Birds in Newfoundland and Labrador
Our list for Newfoundland and Labrador has 199 bird species recorded regularly there: 30 residents, 57 summer visitors, 34 winter visitors, 70 passage migrants and 8 scarce visitors
The list comes from 1.3 million birdwatchers' records from 2019–2024, shared through the eBird Observation Dataset on GBIF. A bird is listed when it was recorded in at least 3 of the 6 years and has a Birdfact species guide, so more species occur here than are listed; the months show when it is recorded most years.
- Species on our list
- 199
- In October
- 135
- Common
- 79
- Busiest month
- Jun
What's special about Newfoundland and Labrador
vs CanadaThe birds recorded far more often here than across Canada, as a share of all bird records. These are the ones Newfoundland and Labrador is worth visiting for.
Black-tailed Godwit75×Passage migrant · 0.03% of records here, 0.00% across Canada
Tufted Duck48×Winter visitor · 0.42% of records here, 0.01% across Canada
Pink-footed Goose37×Resident · 0.15% of records here, 0.00% across Canada
Black-headed Gull36×Winter visitor · 0.42% of records here, 0.01% across Canada
Atlantic Puffin31×Summer visitor · 0.51% of records here, 0.02% across Canada
Little Auk28×Winter visitor · 0.15% of records here, 0.01% across Canada
Manx Shearwater20×Passage migrant · 0.06% of records here, 0.00% across Canada
Ruff19×Passage migrant · 0.05% of records here, 0.00% across Canada
This month: October
GBIF · OctMost likely
Share of all bird records in Newfoundland and Labrador in October, 2019–2024. “Arriving now” are the birds whose share rises most from last month. Each month links to that month’s page.
Near you this week
The birds most likely around your town or postcode right now, from the same records, for a square about 9 km across.
The bird calendar for Newfoundland and Labrador
Month by monthWhen each bird is around, through the year. The darker the square, the closer that month is to the bird’s busiest. Filter by summer or winter visitors to see the seasons turn over.
| Bird | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| American Crow | ||||||||||||
| American Herring Gull | ||||||||||||
| American Robin | ||||||||||||
| Great Black-backed Gull | ||||||||||||
| Common Starling | ||||||||||||
| Blue Jay | ||||||||||||
| American Black Duck | ||||||||||||
| Ring-billed Gull | ||||||||||||
| Yellow-rumped Warbler | ||||||||||||
| Fox Sparrow | ||||||||||||
| Northern Yellow Warbler | ||||||||||||
| Common Raven | ||||||||||||
| Mallard | ||||||||||||
| Song Sparrow | ||||||||||||
| Common Loon | ||||||||||||
| Northern Flicker | ||||||||||||
| Greater Yellowlegs | ||||||||||||
| Ruby-crowned Kinglet | ||||||||||||
| Rock Dove | ||||||||||||
| Northern Waterthrush | ||||||||||||
| Common Tern | ||||||||||||
| Black Guillemot | ||||||||||||
| Iceland Gull | ||||||||||||
| Blackpoll Warbler | ||||||||||||
| Bald Eagle | ||||||||||||
| Swamp Sparrow | ||||||||||||
| Northern Gannet | ||||||||||||
| Red-breasted Merganser | ||||||||||||
| Yellow-bellied Flycatcher | ||||||||||||
| Kittiwake |
The year in Newfoundland and Labrador
Records by month| January | 69,113 |
|---|---|
| February | 45,366 |
| March | 51,230 |
| April | 71,269 |
| May | 151,059 |
| June | 274,459 |
| July | 186,913 |
| August | 130,474 |
| September | 118,525 |
| October | 78,864 |
| November | 57,540 |
| December | 52,060 |
June has the most records (274,000). Records follow birdwatchers as well as birds: a busy month means more people out looking, as well as more birds passing through.
By family
12 of 29- Ducks, Geese & Swans26
- Sandpipers & Snipes24
- New World Warblers18
- Gulls & Terns17
- New World Sparrows9
- Plovers & Lapwings7
- Thrushes6
- Woodpeckers6
- Hawks & Eagles5
- Herons & Egrets5
- Owls5
- Tyrant Flycatchers5
All 29 families in Newfoundland and Labrador
How common
More of Canada
- Birds in Quebec233 species
- Birds in Ontario220 species
- Birds in Nova Scotia219 species
- Birds in British Columbia213 species
All 199 birds, A to Z
- Alder Flycatcher
- American Bittern
- American Black Duck
- American Crow
- American Golden-Plover
- American Herring Gull
- American Redstart
- American Robin
- American Three-toed Woodpecker
- American Tree Sparrow
- Arctic Jaeger
- Arctic Tern
- Atlantic Puffin
- Baird's Sandpiper
- Bald Eagle
- Baltimore Oriole
- Barn Swallow
- Barnacle Goose
- Bay-breasted Warbler
- Black Guillemot
- Black Tern
- Black-backed Woodpecker
- Black-headed Gull
- Black-tailed Godwit
Show all 199 birds
- Black-throated Blue Warbler
- Black-throated Green Warbler
- Blackpoll Warbler
- Blue Jay
- Blue-headed Vireo
- Bobolink
- Bohemian Waxwing
- Bonaparte's Gull
- Boreal Owl
- Buff-breasted Sandpiper
- Canada Goose
- Cape May Warbler
- Cattle Egret
- Cedar Waxwing
- Chestnut-sided Warbler
- Chipping Sparrow
- Clay-colored Sparrow
- Common Grackle
- Common Gull
- Common Loon
- Common Merganser
- Common Pheasant
- Common Raven
- Common Redpoll
- Common Starling
- Common Tern
- Common Yellowthroat
- Dickcissel
- Downy Woodpecker
- Dunlin
- Eider
- Eurasian Teal
- Eurasian Wigeon
- European Herring Gull
- Evening Grosbeak
- Fox Sparrow
- Franklin's Gull
- Fulmar
- Gadwall
- Glaucous Gull
- Glossy Ibis
- Golden Plover
- Goldeneye
- Gray Catbird
- Gray-cheeked Thrush
- Great Black-backed Gull
- Great Blue Heron
- Great Cormorant
- Great Crested Flycatcher
- Great Horned Owl
- Great Shearwater
- Great Skua
- Great White Egret
- Greater Scaup
- Greater Yellowlegs
- Grey Phalarope
- Grey Plover
- Greylag Goose
- Hairy Woodpecker
- Hermit Thrush
- Hooded Merganser
- Horned Grebe
- Horned Lark
- House Sparrow
- Hudsonian Godwit
- Iceland Gull
- King Eider
- Kittiwake
- Lapland Longspur
- Lark Sparrow
- Leach's Storm-petrel
- Least Flycatcher
- Least Sandpiper
- Lesser Black-backed Gull
- Lesser Yellowlegs
- Lincoln's Sparrow
- Little Auk
- Little Egret
- Little Gull
- Long-tailed Duck
- Long-tailed Jaeger
- Magnolia Warbler
- Mallard
- Manx Shearwater
- Marsh Wren
- Merlin
- Mourning Dove
- Mourning Warbler
- Mute Swan
- Nashville Warbler
- Northern Cardinal
- Northern Flicker
- Northern Gannet
- Northern Lapwing
- Northern Mockingbird
- Northern Pintail
- Northern Saw-whet Owl
- Northern Shoveler
- Northern Waterthrush
- Northern Yellow Warbler
- Orange-crowned Warbler
- Osprey
- Ovenbird
- Palm Warbler
- Pectoral Sandpiper
- Peregrine Falcon
- Philadelphia Vireo
- Pied-billed Grebe
- Pine Siskin
- Pink-footed Goose
- Piping Plover
- Pomarine Jaeger
- Purple Martin
- Purple Sandpiper
- Razorbill
- Red Crossbill
- Red Knot
- Red-breasted Merganser
- Red-necked Grebe
- Red-necked Phalarope
- Red-tailed Hawk
- Red-throated Loon
- Red-winged Blackbird
- Redwing
- Ring-billed Gull
- Ringed Plover
- Rock Dove
- Rock Ptarmigan
- Rose-breasted Grosbeak
- Rough-legged Hawk
- Ruby-crowned Kinglet
- Ruby-throated Hummingbird
- Ruddy Duck
- Ruddy Turnstone
- Ruff
- Ruffed Grouse
- Sabine's Gull
- Sand Martin
- Sanderling
- Sandhill Crane
- Scarlet Tanager
- Semipalmated Plover
- Semipalmated Sandpiper
- Sharp-shinned Hawk
- Short-billed Dowitcher
- Short-eared Owl
- Snow Bunting
- Snow Goose
- Snowy Owl
- Solitary Sandpiper
- Song Sparrow
- Sooty Shearwater
- Steller's Sea-eagle
- Stilt Sandpiper
- Surf Scoter
- Swainson's Thrush
- Swamp Sparrow
- Tennessee Warbler
- Tufted Duck
- Tundra Swan
- Turkey Vulture
- Veery
- Western Kingbird
- Wheatear
- Whimbrel
- White-crowned Sparrow
- White-rumped Sandpiper
- White-winged Dove
- Wild Turkey
- Willet
- Wilson's Phalarope
- Wood Duck
- Yellow-bellied Flycatcher
- Yellow-bellied Sapsucker
- Yellow-rumped Warbler
Questions
4What birds is Newfoundland and Labrador known for?
Compared with the rest of Canada, Newfoundland and Labrador stands out for Black-tailed Godwit, Tufted Duck, Pink-footed Goose and Black-headed Gull. Each is recorded at least 36.4 times as often here as across Canada, as a share of all bird records (2019–2024).
How many birds are on Birdfact's list for Newfoundland and Labrador?
199 species, each recorded regularly in Newfoundland and Labrador (in at least 3 of the 6 years 2019–2024): 30 residents, 57 summer visitors, 34 winter visitors, 70 passage migrants and 8 scarce visitors. The list includes only birds with a Birdfact species guide, so more species occur in Newfoundland and Labrador, and rarer vagrants are not listed.
What birds can I see in Newfoundland and Labrador in October?
135 species on our list for Newfoundland and Labrador are recorded regularly in October. Of these, the most often recorded are American Crow, American Herring Gull, Blue Jay, Great Black-backed Gull and American Robin.
What are the most common birds in Newfoundland and Labrador?
Of the birds on our list, the ones birdwatchers record most often in Newfoundland and Labrador are American Crow, American Herring Gull, American Robin, Iceland Gull and Blue Jay.
Data: EOD – eBird Observation Dataset (Cornell Lab of Ornithology), accessed via GBIF.org, CC BY 4.0. Records from 2019–2024, aggregated and filtered by Birdfact. How these lists are made












