Birds in Montana
Our list for Montana has 201 bird species recorded regularly there: 36 residents, 80 summer visitors, 31 winter visitors, 49 passage migrants and 5 scarce visitors
The list comes from 5.1 million birdwatchers' records from 2019–2024, shared through the eBird Observation Dataset on GBIF. A bird is listed when it was recorded in at least 3 of the 6 years and has a Birdfact species guide, so more species occur here than are listed; the months show when it is recorded most years.
- Species on our list
- 201
- In October
- 126
- Common
- 77
- Busiest month
- May
What's special about Montana
vs United StatesThe birds recorded far more often here than across United States, as a share of all bird records. These are the ones Montana is worth visiting for.
Grey Partridge40×Winter visitor · 0.22% of records here, 0.01% across United States
Bohemian Waxwing16×Winter visitor · 0.16% of records here, 0.01% across United States
Red-naped Sapsucker15×Summer visitor · 0.49% of records here, 0.03% across United States
American Three-toed Woodpecker13×Resident · 0.07% of records here, 0.01% across United States
Evening Grosbeak13×Resident · 0.76% of records here, 0.06% across United States
Rough-legged Hawk10×Winter visitor · 0.54% of records here, 0.05% across United States
Mountain Bluebird10×Summer visitor · 0.64% of records here, 0.06% across United States
Vesper Sparrow9.9×Summer visitor · 0.96% of records here, 0.10% across United States
This month: October
GBIF · OctMost likely
Arriving now
Share of all bird records in Montana in October, 2019–2024. “Arriving now” are the birds whose share rises most from last month. Each month links to that month’s page.
Near you this week
The birds most likely around your town or postcode right now, from the same records, for a square about 9 km across.
The bird calendar for Montana
Month by monthWhen each bird is around, through the year. The darker the square, the closer that month is to the bird’s busiest. Filter by summer or winter visitors to see the seasons turn over.
| Bird | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| American Robin | ||||||||||||
| Northern Flicker | ||||||||||||
| Common Raven | ||||||||||||
| Mallard | ||||||||||||
| Canada Goose | ||||||||||||
| Red-winged Blackbird | ||||||||||||
| Common Starling | ||||||||||||
| House Finch | ||||||||||||
| Red-tailed Hawk | ||||||||||||
| Eurasian Collared Dove | ||||||||||||
| House Sparrow | ||||||||||||
| Song Sparrow | ||||||||||||
| Western Meadowlark | ||||||||||||
| American Crow | ||||||||||||
| Bald Eagle | ||||||||||||
| Pine Siskin | ||||||||||||
| Northern Yellow Warbler | ||||||||||||
| Mourning Dove | ||||||||||||
| Yellow-rumped Warbler | ||||||||||||
| Rock Dove | ||||||||||||
| Cedar Waxwing | ||||||||||||
| Downy Woodpecker | ||||||||||||
| Chipping Sparrow | ||||||||||||
| Ring-billed Gull | ||||||||||||
| Gadwall | ||||||||||||
| Great Blue Heron | ||||||||||||
| Ruby-crowned Kinglet | ||||||||||||
| Osprey | ||||||||||||
| Sandhill Crane | ||||||||||||
| Barn Swallow |
The year in Montana
Records by month| January | 181,480 |
|---|---|
| February | 157,492 |
| March | 279,284 |
| April | 489,687 |
| May | 1,006,033 |
| June | 985,070 |
| July | 570,545 |
| August | 418,082 |
| September | 380,597 |
| October | 260,616 |
| November | 189,346 |
| December | 163,513 |
May has the most records (1.0 million). Records follow birdwatchers as well as birds: a busy month means more people out looking, as well as more birds passing through.
By family
12 of 28How common
More of United States
- Birds in California232 species
- Birds in New York232 species
- Birds in Massachusetts228 species
- Birds in Texas227 species
All 201 birds, A to Z
- Alder Flycatcher
- American Avocet
- American Bittern
- American Crow
- American Golden-Plover
- American Herring Gull
- American Redstart
- American Robin
- American Three-toed Woodpecker
- American Tree Sparrow
- Arctic Jaeger
- Baird's Sandpiper
- Bald Eagle
- Baltimore Oriole
- Barn Swallow
- Barred Owl
- Bay-breasted Warbler
- Black Tern
- Black-backed Woodpecker
- Black-billed Cuckoo
- Black-crowned Night-heron
- Black-necked Grebe
- Black-throated Blue Warbler
- Black-throated Green Warbler
Show all 201 birds
- Blackpoll Warbler
- Blue Jay
- Blue-headed Vireo
- Bobolink
- Bohemian Waxwing
- Bonaparte's Gull
- Boreal Owl
- Broad-winged Hawk
- Buff-breasted Sandpiper
- Burrowing Owl
- Cackling Goose
- Canada Goose
- Cape May Warbler
- Cattle Egret
- Cedar Waxwing
- Chestnut-sided Warbler
- Chipping Sparrow
- Chukar
- Cinnamon Teal
- Clay-colored Sparrow
- Common Grackle
- Common Loon
- Common Merganser
- Common Pheasant
- Common Raven
- Common Redpoll
- Common Starling
- Common Tern
- Common Yellowthroat
- Dickcissel
- Downy Woodpecker
- Dunlin
- Eastern Bluebird
- Eastern Screech-owl
- Eurasian Collared Dove
- Eurasian Teal
- Eurasian Wigeon
- Evening Grosbeak
- Flammulated Owl
- Forster's Tern
- Fox Sparrow
- Franklin's Gull
- Gadwall
- Glaucous Gull
- Golden Eagle
- Goldeneye
- Gray Catbird
- Gray-cheeked Thrush
- Great Blue Heron
- Great Horned Owl
- Great White Egret
- Greater Scaup
- Greater White-fronted Goose
- Greater Yellowlegs
- Grey Partridge
- Grey Phalarope
- Grey Plover
- Greylag Goose
- Hairy Woodpecker
- Hermit Thrush
- Hooded Merganser
- Horned Grebe
- Horned Lark
- House Finch
- House Sparrow
- Hudsonian Godwit
- Iceland Gull
- Lapland Longspur
- Lark Sparrow
- Least Flycatcher
- Least Sandpiper
- Lesser Black-backed Gull
- Lesser Yellowlegs
- Lewis's Woodpecker
- Lincoln's Sparrow
- Long-billed Dowitcher
- Long-tailed Duck
- Long-tailed Jaeger
- Magnolia Warbler
- Mallard
- Marbled Godwit
- Marsh Wren
- Merlin
- Mountain Bluebird
- Mourning Dove
- Mourning Warbler
- Nashville Warbler
- Northern Flicker
- Northern Mockingbird
- Northern Pintail
- Northern Pygmy-owl
- Northern Saw-whet Owl
- Northern Shoveler
- Northern Waterthrush
- Northern Yellow Warbler
- Orange-crowned Warbler
- Osprey
- Ovenbird
- Pacific Loon
- Pacific Wren
- Palm Warbler
- Pectoral Sandpiper
- Peregrine Falcon
- Philadelphia Vireo
- Pied-billed Grebe
- Pileated Woodpecker
- Pine Siskin
- Piping Plover
- Purple Martin
- Red Crossbill
- Red Knot
- Red-breasted Merganser
- Red-headed Woodpecker
- Red-naped Sapsucker
- Red-necked Grebe
- Red-necked Phalarope
- Red-tailed Hawk
- Red-throated Loon
- Red-winged Blackbird
- Ring-billed Gull
- Rock Dove
- Rose-breasted Grosbeak
- Ross's Goose
- Rough-legged Hawk
- Ruby-crowned Kinglet
- Ruby-throated Hummingbird
- Ruddy Duck
- Ruddy Turnstone
- Ruffed Grouse
- Sabine's Gull
- Sand Martin
- Sanderling
- Sandhill Crane
- Say's Phoebe
- Scarlet Tanager
- Semipalmated Plover
- Semipalmated Sandpiper
- Sharp-shinned Hawk
- Short-billed Dowitcher
- Short-eared Owl
- Snow Bunting
- Snow Goose
- Snowy Owl
- Solitary Sandpiper
- Song Sparrow
- Stilt Sandpiper
- Surf Scoter
- Swainson's Thrush
- Swamp Sparrow
- Tennessee Warbler
- Trumpeter Swan
- Tundra Swan
- Turkey Vulture
- Upland Sandpiper
- Varied Thrush
- Veery
- Vesper Sparrow
- Virginia Rail
- Western Kingbird
- Western Meadowlark
- Western Sandpiper
- Western Screech-owl
- Whimbrel
- White-breasted Nuthatch
- White-crowned Sparrow
- White-rumped Sandpiper
- White-winged Dove
- Whooper Swan
- Wild Turkey
- Willet
- Williamson's Sapsucker
- Willow Flycatcher
- Wilson's Phalarope
- Wood Duck
- Yellow-bellied Flycatcher
- Yellow-bellied Sapsucker
- Yellow-rumped Warbler
Questions
4What birds is Montana known for?
Compared with the rest of United States, Montana stands out for Grey Partridge, Bohemian Waxwing, Red-naped Sapsucker and American Three-toed Woodpecker. Each is recorded at least 12.9 times as often here as across United States, as a share of all bird records (2019–2024).
How many birds are on Birdfact's list for Montana?
201 species, each recorded regularly in Montana (in at least 3 of the 6 years 2019–2024): 36 residents, 80 summer visitors, 31 winter visitors, 49 passage migrants and 5 scarce visitors. The list includes only birds with a Birdfact species guide, so more species occur in Montana, and rarer vagrants are not listed.
What birds can I see in Montana in October?
126 species on our list for Montana are recorded regularly in October. Of these, the most often recorded are Northern Flicker, Common Raven, Common Starling, Mallard and Canada Goose.
What are the most common birds in Montana?
Of the birds on our list, the ones birdwatchers record most often in Montana are Common Raven, Northern Flicker, Canada Goose, American Robin and Mallard.
Data: EOD – eBird Observation Dataset (Cornell Lab of Ornithology), accessed via GBIF.org, CC BY 4.0. Records from 2019–2024, aggregated and filtered by Birdfact. How these lists are made











