Birds to See in Cornwall in March
138 species matching this filter.
Cornwall in March hosts an impressive 138 recorded bird species as the county transitions from winter into early spring. Its dramatic coastline, sheltered estuaries, and rolling farmland attract a wonderful mix of wintering visitors such as Fieldfare and Common Merganser alongside year-round residents like Great Tit, Magpie, and Linnet. March is also the month when early summer migrants such as House Martin and Common Sandpiper begin to arrive, making it an exciting time for birdwatchers across the county.
Resident
(103)
Bar-tailed Godwit
Limosa lapponicaNT
Frequents sandy estuaries such as the Camel and Hayle throughout the year, probing tidal flats with its distinctive upturned bill.
Year-round

Black-tailed Godwit
Limosa limosaNT
Uncommon but present year-round, favouring estuarine mudflats at sites like the Hayle Estuary and Camel Estuary.
Year-round

Blackbird
Turdus merulaLC
One of Cornwall's most abundant residents, thriving in gardens, hedgerows, and woodland. Numbers increase in autumn with continental migrants.
Year-round

Blackcap
Sylvia atricapillaLC
Common year-round in woodland and gardens. Summer breeders are joined by continental wintering birds that readily take fruit from feeders.
Year-round

Blue Tit
Cyanistes caeruleusLC
A common and familiar resident of gardens, hedgerows, and woodland throughout Cornwall. Readily visits feeders year-round.
Year-round

Bullfinch
Pyrrhula pyrrhulaLC
An uncommon but year-round resident, favouring dense hedgerows, orchards, and woodland edges. Often heard before seen.
Year-round

Buzzard
Buteo buteoLC
A common year-round resident, frequently seen soaring over farmland, moorland and coastal cliffs. One of Cornwall's most visible raptors.
Year-round

Canada Goose
Branta canadensisLC
An uncommon year-round resident found on lakes, reservoirs and estuaries. Less numerous here than in many English counties.
Year-round

Carrion Crow
Corvus coroneLC
A common year-round resident found across all habitats from farmland to coastline. One of Cornwall's most familiar and adaptable birds.
Year-round

Cetti's Warbler
Cettia cettiLC
A resident skulker in dense wetland vegetation, more often heard than seen. Has expanded its range in Cornwall thanks to milder winters.
Year-round

Chaffinch
Fringilla coelebsLC
A common resident of woodland, hedgerows, and gardens. Autumn flocks are boosted by continental migrants arriving along the coast.
Year-round

Chiffchaff
Phylloscopus collybitaLC
A common resident found year-round in gardens, woodland, and scrub. Cornwall's mild climate supports overwintering birds, including continental migrants.
Year-round

Coal Tit
Periparus aterLC
An uncommon resident of coniferous and mixed woodland. Often visits garden feeders in winter, recognised by its distinctive white nape stripe.
Year-round

Common Gull
Larus canusLC
An uncommon resident found year-round on estuaries, farmland, and playing fields. Smaller and more delicate than the abundant Herring Gull.
Year-round

Common Kingfisher
Alcedo atthisLC
An uncommon resident along sheltered creeks, estuaries and rivers. Most reliably seen on the Helford, Fal and Camel estuaries.
Jun–Mar

Common Loon
Gavia immerLC
An uncommon but regular presence in Cornish waters, favouring sheltered bays such as Mount's Bay. Absent during midsummer months.
Oct–Jun

Common Pheasant
Phasianus colchicusLC
Found year-round in farmland and woodland edges, though less abundant here than in many English counties.
Year-round

Common Raven
Corvus coraxLC
An uncommon but widespread resident, often seen tumbling acrobatically along sea cliffs and over moorland. Its deep croaking call is distinctive.
Year-round

Common Sandpiper
Actitis hypoleucosLC
Found along rocky streams, reservoirs, and sheltered estuaries almost year-round, bobbing characteristically at the water's edge.
Jul–May

Common Scoter
Melanitta nigraLC
Dark sea ducks seen in rafts offshore, particularly around Mount's Bay and St Ives. Scarce but present most of the year.
Jul–Apr

Common Shelduck
Tadorna tadornaLC
An uncommon but distinctive resident of sandy estuaries and mudflats. Breeds in burrows near the coast and gathers in moulting flocks.
Year-round

Common Starling
Sturnus vulgarisLC
A familiar resident in towns and farmland, though declining nationally. Winter flocks swell with continental arrivals along the Cornish coast.
Year-round

Coot
Fulica atraLC
Resident on freshwater lakes and reservoirs, often seen at Stithians and Drift, though less numerous than Moorhen.
Year-round

Curlew
Numenius arquataNT
A year-round resident of Cornish estuaries and farmland, its evocative bubbling call is a familiar sound on moorland and coastal marshes.
Year-round

Dunlin
Calidris alpinaLC
Present year-round on estuarine mudflats, numbers swell in winter when birds from northern breeding grounds arrive.
Year-round

Dunnock
Prunella modularisLC
A common and widespread resident, found year-round in hedgerows, gardens, and scrubby undergrowth across the county.
Year-round

Eurasian Collared Dove
Streptopelia decaoctoLC
A familiar garden and farmyard bird throughout Cornwall, its monotonous three-note call heard in every season.
Year-round

Eurasian Jay
Garrulus glandariusLC
An uncommon but year-round resident of mature woodland and well-treed gardens. Less numerous here than in much of southern England.
Year-round

Eurasian Nuthatch
Sitta europaeaLC
An uncommon but increasing resident of mature deciduous woodland. Sedentary by nature, it favours oak-rich valleys across Cornwall.
Year-round

Eurasian Oystercatcher
Haematopus ostralegusNT
A familiar sight on rocky shores and estuaries year-round, its striking black-and-white plumage and piping call unmistakable.
Year-round

Eurasian Siskin
Spinus spinusLC
An uncommon year-round resident, frequenting alder and birch trees. Numbers increase in winter with continental arrivals.
Year-round

Eurasian Skylark
Alauda arvensisLC
Resident on farmland and coastal clifftops, singing in flight year-round. Numbers have declined but it remains a characteristic voice of open country.
Year-round

Eurasian Wigeon
Mareca penelopeLC
Winters on estuaries like the Camel and Fal, with flocks grazing coastal fields. Absent in midsummer, returning from September.
Sep–May

Eurasian Wren
Troglodytes troglodytesLC
A common resident found year-round in hedgerows, coastal scrub, and gardens. Its remarkably loud song echoes along Cornwall's sheltered valleys.
Year-round

European Goldfinch
Carduelis carduelisLC
A familiar year-round resident, commonly seen in gardens, hedgerows, and on seed heads along coastal paths throughout Cornwall.
Year-round

European Green Woodpecker
Picus viridisLC
A scarce resident, favouring parkland and woodland edges. Its loud, laughing call carries across Cornish valleys.
Year-round

European Herring Gull
Larus argentatusLC
An iconic and abundant resident of Cornish towns, harbours, and cliffs. Nests on rooftops and sea cliffs throughout the county.
Year-round

European Robin
Erithacus rubeculaLC
A beloved year-round resident, abundant in gardens, hedgerows, and woodland. Sings throughout winter in Cornwall's mild climate.
Year-round

European Shag
Phalacrocorax aristotelisLC
A common resident of rocky coasts and harbours, nesting on sea cliffs. Distinguished from Cormorant by its smaller size and green sheen.
Year-round

Firecrest
Regulus ignicapillaLC
Resident year-round in sheltered woodland and gardens. Cornwall is a stronghold, with numbers boosted by continental arrivals in autumn.
Year-round

Fulmar
Fulmarus glacialisLC
An uncommon resident breeding on dramatic Cornish sea cliffs. Numbers have declined in recent years.
Year-round

Gadwall
Mareca streperaLC
A scarce year-round resident, favouring freshwater lakes and reservoirs. Loe Pool and other sheltered waters are reliable sites.
Year-round

Goldcrest
Regulus regulusLC
A tiny resident of coniferous and mixed woodland, present year-round. Numbers swell in autumn with continental immigrants arriving on the coast.
Year-round

Great Black-backed Gull
Larus marinusLC
A common and imposing resident along rocky coasts and harbours. The largest gull in Cornwall, often seen dominating other species.
Year-round

Great Cormorant
Phalacrocorax carboLC
A common year-round resident, frequently seen drying its wings on harbour walls and rocky outcrops.
Year-round

Great Crested Grebe
Podiceps cristatusLC
An uncommon year-round resident on larger reservoirs and estuaries. Its elaborate courtship display can be seen in spring.
Year-round

Great Skua
Catharacta skuaLC
A powerful seabird seen from Cornish headlands most of the year, often pursuing other birds to steal their catch.
Jun–Apr

Great Spotted Woodpecker
Dendrocopos majorLC
An uncommon resident of mature woodland and wooded valleys. Its drumming is heard in spring across Cornish estates.
Year-round

Great Tit
Parus majorLC
A common year-round garden and woodland resident. Its bold two-note song is one of the earliest heard in Cornish hedgerows each spring.
Year-round

Great White Egret
Ardea albaLC
A rare but increasingly recorded visitor to Cornish wetlands, present mainly from autumn through spring.
Sep–May

Green Sandpiper
Tringa ochropusLC
A scarce but regular visitor to freshwater pools and ditches, most often seen singly at sites like Marazion Marsh.
Jul–Apr

Greenfinch
Chloris chlorisLC
A common resident of gardens, hedgerows, and farmland throughout the year, though numbers have declined due to disease.
Year-round

Greenshank
Tringa nebulariaLC
An uncommon but regular wader on Cornish estuaries, present most months and often seen feeding on tidal creeks.
Jul–May

Grey Heron
Ardea cinereaLC
A common year-round resident, often seen stalking fish along Cornwall's estuaries, rivers, and rocky shorelines.
Year-round

Grey Plover
Pluvialis squatarolaLC
Feeds on muddy estuaries and beaches outside summer, its silvery plumage and black 'armpits' distinctive in flight.
Sep–May

Grey Wagtail
Motacilla cinereaLC
An uncommon resident along streams and rivers, bobbing its long tail on rocks. Also visits farmyards and coastal areas in winter.
Year-round

Greylag Goose
Anser anserLC
A scarce year-round resident, with a mix of feral and genuinely wild birds found on estuaries, lakes and farmland.
Year-round

House Sparrow
Passer domesticusLC
A common resident closely tied to towns and villages. Nests in buildings and hedges, often seen in noisy, sociable groups.
Year-round

Iceland Gull
Larus glaucoidesLC
A rare but annual winter visitor, typically found among large gull roosts at reservoirs and coastal harbours.
Nov–May

Jackdaw
Corvus monedulaLC
A common and sociable resident, abundant around towns, villages and coastal cliffs. Often nests in old buildings and church towers across Cornwall.
Year-round

Kestrel
Falco tinnunculusLC
An uncommon year-round resident, often seen hovering over roadside verges and coastal clifftops.
Year-round

Kittiwake
Rissa tridactylaVU
Breeds on Cornish sea cliffs and is present year-round, though numbers have declined sharply in recent years.
Year-round

Lesser Black-backed Gull
Larus fuscusLC
A common resident breeding on rooftops and coastal cliffs. Numbers swell in summer, with birds frequenting harbours and farmland.
Year-round

Linnet
Linaria cannabinaLC
A common resident of gorse-clad clifftops, heathland, and farmland. Often seen in sizeable flocks outside the breeding season.
Year-round

Little Egret
Egretta garzettaLC
Now a common resident on estuaries and creeks throughout Cornwall. Numbers have increased dramatically since colonising in the 1990s.
Year-round

Little Grebe
Tachybaptus ruficollisLC
An uncommon but year-round resident on sheltered ponds, reservoirs, and slow-moving rivers. Its whinnying call is distinctive.
Year-round

Long-tailed Tit
Aegithalos caudatusLC
Resident year-round, often seen in noisy family flocks moving through hedgerows and woodland. Distinctive long tail makes it easy to identify.
Year-round

Magpie
Pica picaLC
A common and conspicuous resident found in gardens, farmland and hedgerows throughout the county. Easily recognised by its bold black-and-white plumage.
Year-round

Mallard
Anas platyrhynchosLC
The commonest duck in Cornwall, found year-round on rivers, estuaries, lakes and farm ponds across the county.
Year-round

Manx Shearwater
Puffinus puffinusLC
An uncommon year-round resident of offshore waters, often seen streaming past headlands. Breeds on nearby islands and rocky coasts.
Year-round

Marsh Tit
Poecile palustrisLC
A rare resident at the western edge of its British range. Found in scattered mature deciduous woodland with limited suitable habitat in Cornwall.
Nov–Aug

Meadow Pipit
Anthus pratensisLC
A common resident of moorland, rough grassland, and clifftops. Numbers increase in autumn and winter with passage birds moving through.
Year-round

Mistle Thrush
Turdus viscivorusLC
A scarce resident found in parkland, churchyards and farmland with tall trees. Its loud, rattling song carries across open ground even in winter.
Sep–Jul

Moorhen
Gallinula chloropusLC
A rare winter visitor to Cornish estuaries, with its elegant upswept bill. Most records come from the Fal and Hayle.
Year-round

Mute Swan
Cygnus olorLC
An uncommon resident gracing sheltered estuaries, lakes and rivers throughout the year. Breeds on a few Cornish waterways.
Year-round

Northern Gannet
Morus bassanusLC
A common and spectacular sight year-round, plunge-diving offshore. Easily seen from headlands such as Pendeen and Porthgwarra.
Year-round

Northern Lapwing
Vanellus vanellusNT
Found on farmland and wetland margins, numbers boosted in winter by continental arrivals though the species is declining nationally.
Jul–Apr

Northern Shoveler
Spatula clypeataLC
A scarce resident, most visible on freshwater pools and flooded fields from autumn to spring. Numbers drop in midsummer.
Aug–May

Peregrine Falcon
Falco peregrinusLC
An uncommon but thrilling resident, nesting on dramatic sea cliffs. Cornwall's rugged coastline provides ideal breeding habitat year-round.
Year-round

Pochard
Aythya ferinaVU
A rare diving duck found on freshwater pools and reservoirs. Numbers have declined nationally, making sightings increasingly notable.
Oct–May

Purple Sandpiper
Calidris maritimaLC
A rare but regular winter visitor to rocky headlands and harbour walls, often overlooked among other waders.
Oct–May

Razorbill
Alca tordaLC
Nests on sea cliffs and winters offshore, regularly seen from headlands and harbours throughout the year.
Year-round

Red-billed Chough
Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocoraxLC
An iconic Cornish resident, recolonising coastal cliffs after local extinction. The county's chough population is a celebrated conservation success story.
Year-round

Red-legged Partridge
Alectoris rufaNT
An introduced gamebird, rarely encountered on Cornish farmland. Less established here than in drier eastern counties.
Sep–Jul

Redshank
Tringa totanusLC
Inhabits Cornish estuaries and saltmarshes year-round, its loud piping calls a familiar sound on tidal creeks.
Jun–Apr

Reed Bunting
Emberiza schoeniclusLC
A scarce year-round resident of reedbeds, marshes, and damp scrubby margins across Cornwall's wetland sites.
Year-round

Ringed Plover
Charadrius hiaticulaLC
Breeds on sandy beaches and shingle, with year-round presence boosted by passage birds. Vulnerable to disturbance at nest sites.
Year-round

Rock Dove
Columba liviaLC
Feral populations inhabit Cornish sea cliffs, harbours, and towns year-round, alongside truly wild birds on remote headlands.
Year-round

Rock Pipit
Anthus petrosusLC
A common resident of rocky coastlines year-round. Forages along wave-splashed rocks and harbour walls throughout Cornwall's extensive shoreline.
Year-round

Rook
Corvus frugilegusLC
A common resident forming noisy rookeries in farmland trees across the county. Large flocks forage in agricultural fields year-round.
Year-round

Ruddy Turnstone
Arenaria interpresLC
Present year-round on rocky shorelines and harbours, often seen flipping stones and seaweed to find invertebrates.
Year-round

Sanderling
Calidris albaLC
Found year-round on sandy beaches, often seen in small flocks racing along the tideline on Cornwall's north coast.
Year-round

Song Thrush
Turdus philomelosLC
A common resident heard singing from gardens and woodland edges year-round. Often repeats its musical phrases from prominent perches in Cornish hedgerows.
Year-round

Sparrowhawk
Accipiter nisusLC
An uncommon but year-round resident, hunting small birds in woodland, hedgerows, and sometimes Cornish gardens.
Year-round

Stock Dove
Columba oenasLC
A year-round resident of farmland and parkland, often overlooked among Woodpigeons. Nests in tree holes and old buildings.
Year-round

Stonechat
Saxicola torquatusLC
A common resident of gorse-covered clifftops and heathland year-round. Cornwall's mild winters support a strong and stable population.
Year-round

Tawny Owl
Strix alucoLC
A scarce year-round resident of mature woodland. More often heard than seen, calling after dark.
Year-round

Treecreeper
Certhia familiarisLC
A scarce resident, spiralling up tree trunks in mature woodland. Thinly distributed across Cornwall's wooded valleys.
Dec–Jun

Tufted Duck
Aythya fuligulaLC
An uncommon year-round resident on freshwater lakes and reservoirs. Numbers may increase slightly in winter with visiting birds.
Year-round

Whimbrel
Numenius phaeopusLC
Present year-round along Cornish estuaries and rocky shores, with numbers peaking during spring and autumn passage.
Year-round

Woodpigeon
Columba palumbusLC
An abundant year-round resident, found in woodlands, parks, gardens, and farmland across the entire county.
Year-round

Yellow-legged Gull
Larus michahellisLC
A scarce resident found among large gull flocks at tips and harbours, most numerous in late summer and autumn.
Jun–Apr

Yellowhammer
Emberiza citrinellaLC
A scarce resident of farmland hedgerows, present mainly from late autumn through the breeding season. Has declined significantly in Cornwall.
Nov–Jul
Breeding
(10)
Atlantic Puffin
Fratercula arcticaVU
Breeds in small numbers on offshore islands, best seen from boat trips around the north coast cliffs in summer.
Mar–Oct

Barn Swallow
Hirundo rusticaLC
A common summer visitor breeding in barns and outbuildings from March to November. Gathers in large pre-migration flocks along Cornish reedbeds in autumn.
Mar–Nov

Dipper
Cinclus cinclusLC
A rare breeder found on fast-flowing streams on Bodmin Moor and in wooded river valleys. Present mainly from February to June.
Feb–Jun

House Martin
Delichon urbicumLC
An uncommon summer visitor nesting under eaves in towns and villages. Arrives from March and departs by October, often seen hawking insects overhead.
Mar–Oct

Red Kite
Milvus milvusLC
A rare breeding visitor from March to June, slowly recolonising the southwest. Occasionally soars over farmland and wooded valleys with its distinctive forked tail.
Mar–Jun

Sand Martin
Riparia ripariaLC
An uncommon summer breeder, nesting in sandy riverbanks and quarry faces. Arrives from March and gathers in flocks before autumn departure.
Mar–Oct

Sandwich Tern
Thalasseus sandvicensisLC
An uncommon breeding visitor to Cornish coasts from March to October. Its harsh call is a familiar sound at sandy estuaries.
Mar–Oct

Western Marsh-harrier
Circus aeruginosusLC
A rare breeder, favouring reedbeds and wetlands. Seen quartering marshes from spring through autumn.
Jan–Oct

Wheatear
Oenanthe oenantheLC
An uncommon summer breeder on clifftops and moorland, arriving from March. Also seen on passage at coastal headlands into October.
Mar–Oct

Willow Warbler
Phylloscopus trochilusLC
A summer breeder arriving from March, favouring willow scrub and woodland edges. Numbers have declined notably across Cornwall in recent decades.
Mar–Oct
Non-breeding
(23)
Arctic Loon
Gavia arcticaLC
A rare non-breeding visitor to Cornish coastal waters from November to April. Often seen singly in sheltered bays and harbours.
Nov–Apr

Black Redstart
Phoenicurus ochrurosLC
An uncommon non-breeding visitor favouring harbours, cliffs, and coastal buildings. Present from autumn through spring in Cornwall's mild conditions.
Oct–Apr

Cattle Egret
Bubulcus ibisLC
A rare but increasingly regular non-breeding visitor, often associating with livestock on Cornish farmland, mainly autumn to spring.
Aug–Apr

Common Merganser
Mergus merganserLC
A rare winter visitor to Cornish rivers and estuaries, more typical of freshwater habitats further east and north in Britain.
Nov–Mar

Common Snipe
Gallinago gallinagoLC
Winters in wet meadows and marshes across Cornwall, arriving from August and lingering into spring before heading to upland breeding grounds.
Aug–Apr

Eider
Somateria mollissimaNT
A rare non-breeding visitor to Cornish coastal waters, most likely seen between autumn and spring around rocky shores and harbours.
Oct–Apr

Eurasian Spoonbill
Platalea leucorodiaLC
A rare non-breeding visitor to Cornish estuaries, increasingly recorded in recent years. Most likely on the Hayle or Camel estuaries.
Sep–Apr

Fieldfare
Turdus pilarisLC
An uncommon winter visitor from Scandinavia, arriving from October. Flocks forage in hedgerows and fields, often alongside Redwings.
Oct–Mar

Golden Plover
Pluvialis apricariaLC
Winters on ploughed fields and coastal grasslands, sometimes forming mixed flocks with Lapwings from autumn to spring.
Sep–Apr

Goldeneye
Bucephala clangulaLC
A rare non-breeding visitor to freshwater lakes and sheltered estuaries from November to March. Scarce this far south-west.
Nov–Mar

Greater Scaup
Aythya marilaLC
A rare winter visitor to sheltered bays and estuaries, sometimes mixing with Tufted Duck flocks on inland waters.
Nov–Mar

Hen Harrier
Circus cyaneusLC
A rare non-breeding visitor, wintering on open moorland and coastal marshes from late autumn into early spring.
Nov–Mar

Merlin
Falco columbariusLC
A rare winter visitor to open moorland and coastal marshes from autumn through to early spring. Often hunts low over rough ground for small birds.
Sep–Apr

Muscovy Duck
Cairina moschataLC
A rare non-breeding visitor of feral origin, occasionally seen on ponds and waterways during the winter months.
Nov–Mar

Northern Pintail
Anas acutaLC
A rare non-breeding visitor to Cornish estuaries and pools from October to March. Elegant and long-necked, it favours shallow muddy waters.
Oct–Mar

Red Knot
Calidris canutusNT
Scarce on Cornish shores outside winter, small numbers feed on sandy estuaries from autumn through to early spring.
Aug–Mar

Red-breasted Merganser
Mergus serratorLC
A rare winter visitor to sheltered estuaries and coastal waters, with slim, serrated bills adapted for catching fish.
Nov–Mar

Red-throated Loon
Gavia stellataLC
Winters rarely off the Cornish coast, often seen in flight low over the sea. Most likely from November to April in sheltered bays.
Nov–Apr

Redwing
Turdus iliacusNT
A common winter visitor arriving from October, often heard calling overhead at night. Feeds in hedgerows and fields across the county.
Oct–Apr

Ring-billed Gull
Larus delawarensisLC
A rare but regular transatlantic winter visitor, typically found among gull flocks at harbours and playing fields.
Dec–Mar

Spotted Redshank
Tringa erythropusLC
A rare non-breeding visitor to sheltered estuaries, occasionally wintering at favoured sites like the Fal and Hayle estuaries.
Sep–Mar

Water Pipit
Anthus spinolettaLC
A rare winter visitor, favouring watercress beds, reservoir margins, and coastal seepages from November through to March.
Nov–Mar

Water Rail
Rallus aquaticusLC
Skulks in reedbeds and marshy ditches, more often heard squealing than seen. Present mainly outside the breeding season.
Aug–Apr
Passage
(2)
Glaucous Gull
Larus hyperboreusLC
A rare late-winter visitor, usually a single bird found loafing among Herring Gulls at harbours or landfill sites.
Jan–Mar

Hoopoe
Upupa epopsLC
A rare but eagerly sought passage migrant in spring and autumn. Cornwall's position makes it a prime spot for this exotic-looking overshooting visitor.
Oct–Apr