Wheatear
- Whimbrel
- Whinchat
- Whitethroat
- Whooper Swan
- Willow Tit
- Willow Warbler
- Wood Sandpiper
- Wood Warbler
- Woodpigeon
- Yellow Wagtail
- Yellowhammer
Questions
4What birds is Cumbria known for?
Compared with the rest of England, Cumbria stands out for Dipper, Wood Warbler, Osprey and Common Merganser. Each is recorded at least 5.1 times as often here as across England, as a share of all bird records (2019–2024).
How many birds are on Birdfact's list for Cumbria?
194 species, each recorded regularly in Cumbria (in at least 3 of the 6 years 2019–2024): 96 residents, 44 summer visitors, 24 winter visitors, 25 passage migrants and 5 scarce visitors. The list includes only birds with a Birdfact species guide, so more species occur in Cumbria, and rarer vagrants are not listed.
What birds can I see in Cumbria in October?
125 species on our list for Cumbria are recorded regularly in October. Of these, the most often recorded are European Robin, Jackdaw, Carrion Crow, Woodpigeon and Blue Tit.
What are the most common birds in Cumbria?
Of the birds on our list, the ones birdwatchers record most often in Cumbria are Woodpigeon, European Robin, Jackdaw, Carrion Crow and Blackbird.
Data: EOD – eBird Observation Dataset (Cornell Lab of Ornithology), accessed via GBIF.org, CC BY 4.0. Records from 2019–2024, aggregated and filtered by Birdfact. How these lists are made













