Birds in District of Columbia
Our list for District of Columbia has 145 bird species recorded regularly there: 38 residents, 17 summer visitors, 35 winter visitors, 47 passage migrants and 8 scarce visitors
The list comes from 1.8 million birdwatchers' records from 2019–2024, shared through the eBird Observation Dataset on GBIF. A bird is listed when it was recorded in at least 3 of the 6 years and has a Birdfact species guide, so more species occur here than are listed; the months show when it is recorded most years.
- Species on our list
- 145
- In October
- 101
- Common
- 65
- Busiest month
- May
What's special about District of Columbia
vs United StatesThe birds recorded far more often here than across United States, as a share of all bird records. These are the ones District of Columbia is worth visiting for.
Fish Crow4.8×Resident · 2.6% of records here, 0.54% across United States
Cape May Warbler3.6×Passage migrant · 0.31% of records here, 0.08% across United States
Black-throated Blue Warbler2.9×Passage migrant · 0.37% of records here, 0.13% across United States
Blackpoll Warbler2.8×Passage migrant · 0.31% of records here, 0.11% across United States
Magnolia Warbler2.2×Passage migrant · 0.39% of records here, 0.18% across United States
Scarlet Tanager2.2×Summer visitor · 0.49% of records here, 0.23% across United States
House Sparrow1.9×Resident · 3.8% of records here, 2.0% across United States
Common Starling1.9×Resident · 4.7% of records here, 2.4% across United States
This month: October
GBIF · OctMost likely
Arriving now
Share of all bird records in District of Columbia in October, 2019–2024. “Arriving now” are the birds whose share rises most from last month. Each month links to that month’s page.
Near you this week
The birds most likely around your town or postcode right now, from the same records, for a square about 9 km across.
The bird calendar for District of Columbia
Month by monthWhen each bird is around, through the year. The darker the square, the closer that month is to the bird’s busiest. Filter by summer or winter visitors to see the seasons turn over.
| Bird | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| American Robin | ||||||||||||
| Northern Cardinal | ||||||||||||
| Common Starling | ||||||||||||
| Blue Jay | ||||||||||||
| Mourning Dove | ||||||||||||
| House Sparrow | ||||||||||||
| American Crow | ||||||||||||
| Song Sparrow | ||||||||||||
| Red-bellied Woodpecker | ||||||||||||
| Mallard | ||||||||||||
| Downy Woodpecker | ||||||||||||
| Tufted Titmouse | ||||||||||||
| Northern Mockingbird | ||||||||||||
| Fish Crow | ||||||||||||
| Common Grackle | ||||||||||||
| Canada Goose | ||||||||||||
| Northern Flicker | ||||||||||||
| Gray Catbird | ||||||||||||
| White-breasted Nuthatch | ||||||||||||
| Ring-billed Gull | ||||||||||||
| Red-winged Blackbird | ||||||||||||
| Rock Dove | ||||||||||||
| House Finch | ||||||||||||
| Great Blue Heron | ||||||||||||
| Yellow-rumped Warbler | ||||||||||||
| Ruby-crowned Kinglet | ||||||||||||
| Osprey | ||||||||||||
| Turkey Vulture | ||||||||||||
| Pileated Woodpecker | ||||||||||||
| Common Yellowthroat |
The year in District of Columbia
Records by month| January | 111,861 |
|---|---|
| February | 101,203 |
| March | 153,031 |
| April | 278,109 |
| May | 361,588 |
| June | 103,802 |
| July | 88,507 |
| August | 90,307 |
| September | 176,773 |
| October | 155,428 |
| November | 108,593 |
| December | 114,842 |
May has the most records (362,000). Records follow birdwatchers as well as birds: a busy month means more people out looking, as well as more birds passing through.
By family
12 of 22- Ducks, Geese & Swans19
- New World Warblers19
- New World Sparrows10
- Gulls & Terns9
- Sandpipers & Snipes7
- Woodpeckers7
- Thrushes6
- Herons & Egrets5
- Tyrant Flycatchers5
- Cardinals & Grosbeaks4
- Crows & Jays4
- Hawks & Eagles4
All 22 families in District of Columbia
How common
More of United States
- Birds in California232 species
- Birds in New York232 species
- Birds in Massachusetts228 species
- Birds in Texas227 species
All 145 birds, A to Z
- Alder Flycatcher
- American Avocet
- American Bittern
- American Black Duck
- American Crow
- American Golden-Plover
- American Herring Gull
- American Redstart
- American Robin
- American Tree Sparrow
- Bald Eagle
- Baltimore Oriole
- Barn Swallow
- Barred Owl
- Bay-breasted Warbler
- Black Tern
- Black-billed Cuckoo
- Black-crowned Night-heron
- Black-throated Blue Warbler
- Black-throated Green Warbler
- Blackpoll Warbler
- Blue Jay
- Blue-headed Vireo
- Bobolink
Show all 145 birds
- Bonaparte's Gull
- Broad-winged Hawk
- Budgerigar
- Cackling Goose
- Canada Goose
- Cape May Warbler
- Cattle Egret
- Cedar Waxwing
- Chestnut-sided Warbler
- Chipping Sparrow
- Clay-colored Sparrow
- Common Grackle
- Common Loon
- Common Merganser
- Common Raven
- Common Starling
- Common Tern
- Common Yellowthroat
- Dickcissel
- Downy Woodpecker
- Dunlin
- Eastern Bluebird
- Eastern Screech-owl
- Eurasian Teal
- Evening Grosbeak
- Fish Crow
- Forster's Tern
- Fox Sparrow
- Gadwall
- Glossy Ibis
- Goldeneye
- Gray Catbird
- Gray-cheeked Thrush
- Great Black-backed Gull
- Great Blue Heron
- Great Crested Flycatcher
- Great Horned Owl
- Great White Egret
- Greater Scaup
- Greater Yellowlegs
- Grey Plover
- Hairy Woodpecker
- Hermit Thrush
- Hooded Merganser
- Horned Grebe
- Horned Lark
- House Finch
- House Sparrow
- Iceland Gull
- Lark Sparrow
- Least Flycatcher
- Least Sandpiper
- Lesser Black-backed Gull
- Lesser Yellowlegs
- Lincoln's Sparrow
- Long-tailed Duck
- Magnolia Warbler
- Mallard
- Marsh Wren
- Merlin
- Mourning Dove
- Mourning Warbler
- Nashville Warbler
- Northern Cardinal
- Northern Flicker
- Northern Mockingbird
- Northern Pintail
- Northern Shoveler
- Northern Waterthrush
- Northern Yellow Warbler
- Orange-crowned Warbler
- Osprey
- Ovenbird
- Palm Warbler
- Pectoral Sandpiper
- Peregrine Falcon
- Philadelphia Vireo
- Pied-billed Grebe
- Pileated Woodpecker
- Pine Siskin
- Prothonotary Warbler
- Purple Martin
- Red-bellied Woodpecker
- Red-breasted Merganser
- Red-headed Woodpecker
- Red-necked Grebe
- Red-tailed Hawk
- Red-winged Blackbird
- Ring-billed Gull
- Rock Dove
- Rose-breasted Grosbeak
- Ruby-crowned Kinglet
- Ruby-throated Hummingbird
- Ruddy Duck
- Sand Martin
- Scarlet Tanager
- Semipalmated Plover
- Semipalmated Sandpiper
- Sharp-shinned Hawk
- Short-eared Owl
- Snow Goose
- Solitary Sandpiper
- Song Sparrow
- Surf Scoter
- Swainson's Thrush
- Swamp Sparrow
- Tennessee Warbler
- Tufted Titmouse
- Tundra Swan
- Turkey Vulture
- Veery
- Vesper Sparrow
- Virginia Rail
- White-breasted Nuthatch
- White-crowned Sparrow
- Wild Turkey
- Willow Flycatcher
- Wood Duck
- Yellow-bellied Flycatcher
- Yellow-bellied Sapsucker
- Yellow-rumped Warbler
Questions
4What birds is District of Columbia known for?
Compared with the rest of United States, District of Columbia stands out for Fish Crow, Cape May Warbler, Black-throated Blue Warbler and Blackpoll Warbler. Each is recorded at least 2.7 times as often here as across United States, as a share of all bird records (2019–2024).
How many birds are on Birdfact's list for District of Columbia?
145 species, each recorded regularly in District of Columbia (in at least 3 of the 6 years 2019–2024): 38 residents, 17 summer visitors, 35 winter visitors, 47 passage migrants and 8 scarce visitors. The list includes only birds with a Birdfact species guide, so more species occur in District of Columbia, and rarer vagrants are not listed.
What birds can I see in District of Columbia in October?
101 species on our list for District of Columbia are recorded regularly in October. Of these, the most often recorded are Blue Jay, Northern Cardinal, American Robin, Common Starling and American Crow.
What are the most common birds in District of Columbia?
Of the birds on our list, the ones birdwatchers record most often in District of Columbia are American Robin, Northern Cardinal, House Sparrow, Common Starling and Ring-billed Gull.
Data: EOD – eBird Observation Dataset (Cornell Lab of Ornithology), accessed via GBIF.org, CC BY 4.0. Records from 2019–2024, aggregated and filtered by Birdfact. How these lists are made












