Common Birds in Cumbria
37 species matching this filter.
Cumbria is home to 37 commonly spotted bird species, reflecting the county's rich variety of habitats — from the rugged Lake District fells and ancient woodlands to sweeping estuaries and rolling farmland. Familiar garden visitors such as the Blackbird and Dunnock thrive alongside upland specialists like the Curlew, while coastal areas attract species such as the European Herring Gull and Great Cormorant. Many of these species also feature in our guide to 23 Common Garden Birds in the UK (Full Guide with Pictures), making Cumbria a rewarding destination for birdwatchers of all levels.
Showing 1–23 of 37 species

Barn Swallow
Hirundo rusticaLC
A common summer breeder from March to October, nesting in barns and farm buildings across Cumbrian valleys.
Mar–Oct

Blackbird
Turdus merulaLC
Abundant in gardens, woodlands, and hedgerows throughout Cumbria. Numbers boosted in autumn by continental migrants.
Year-round

Blue Tit
Cyanistes caeruleusLC
A common and familiar garden resident year-round, thriving in Cumbrian woodlands, hedgerows, and suburban areas.
Year-round

Buzzard
Buteo buteoLC
A common resident soaring over farmland, fell edges and valleys throughout the year. One of Cumbria's most frequently seen raptors.
Year-round

Canada Goose
Branta canadensisLC
A common resident on lakes, rivers and parkland throughout the county, breeding readily on Cumbrian waters.
Year-round

Carrion Crow
Corvus coroneLC
A common and adaptable resident found across Cumbrian farmland, fell edges, and towns throughout the year.
Year-round

Chaffinch
Fringilla coelebsLC
A familiar year-round resident of woodlands, hedgerows and gardens throughout the county, with its bright 'pink' call heard in every season.
Year-round

Chiffchaff
Phylloscopus collybitaLC
A common resident present year-round, increasingly overwintering in sheltered Cumbrian valleys and woodland edges.
Year-round
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Coal Tit
Periparus aterLC
A common resident of Cumbria's conifer plantations and mixed woodlands, readily visiting garden feeders in winter.
Year-round

Common Pheasant
Phasianus colchicusLC
A common resident of farmland, woodland edges and hedgerows, widely released for shooting across the county.
Year-round

Common Starling
Sturnus vulgarisLC
Common in towns and farmland year-round. Winter flocks swell with continental arrivals, sometimes forming large roosts.
Year-round

Common Swift
Apus apusLC
A common summer breeder, screaming over towns and villages from late April to August. Numbers are declining nationally.
Apr–Sep

Curlew
Numenius arquataNT
A common resident whose evocative call defines Cumbria's moorlands and farmland. Winter flocks gather on Morecambe Bay and the Solway.
Year-round

Dunnock
Prunella modularisLC
A common but unobtrusive resident, shuffling through hedgerows and garden borders year-round with its thin, piping song.
Year-round

Eurasian Nuthatch
Sitta europaeaLC
A common resident of mature broadleaved woodlands, often seen spiralling head-first down oak trunks in the Lake District valleys.
Year-round

Eurasian Oystercatcher
Haematopus ostralegusNT
A common resident breeding on shingle shores, farmland, and river margins. Noisy flocks gather on estuaries outside the breeding season.
Year-round

Eurasian Wren
Troglodytes troglodytesLC
One of Cumbria's most abundant birds, its explosive song rings through hedgerows, gardens, and fell-side bracken year-round.
Year-round

European Goldfinch
Carduelis carduelisLC
A colourful and common year-round resident, increasingly seen on garden feeders and foraging on teasel and thistle heads across the county.
Year-round

European Herring Gull
Larus argentatusLC
A common resident seen year-round along the coast, in towns, and at landfill sites. Breeds on rooftops and coastal cliffs.
Year-round

European Robin
Erithacus rubeculaLC
A familiar year-round presence in Cumbrian gardens and woodlands, singing its sweet, wistful song even through winter.
Year-round

Great Cormorant
Phalacrocorax carboLC
A common year-round resident on lakes, rivers, and the coast. Often seen perched with wings outstretched on rocks and jetties.
Year-round

Great Tit
Parus majorLC
A common year-round resident, bold and vocal in gardens and deciduous woodlands across the county.
Year-round

Greenfinch
Chloris chlorisLC
A common resident of gardens, farmland and hedgerows, though numbers have declined significantly in recent decades due to disease.
Year-round