Birds in Eilean Siar
Our list for Eilean Siar has 166 bird species recorded regularly there: 46 residents, 61 summer visitors, 8 winter visitors, 39 passage migrants and 11 scarce visitors
The list comes from 100,000 birdwatchers' records from 2019–2024, shared through the eBird Observation Dataset on GBIF. A bird is listed when it was recorded in at least 3 of the 6 years and has a Birdfact species guide, so more species occur here than are listed; the months show when it is recorded most years.
- Species on our list
- 166
- In October
- 128
- Common
- 108
- Busiest month
- May
What's special about Eilean Siar
vs ScotlandThe birds recorded far more often here than across Scotland, as a share of all bird records. These are the ones Eilean Siar is worth visiting for.
Little Tern15×Summer visitor · 0.32% of records here, 0.02% across Scotland
Short-eared Owl11×Summer visitor · 0.63% of records here, 0.06% across Scotland
White-tailed Sea-eagle6.6×Resident · 0.34% of records here, 0.05% across Scotland
Corn Bunting6.0×Summer visitor · 0.13% of records here, 0.02% across Scotland
Sanderling5.3×Resident · 0.89% of records here, 0.17% across Scotland
Hen Harrier5.1×Resident · 0.27% of records here, 0.05% across Scotland
Arctic Tern5.0×Summer visitor · 1.3% of records here, 0.26% across Scotland
Common Loon4.9×Resident · 1.00% of records here, 0.20% across Scotland
This month: October
GBIF · OctMost likely
Share of all bird records in Eilean Siar in October, 2019–2024. “Arriving now” are the birds whose share rises most from last month. Each month links to that month’s page.
Near you this week
The birds most likely around your town or postcode right now, from the same records, for a square about 9 km across.
The bird calendar for Eilean Siar
Month by monthWhen each bird is around, through the year. The darker the square, the closer that month is to the bird’s busiest. Filter by summer or winter visitors to see the seasons turn over.
| Bird | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| European Herring Gull | ||||||||||||
| Eurasian Oystercatcher | ||||||||||||
| Common Starling | ||||||||||||
| Common Gull | ||||||||||||
| Great Black-backed Gull | ||||||||||||
| Meadow Pipit | ||||||||||||
| Greylag Goose | ||||||||||||
| Hooded Crow | ||||||||||||
| Rock Dove | ||||||||||||
| Mallard | ||||||||||||
| Northern Lapwing | ||||||||||||
| Northern Gannet | ||||||||||||
| Common Raven | ||||||||||||
| Pied Wagtail | ||||||||||||
| Black-headed Gull | ||||||||||||
| Redshank | ||||||||||||
| Curlew | ||||||||||||
| House Sparrow | ||||||||||||
| European Shag | ||||||||||||
| Eurasian Skylark | ||||||||||||
| Ringed Plover | ||||||||||||
| Wheatear | ||||||||||||
| Blackbird | ||||||||||||
| Great Cormorant | ||||||||||||
| Dunlin | ||||||||||||
| Grey Heron | ||||||||||||
| Arctic Tern | ||||||||||||
| Eurasian Wren | ||||||||||||
| Eider | ||||||||||||
| Tufted Duck |
The year in Eilean Siar
Records by month| January | 2,011 |
|---|---|
| February | 795 |
| March | 2,320 |
| April | 4,308 |
| May | 31,316 |
| June | 19,377 |
| July | 9,399 |
| August | 9,135 |
| September | 7,990 |
| October | 8,879 |
| November | 2,708 |
| December | 1,733 |
May has the most records (31,000). Records follow birdwatchers as well as birds: a busy month means more people out looking, as well as more birds passing through.
By family
12 of 28How common
More of Scotland
- Birds in Shetland Islands207 species
- Birds in East Lothian200 species
- Birds in Highland200 species
- Birds in Fife199 species
All 166 birds, A to Z
- American Golden-Plover
- Arctic Jaeger
- Arctic Loon
- Arctic Tern
- Atlantic Puffin
- Avocet
- Bar-tailed Godwit
- Barn Swallow
- Barnacle Goose
- Black Guillemot
- Black-headed Gull
- Black-tailed Godwit
- Blackbird
- Blackcap
- Blue Tit
- Bohemian Waxwing
- Brambling
- Brent Goose
- Buff-breasted Sandpiper
- Buzzard
- Canada Goose
- Chaffinch
- Chiffchaff
- Coal Tit
Show all 166 birds
- Common Gull
- Common Loon
- Common Merganser
- Common Pheasant
- Common Quail
- Common Raven
- Common Redpoll
- Common Sandpiper
- Common Scoter
- Common Shelduck
- Common Snipe
- Common Starling
- Common Swift
- Common Tern
- Coot
- Corn Bunting
- Corncrake
- Cuckoo
- Curlew
- Curlew Sandpiper
- Dipper
- Dunlin
- Dunnock
- Eider
- Eurasian Collared Dove
- Eurasian Oystercatcher
- Eurasian Siskin
- Eurasian Skylark
- Eurasian Teal
- Eurasian Wigeon
- Eurasian Woodcock
- Eurasian Wren
- European Goldfinch
- European Herring Gull
- European Pied Flycatcher
- European Robin
- European Shag
- European Storm-petrel
- European Turtle-dove
- Fieldfare
- Fulmar
- Gadwall
- Garden Warbler
- Garganey
- Glaucous Gull
- Goldcrest
- Golden Plover
- Goldeneye
- Grasshopper Warbler
- Great Black-backed Gull
- Great Cormorant
- Great Skua
- Great Tit
- Greater Scaup
- Greater White-fronted Goose
- Greenfinch
- Greenshank
- Grey Heron
- Grey Phalarope
- Grey Plover
- Grey Wagtail
- Greylag Goose
- Hen Harrier
- Hooded Crow
- Horned Grebe
- House Martin
- House Sparrow
- Iceland Gull
- Jack Snipe
- Jackdaw
- Kestrel
- Kittiwake
- Lapland Longspur
- Leach's Storm-petrel
- Lesser Black-backed Gull
- Linnet
- Little Egret
- Little Grebe
- Little Stint
- Little Tern
- Long-tailed Duck
- Long-tailed Jaeger
- Long-tailed Tit
- Mallard
- Manx Shearwater
- Meadow Pipit
- Merlin
- Mistle Thrush
- Moorhen
- Mute Swan
- Northern Gannet
- Northern Lapwing
- Northern Pintail
- Northern Shoveler
- Osprey
- Pectoral Sandpiper
- Peregrine Falcon
- Pied Wagtail
- Pink-footed Goose
- Pomarine Jaeger
- Purple Sandpiper
- Razorbill
- Red Crossbill
- Red Grouse
- Red Knot
- Red-breasted Merganser
- Red-throated Loon
- Redshank
- Redwing
- Reed Bunting
- Ringed Plover
- Rock Dove
- Rock Pipit
- Rook
- Ruddy Turnstone
- Ruff
- Sand Martin
- Sanderling
- Sandwich Tern
- Sedge Warbler
- Short-eared Owl
- Snow Bunting
- Song Thrush
- Sooty Shearwater
- Sparrowhawk
- Spotted Flycatcher
- Stonechat
- Surf Scoter
- Treecreeper
- Tufted Duck
- Twite
- Velvet Scoter
- Water Rail
- Wheatear
- Whimbrel
- Whinchat
- White-tailed Sea-eagle
- Whitethroat
- Whooper Swan
- Willow Warbler
- Woodpigeon
- Yellow-browed Warbler
Questions
4What birds is Eilean Siar known for?
Compared with the rest of Scotland, Eilean Siar stands out for Little Tern, Short-eared Owl, White-tailed Sea-eagle and Corn Bunting. Each is recorded at least 6 times as often here as across Scotland, as a share of all bird records (2019–2024).
How many birds are on Birdfact's list for Eilean Siar?
166 species, each recorded regularly in Eilean Siar (in at least 3 of the 6 years 2019–2024): 46 residents, 61 summer visitors, 8 winter visitors, 39 passage migrants and 11 scarce visitors. The list includes only birds with a Birdfact species guide, so more species occur in Eilean Siar, and rarer vagrants are not listed.
What birds can I see in Eilean Siar in October?
128 species on our list for Eilean Siar are recorded regularly in October. Of these, the most often recorded are European Herring Gull, Common Starling, Hooded Crow, Great Black-backed Gull and Greylag Goose.
What are the most common birds in Eilean Siar?
Of the birds on our list, the ones birdwatchers record most often in Eilean Siar are European Herring Gull, Hooded Crow, Eurasian Oystercatcher, Great Black-backed Gull and Common Gull.
Data: EOD – eBird Observation Dataset (Cornell Lab of Ornithology), accessed via GBIF.org, CC BY 4.0. Records from 2019–2024, aggregated and filtered by Birdfact. How these lists are made













