Birds in Down
Our list for Down has 132 bird species recorded regularly there: 69 residents, 20 summer visitors, 5 winter visitors, 30 passage migrants and 8 scarce visitors
The list comes from 41,000 birdwatchers' records from 2019–2024, shared through the eBird Observation Dataset on GBIF. A bird is listed when it was recorded in at least 3 of the 6 years and has a Birdfact species guide, so more species occur here than are listed; the months show when it is recorded most years.
- Species on our list
- 132
- In October
- 80
- Common
- 76
- Busiest month
- May
What's special about Down
vs Northern IrelandThe birds recorded far more often here than across Northern Ireland, as a share of all bird records. These are the ones Down is worth visiting for.
Bullfinch2.6×Resident · 1.3% of records here, 0.51% across Northern Ireland
Coal Tit2.4×Resident · 4.3% of records here, 1.8% across Northern Ireland
Brent Goose2.2×Winter visitor · 0.63% of records here, 0.28% across Northern Ireland
Rock Dove2.2×Resident · 3.7% of records here, 1.7% across Northern Ireland
House Sparrow2.2×Resident · 5.6% of records here, 2.6% across Northern Ireland
Dunnock2.1×Resident · 3.7% of records here, 1.7% across Northern Ireland
Eurasian Collared Dove1.9×Resident · 1.8% of records here, 0.99% across Northern Ireland
Great Tit1.7×Resident · 3.6% of records here, 2.1% across Northern Ireland
This month: October
GBIF · OctMost likely
Share of all bird records in Down in October, 2019–2024. “Arriving now” are the birds whose share rises most from last month. Each month links to that month’s page.
Near you this week
The birds most likely around your town or postcode right now, from the same records, for a square about 9 km across.
The bird calendar for Down
Month by monthWhen each bird is around, through the year. The darker the square, the closer that month is to the bird’s busiest. Filter by summer or winter visitors to see the seasons turn over.
| Bird | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| House Sparrow | ||||||||||||
| European Robin | ||||||||||||
| Common Starling | ||||||||||||
| Coal Tit | ||||||||||||
| Blackbird | ||||||||||||
| Rock Dove | ||||||||||||
| Dunnock | ||||||||||||
| Chaffinch | ||||||||||||
| Great Tit | ||||||||||||
| Blue Tit | ||||||||||||
| Woodpigeon | ||||||||||||
| European Herring Gull | ||||||||||||
| Magpie | ||||||||||||
| European Goldfinch | ||||||||||||
| Jackdaw | ||||||||||||
| Hooded Crow | ||||||||||||
| Eurasian Collared Dove | ||||||||||||
| Black-headed Gull | ||||||||||||
| Eurasian Wren | ||||||||||||
| Rook | ||||||||||||
| Eurasian Oystercatcher | ||||||||||||
| Bullfinch | ||||||||||||
| Pied Wagtail | ||||||||||||
| Great Cormorant | ||||||||||||
| Redshank | ||||||||||||
| Barn Swallow | ||||||||||||
| Mallard | ||||||||||||
| Common Gull | ||||||||||||
| Grey Heron | ||||||||||||
| Curlew |
The year in Down
Records by month| January | 3,107 |
|---|---|
| February | 2,405 |
| March | 3,013 |
| April | 3,164 |
| May | 6,307 |
| June | 3,415 |
| July | 2,803 |
| August | 4,023 |
| September | 3,547 |
| October | 3,219 |
| November | 2,762 |
| December | 3,662 |
May has the most records (6,307). Records follow birdwatchers as well as birds: a busy month means more people out looking, as well as more birds passing through.
By family
12 of 25How common
More of Northern Ireland
- Birds in Antrim163 species
- Birds in Derry119 species
- Birds in Belfast107 species
- Birds in Armagh97 species
All 132 birds, A to Z
- Arctic Loon
- Arctic Tern
- Atlantic Puffin
- Bar-tailed Godwit
- Barn Swallow
- Barnacle Goose
- Black Guillemot
- Black-headed Gull
- Black-tailed Godwit
- Blackbird
- Blackcap
- Blue Tit
- Brent Goose
- Bullfinch
- Buzzard
- Canada Goose
- Carrion Crow
- Chaffinch
- Chiffchaff
- Coal Tit
- Common Gull
- Common Kingfisher
- Common Loon
- Common Pheasant
Show all 132 birds
- Common Raven
- Common Redpoll
- Common Sandpiper
- Common Scoter
- Common Shelduck
- Common Snipe
- Common Starling
- Common Swift
- Common Tern
- Coot
- Cuckoo
- Curlew
- Dipper
- Dunlin
- Dunnock
- Eider
- Eurasian Collared Dove
- Eurasian Jay
- Eurasian Oystercatcher
- Eurasian Siskin
- Eurasian Skylark
- Eurasian Teal
- Eurasian Tree Sparrow
- Eurasian Wigeon
- Eurasian Wren
- European Goldfinch
- European Herring Gull
- European Robin
- European Shag
- Fieldfare
- Fulmar
- Gadwall
- Goldcrest
- Golden Plover
- Goldeneye
- Great Black-backed Gull
- Great Cormorant
- Great Crested Grebe
- Great Skua
- Great Spotted Woodpecker
- Great Tit
- Greenfinch
- Greenshank
- Grey Heron
- Grey Plover
- Grey Wagtail
- Greylag Goose
- Hooded Crow
- House Martin
- House Sparrow
- Jackdaw
- Kestrel
- Kittiwake
- Lesser Black-backed Gull
- Linnet
- Little Egret
- Little Grebe
- Long-tailed Tit
- Magpie
- Mallard
- Manx Shearwater
- Meadow Pipit
- Mediterranean Gull
- Mistle Thrush
- Moorhen
- Mute Swan
- Northern Gannet
- Northern Lapwing
- Northern Pintail
- Northern Shoveler
- Peregrine Falcon
- Pied Wagtail
- Pochard
- Purple Sandpiper
- Razorbill
- Red Kite
- Red Knot
- Red-breasted Merganser
- Red-throated Loon
- Redshank
- Redwing
- Reed Bunting
- Ringed Plover
- Rock Dove
- Rock Pipit
- Rook
- Ruddy Turnstone
- Ruff
- Sand Martin
- Sanderling
- Sandwich Tern
- Sedge Warbler
- Song Thrush
- Sparrowhawk
- Spotted Flycatcher
- Spotted Redshank
- Stock Dove
- Stonechat
- Treecreeper
- Tufted Duck
- Water Rail
- Wheatear
- Whimbrel
- Whitethroat
- Whooper Swan
- Willow Warbler
- Woodpigeon
- Yellowhammer
Questions
4What birds is Down known for?
Compared with the rest of Northern Ireland, Down stands out for Bullfinch, Coal Tit, Brent Goose and Rock Dove. Each is recorded at least 2.2 times as often here as across Northern Ireland, as a share of all bird records (2019–2024).
How many birds are on Birdfact's list for Down?
132 species, each recorded regularly in Down (in at least 3 of the 6 years 2019–2024): 69 residents, 20 summer visitors, 5 winter visitors, 30 passage migrants and 8 scarce visitors. The list includes only birds with a Birdfact species guide, so more species occur in Down, and rarer vagrants are not listed.
What birds can I see in Down in October?
80 species on our list for Down are recorded regularly in October. Of these, the most often recorded are House Sparrow, European Robin, Coal Tit, Great Tit and Rock Dove.
What are the most common birds in Down?
Of the birds on our list, the ones birdwatchers record most often in Down are House Sparrow, European Robin, Common Starling, Woodpigeon and Coal Tit.
Data: EOD – eBird Observation Dataset (Cornell Lab of Ornithology), accessed via GBIF.org, CC BY 4.0. Records from 2019–2024, aggregated and filtered by Birdfact. How these lists are made









