Birds in Iceland
Our list for Iceland has 154 bird species recorded regularly there: 30 residents, 43 summer visitors, 25 winter visitors, 45 passage migrants and 11 scarce visitors
The list comes from 910,000 birdwatchers' records from 2019–2024, shared through the eBird Observation Dataset on GBIF. A bird is listed when it was recorded in at least 3 of the 6 years and has a Birdfact species guide, so more species occur here than are listed; the months show when it is recorded most years.
- Species on our list
- 154
- In October
- 104
- Common
- 66
- Busiest month
- Jun
This month: October
GBIF · OctMost likely
Share of all bird records in Iceland in October, 2019–2024. “Arriving now” are the birds whose share rises most from last month. Each month links to that month’s page.
The bird calendar for Iceland
Month by monthWhen each bird is around, through the year. The darker the square, the closer that month is to the bird’s busiest. Filter by summer or winter visitors to see the seasons turn over.
| Bird | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Redwing | ||||||||||||
| Black-headed Gull | ||||||||||||
| Mallard | ||||||||||||
| Eider | ||||||||||||
| Arctic Tern | ||||||||||||
| Greylag Goose | ||||||||||||
| Redshank | ||||||||||||
| Great Black-backed Gull | ||||||||||||
| Common Snipe | ||||||||||||
| Common Raven | ||||||||||||
| Whooper Swan | ||||||||||||
| European Herring Gull | ||||||||||||
| Fulmar | ||||||||||||
| Meadow Pipit | ||||||||||||
| Eurasian Oystercatcher | ||||||||||||
| Common Redpoll | ||||||||||||
| Pied Wagtail | ||||||||||||
| Red-breasted Merganser | ||||||||||||
| Lesser Black-backed Gull | ||||||||||||
| Golden Plover | ||||||||||||
| Blackbird | ||||||||||||
| Eurasian Wigeon | ||||||||||||
| Tufted Duck | ||||||||||||
| Whimbrel | ||||||||||||
| Glaucous Gull | ||||||||||||
| Common Starling | ||||||||||||
| Black-tailed Godwit | ||||||||||||
| Black Guillemot | ||||||||||||
| Kittiwake | ||||||||||||
| Long-tailed Duck |
The year in Iceland
Records by month| January | 26,721 |
|---|---|
| February | 23,481 |
| March | 38,452 |
| April | 81,560 |
| May | 159,121 |
| June | 214,701 |
| July | 136,421 |
| August | 82,342 |
| September | 53,992 |
| October | 48,142 |
| November | 21,976 |
| December | 22,902 |
June has the most records (215,000). Records follow birdwatchers as well as birds: a busy month means more people out looking, as well as more birds passing through.
By family
12 of 22How common
All 154 birds, A to Z
- American Golden-Plover
- Arctic Jaeger
- Arctic Loon
- Arctic Tern
- Atlantic Puffin
- Bar-tailed Godwit
- Barn Swallow
- Barnacle Goose
- Black Guillemot
- Black Swan
- Black Tern
- Black-headed Gull
- Black-tailed Godwit
- Blackbird
- Blackcap
- Bohemian Waxwing
- Bonaparte's Gull
- Brambling
- Brent Goose
- Cackling Goose
- Canada Goose
- Cattle Egret
- Chaffinch
- Chiffchaff
Show all 154 birds
- Common Crane
- Common Gull
- Common Loon
- Common Merganser
- Common Raven
- Common Redpoll
- Common Rosefinch
- Common Scoter
- Common Shelduck
- Common Snipe
- Common Starling
- Common Swift
- Coot
- Curlew
- Curlew Sandpiper
- Dunlin
- Eider
- Eurasian Collared Dove
- Eurasian Oystercatcher
- Eurasian Siskin
- Eurasian Teal
- Eurasian Wigeon
- Eurasian Woodcock
- Eurasian Wren
- European Herring Gull
- European Pied Flycatcher
- European Robin
- European Shag
- European Storm-petrel
- Fieldfare
- Fulmar
- Gadwall
- Garden Warbler
- Garganey
- Glaucous Gull
- Goldcrest
- Golden Plover
- Goldeneye
- Great Black-backed Gull
- Great Cormorant
- Great Shearwater
- Great Skua
- Greater Scaup
- Greater White-fronted Goose
- Greenshank
- Grey Heron
- Grey Phalarope
- Grey Plover
- Grey Wagtail
- Greylag Goose
- Hawfinch
- Hooded Crow
- Horned Grebe
- House Martin
- House Sparrow
- Iceland Gull
- Jack Snipe
- King Eider
- Kittiwake
- Lapland Longspur
- Leach's Storm-petrel
- Lesser Black-backed Gull
- Lesser Whitethroat
- Lesser Yellowlegs
- Little Auk
- Little Egret
- Little Gull
- Long-tailed Duck
- Long-tailed Jaeger
- Mallard
- Mandarin Duck
- Manx Shearwater
- Meadow Pipit
- Merlin
- Mistle Thrush
- Moorhen
- Northern Gannet
- Northern Lapwing
- Northern Pintail
- Northern Shoveler
- Pectoral Sandpiper
- Pied Wagtail
- Pink-footed Goose
- Pochard
- Pomarine Jaeger
- Purple Sandpiper
- Razorbill
- Red Crossbill
- Red Knot
- Red-breasted Merganser
- Red-flanked Bluetail
- Red-necked Phalarope
- Red-throated Loon
- Redshank
- Redwing
- Ring-billed Gull
- Ringed Plover
- Rock Dove
- Rock Ptarmigan
- Ruddy Duck
- Ruddy Turnstone
- Ruff
- Sabine's Gull
- Sand Martin
- Sanderling
- Short-eared Owl
- Smew
- Snow Bunting
- Snow Goose
- Song Thrush
- Sooty Shearwater
- Spotted Flycatcher
- Stonechat
- Surf Scoter
- Swainson's Thrush
- Tufted Duck
- Velvet Scoter
- Water Rail
- Wheatear
- Whimbrel
- Whinchat
- White-rumped Sandpiper
- White-tailed Sea-eagle
- White-winged Tern
- Whooper Swan
- Willow Warbler
- Wood Sandpiper
- Wood Warbler
- Woodpigeon
- Yellow-browed Warbler
Questions
3How many birds are on Birdfact's list for Iceland?
154 species, each recorded regularly in Iceland (in at least 3 of the 6 years 2019–2024): 30 residents, 43 summer visitors, 25 winter visitors, 45 passage migrants and 11 scarce visitors. The list includes only birds with a Birdfact species guide, so more species occur in Iceland, and rarer vagrants are not listed.
What birds can I see in Iceland in October?
104 species on our list for Iceland are recorded regularly in October. Of these, the most often recorded are Redwing, Common Redpoll, Mallard, Common Raven and Blackbird.
What are the most common birds in Iceland?
Of the birds on our list, the ones birdwatchers record most often in Iceland are Redwing, Common Raven, Mallard, Common Redpoll and Blackbird.
Data: EOD – eBird Observation Dataset (Cornell Lab of Ornithology), accessed via GBIF.org, CC BY 4.0. Records from 2019–2024, aggregated and filtered by Birdfact. How these lists are made













