Birds in Alabama
Our list for Alabama has 190 bird species recorded regularly there: 56 residents, 24 summer visitors, 60 winter visitors, 48 passage migrants and 2 scarce visitors
The list comes from 4.9 million birdwatchers' records from 2019–2024, shared through the eBird Observation Dataset on GBIF. A bird is listed when it was recorded in at least 3 of the 6 years and has a Birdfact species guide, so more species occur here than are listed; the months show when it is recorded most years.
- Species on our list
- 190
- In October
- 145
- Common
- 53
- Busiest month
- Apr
What's special about Alabama
vs United StatesThe birds recorded far more often here than across United States, as a share of all bird records. These are the ones Alabama is worth visiting for.
Gull-billed Tern5.6×Summer visitor · 0.09% of records here, 0.02% across United States
Sandwich Tern5.4×Summer visitor · 0.20% of records here, 0.04% across United States
Scaly-breasted Munia4.4×Resident · 0.19% of records here, 0.04% across United States
Prothonotary Warbler4.1×Summer visitor · 0.33% of records here, 0.08% across United States
Red-headed Woodpecker3.1×Resident · 0.72% of records here, 0.24% across United States
Northern Mockingbird3.0×Resident · 4.9% of records here, 1.7% across United States
Eastern Bluebird2.8×Resident · 3.4% of records here, 1.2% across United States
Sanderling2.4×Resident · 0.39% of records here, 0.16% across United States
This month: October
GBIF · OctMost likely
Arriving now
Ruby-crowned KingletWinter visitorSep 0.06% → Oct 0.92%
Yellow-rumped WarblerWinter visitorSep 0.01% → Oct 0.86%
Yellow-bellied SapsuckerWinter visitorSep 0.01% → Oct 0.54%
Swamp SparrowWinter visitorSep 0.00% → Oct 0.51%
Hermit ThrushWinter visitorSep 0.00% → Oct 0.18%
Orange-crowned WarblerWinter visitorSep 0.02% → Oct 0.16%
Share of all bird records in Alabama in October, 2019–2024. “Arriving now” are the birds whose share rises most from last month. Each month links to that month’s page.
Near you this week
The birds most likely around your town or postcode right now, from the same records, for a square about 9 km across.
The bird calendar for Alabama
Month by monthWhen each bird is around, through the year. The darker the square, the closer that month is to the bird’s busiest. Filter by summer or winter visitors to see the seasons turn over.
| Bird | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Northern Cardinal | ||||||||||||
| Northern Mockingbird | ||||||||||||
| Mourning Dove | ||||||||||||
| Blue Jay | ||||||||||||
| Red-bellied Woodpecker | ||||||||||||
| Tufted Titmouse | ||||||||||||
| American Crow | ||||||||||||
| Eastern Bluebird | ||||||||||||
| House Finch | ||||||||||||
| Downy Woodpecker | ||||||||||||
| Red-winged Blackbird | ||||||||||||
| Great Blue Heron | ||||||||||||
| American Robin | ||||||||||||
| Yellow-rumped Warbler | ||||||||||||
| Turkey Vulture | ||||||||||||
| Chipping Sparrow | ||||||||||||
| Great White Egret | ||||||||||||
| Common Starling | ||||||||||||
| Common Grackle | ||||||||||||
| Canada Goose | ||||||||||||
| Ruby-throated Hummingbird | ||||||||||||
| White-breasted Nuthatch | ||||||||||||
| Ruby-crowned Kinglet | ||||||||||||
| Fish Crow | ||||||||||||
| Osprey | ||||||||||||
| Barn Swallow | ||||||||||||
| Great Crested Flycatcher | ||||||||||||
| House Sparrow | ||||||||||||
| Song Sparrow | ||||||||||||
| Red-tailed Hawk |
The year in Alabama
Records by month| January | 442,241 |
|---|---|
| February | 408,754 |
| March | 452,559 |
| April | 870,964 |
| May | 567,814 |
| June | 304,000 |
| July | 242,510 |
| August | 245,903 |
| September | 341,991 |
| October | 405,771 |
| November | 309,621 |
| December | 348,851 |
April has the most records (871,000). Records follow birdwatchers as well as birds: a busy month means more people out looking, as well as more birds passing through.
By family
12 of 24How common
More of United States
- Birds in California232 species
- Birds in New York232 species
- Birds in Massachusetts228 species
- Birds in Texas227 species
All 190 birds, A to Z
- Alder Flycatcher
- American Avocet
- American Bittern
- American Black Duck
- American Crow
- American Golden-Plover
- American Herring Gull
- American Redstart
- American Robin
- Baird's Sandpiper
- Bald Eagle
- Baltimore Oriole
- Barn Swallow
- Barred Owl
- Bay-breasted Warbler
- Black Tern
- Black-billed Cuckoo
- Black-crowned Night-heron
- Black-necked Grebe
- Black-throated Blue Warbler
- Black-throated Green Warbler
- Blackpoll Warbler
- Blue Jay
- Blue-headed Vireo
Show all 190 birds
- Bobolink
- Bonaparte's Gull
- Broad-winged Hawk
- Buff-breasted Sandpiper
- Cackling Goose
- Canada Goose
- Cape May Warbler
- Cattle Egret
- Cedar Waxwing
- Chestnut-sided Warbler
- Chipping Sparrow
- Clay-colored Sparrow
- Common Grackle
- Common Loon
- Common Merganser
- Common Pheasant
- Common Starling
- Common Tern
- Common Yellowthroat
- Dickcissel
- Downy Woodpecker
- Dunlin
- Eastern Bluebird
- Eastern Screech-owl
- Eurasian Collared Dove
- Eurasian Teal
- Fish Crow
- Forster's Tern
- Fox Sparrow
- Franklin's Gull
- Gadwall
- Glaucous Gull
- Glossy Ibis
- Golden Eagle
- Goldeneye
- Gray Catbird
- Gray-cheeked Thrush
- Great Black-backed Gull
- Great Blue Heron
- Great Crested Flycatcher
- Great Horned Owl
- Great White Egret
- Greater Scaup
- Greater White-fronted Goose
- Greater Yellowlegs
- Grey Plover
- Greylag Goose
- Gull-billed Tern
- Hairy Woodpecker
- Helmeted Guineafowl
- Hermit Thrush
- Hooded Merganser
- Horned Grebe
- Horned Lark
- House Finch
- House Sparrow
- Iceland Gull
- Kittiwake
- Lapland Longspur
- Lark Sparrow
- Least Flycatcher
- Least Sandpiper
- Lesser Black-backed Gull
- Lesser Yellowlegs
- Lincoln's Sparrow
- Long-billed Dowitcher
- Long-tailed Duck
- Magnolia Warbler
- Mallard
- Marbled Godwit
- Marsh Wren
- Merlin
- Mourning Dove
- Mourning Warbler
- Muscovy Duck
- Mute Swan
- Nashville Warbler
- Northern Cardinal
- Northern Flicker
- Northern Gannet
- Northern Mockingbird
- Northern Pintail
- Northern Shoveler
- Northern Waterthrush
- Northern Yellow Warbler
- Orange-crowned Warbler
- Osprey
- Ovenbird
- Pacific Loon
- Painted Bunting
- Palm Warbler
- Pectoral Sandpiper
- Peregrine Falcon
- Philadelphia Vireo
- Pied-billed Grebe
- Pileated Woodpecker
- Pine Siskin
- Piping Plover
- Pomarine Jaeger
- Prothonotary Warbler
- Purple Martin
- Red Crossbill
- Red Knot
- Red-bellied Woodpecker
- Red-breasted Merganser
- Red-cockaded Woodpecker
- Red-headed Woodpecker
- Red-necked Grebe
- Red-necked Phalarope
- Red-tailed Hawk
- Red-throated Loon
- Red-winged Blackbird
- Ring-billed Gull
- Rock Dove
- Rose-breasted Grosbeak
- Ross's Goose
- Ruby-crowned Kinglet
- Ruby-throated Hummingbird
- Ruddy Duck
- Ruddy Turnstone
- Sand Martin
- Sanderling
- Sandhill Crane
- Sandwich Tern
- Say's Phoebe
- Scaly-breasted Munia
- Scarlet Tanager
- Scissor-tailed Flycatcher
- Semipalmated Plover
- Semipalmated Sandpiper
- Sharp-shinned Hawk
- Short-billed Dowitcher
- Short-eared Owl
- Snow Goose
- Solitary Sandpiper
- Song Sparrow
- Stilt Sandpiper
- Surf Scoter
- Swainson's Thrush
- Swamp Sparrow
- Swan Goose
- Tennessee Warbler
- Trumpeter Swan
- Tufted Titmouse
- Tundra Swan
- Turkey Vulture
- Upland Sandpiper
- Veery
- Vesper Sparrow
- Virginia Rail
- Western Kingbird
- Western Meadowlark
- Western Sandpiper
- Whimbrel
- White-breasted Nuthatch
- White-crowned Sparrow
- White-rumped Sandpiper
- White-winged Dove
- Wild Turkey
- Willet
- Willow Flycatcher
- Wilson's Phalarope
- Wood Duck
- Yellow-bellied Flycatcher
- Yellow-bellied Sapsucker
- Yellow-rumped Warbler
Questions
4What birds is Alabama known for?
Compared with the rest of United States, Alabama stands out for Gull-billed Tern, Sandwich Tern, Scaly-breasted Munia and Prothonotary Warbler. Each is recorded at least 4.1 times as often here as across United States, as a share of all bird records (2019–2024).
How many birds are on Birdfact's list for Alabama?
190 species, each recorded regularly in Alabama (in at least 3 of the 6 years 2019–2024): 56 residents, 24 summer visitors, 60 winter visitors, 48 passage migrants and 2 scarce visitors. The list includes only birds with a Birdfact species guide, so more species occur in Alabama, and rarer vagrants are not listed.
What birds can I see in Alabama in October?
145 species on our list for Alabama are recorded regularly in October. Of these, the most often recorded are Northern Cardinal, Blue Jay, Northern Mockingbird, Red-bellied Woodpecker and Tufted Titmouse.
What are the most common birds in Alabama?
Of the birds on our list, the ones birdwatchers record most often in Alabama are Northern Cardinal, Mourning Dove, Blue Jay, Northern Mockingbird and Red-bellied Woodpecker.
Data: EOD – eBird Observation Dataset (Cornell Lab of Ornithology), accessed via GBIF.org, CC BY 4.0. Records from 2019–2024, aggregated and filtered by Birdfact. How these lists are made






