Birds to See in Leicestershire in September
119 species matching this filter.
Leicestershire offers a rewarding variety of birdlife in September, with around 119 species recorded across the county during this transitional month. The mix of reservoirs, farmland, and woodland provides habitats for resident species such as Barn Owl, Great Tit, and Magpie, alongside passage migrants like Common Sandpiper and Greenshank stopping off at wetland sites. September is an excellent time to observe the shift from summer visitors to autumn arrivals, with species such as Common Reed-warbler making their final appearances before heading south.
Resident
(81)
Barn Owl
Tyto albaLC
A rare but year-round resident, hunting over farmland and rough grassland. Most active at dusk, favouring areas with old barns and hedgerow trees.
Nov–Sep

Blackbird
Turdus merulaLC
One of the county's most familiar garden birds, common year-round. Feeds on lawns and in hedgerows, with a rich, fluting song heard from early spring.
Year-round

Blackcap
Sylvia atricapillaLC
A common resident present all year, breeding in woodland and hedgerows. Winter numbers are boosted by continental birds visiting garden feeders.
Year-round

Blue Tit
Cyanistes caeruleusLC
A common and familiar garden resident year-round. One of the most frequent visitors to bird feeders across the county's towns and villages.
Year-round

Bullfinch
Pyrrhula pyrrhulaLC
An uncommon but widespread resident of hedgerows, woodland edges and mature gardens. Its soft, piping call often betrays its presence.
Year-round

Buzzard
Buteo buteoLC
A common resident, now one of the county's most visible raptors following a dramatic recovery. Soars over farmland and woodland edges year-round.
Year-round

Canada Goose
Branta canadensisLC
A common and conspicuous resident on lakes, reservoirs, rivers, and park ponds throughout the county. Breeds readily and gathers in large flocks.
Year-round

Carrion Crow
Corvus coroneLC
A common and adaptable resident found across all habitats from city centres to open countryside. Often seen in noisy family groups during summer.
Year-round

Cetti's Warbler
Cettia cettiLC
An uncommon but increasing resident, favouring dense reedbed and waterside scrub at sites like Rutland Water's fringes. More often heard than seen.
Year-round

Chaffinch
Fringilla coelebsLC
An abundant resident of woodlands, hedgerows and gardens throughout the county, with winter numbers boosted by continental arrivals.
Year-round

Chiffchaff
Phylloscopus collybitaLC
A common resident found year-round in woodland, parks and gardens. Its distinctive two-note song is one of the earliest signs of spring.
Year-round

Coal Tit
Periparus aterLC
A common resident of woodlands, parks and mature gardens. Readily visits feeders and often caches seeds and nuts for later retrieval.
Year-round

Common Gull
Larus canusLC
An uncommon resident found on reservoirs, playing fields and farmland. Numbers increase in winter when Continental birds supplement the local population.
Jul–May

Common Kingfisher
Alcedo atthisLC
An uncommon resident along rivers, canals and lake edges throughout the year. A flash of electric blue is often the first sign of its presence.
Year-round

Common Pheasant
Phasianus colchicusLC
A common year-round resident of farmland, hedgerows and woodland edges. Populations sustained by regular releases.
Year-round

Common Raven
Corvus coraxLC
An uncommon but increasing resident, recolonising the county after a long absence; look for its tumbling display flight.
Year-round

Common Redpoll
Acanthis flammeaLC
An uncommon resident of birch and alder woodland. Absent in midsummer, with numbers boosted by continental birds in autumn and winter.
Sep–May

Common Shelduck
Tadorna tadornaLC
A rare resident, thinly spread around reservoirs and gravel pits. Largely absent in midsummer during moult migration.
Aug–Jun

Common Snipe
Gallinago gallinagoLC
A rare resident found in marshy areas and wet grassland. More conspicuous in winter when numbers are boosted.
Jul–Apr

Common Starling
Sturnus vulgarisLC
A common and familiar resident, though nationally declining. Winter roosts at sites across Leicestershire can number in the thousands.
Year-round

Coot
Fulica atraLC
A common resident on lakes, reservoirs and gravel pits throughout the county. Forms large winter flocks.
Year-round

Dunnock
Prunella modularisLC
A common and widespread resident of hedgerows, gardens, and scrubby undergrowth. Its shuffling song is a familiar sound year-round.
Year-round

Egyptian Goose
Alopochen aegyptiacaLC
A rare but year-round resident of naturalised origin, found on lakes and parkland waters across the county.
Year-round

Eurasian Collared Dove
Streptopelia decaoctoLC
A common resident in towns, villages, and farmyards across the county. Its monotonous three-note cooing is a familiar suburban sound.
Year-round

Eurasian Jay
Garrulus glandariusLC
An uncommon but widespread resident of broadleaved woodland, often detected by its harsh screeching call in autumn.
Year-round

Eurasian Nuthatch
Sitta europaeaLC
An uncommon resident of mature deciduous woodland and parkland. Its loud ringing call carries through Charnwood Forest and similar wooded areas.
Year-round

Eurasian Siskin
Spinus spinusLC
An uncommon resident most visible in winter and early spring, visiting garden feeders and frequenting alder trees along waterways.
Jul–May

Eurasian Skylark
Alauda arvensisLC
An uncommon but year-round resident of arable farmland and open grassland. Its soaring song flight is a characteristic sound of the Leicestershire countryside.
Year-round

Eurasian Wren
Troglodytes troglodytesLC
A common and vocal resident found in virtually every hedgerow, garden and woodland, its powerful song belying its tiny size.
Year-round

European Goldfinch
Carduelis carduelisLC
A common and colourful resident, frequently visiting garden feeders. Flocks gather on teasel and thistle heads in autumn across the county.
Year-round

European Green Woodpecker
Picus viridisLC
A common resident of parkland, orchards, and woodland edges. Its loud, laughing 'yaffle' call carries far across the Leicestershire countryside.
Year-round

European Herring Gull
Larus argentatusLC
An uncommon but year-round resident, increasingly seen on urban rooftops as well as at reservoirs and landfill sites across the county.
Year-round

European Robin
Erithacus rubeculaLC
A much-loved common resident of gardens, woodland, and hedgerows year-round. One of the first birds to sing at dawn across the county.
Year-round

Gadwall
Mareca streperaLC
An uncommon year-round resident, favouring larger reservoirs and gravel pits with vegetated margins for breeding.
Year-round

Goldcrest
Regulus regulusLC
A common resident of coniferous and mixed woodland, parks, and mature gardens. Numbers swell in autumn with continental migrants.
Year-round

Goldeneye
Bucephala clangulaLC
An uncommon resident found on reservoirs and gravel pits, most conspicuous in winter. Males flash striking white plumage in courtship displays.
Aug–Jun

Great Black-backed Gull
Larus marinusLC
Present year-round but rarely encountered, occasionally seen at reservoirs and landfill sites. The largest British gull, dwarfing commoner species.
Year-round

Great Cormorant
Phalacrocorax carboLC
A common year-round resident at reservoirs, gravel pits and rivers. Often seen perched with wings outstretched to dry after diving for fish.
Year-round

Great Crested Grebe
Podiceps cristatusLC
A common resident on larger lakes and reservoirs, performing its elaborate head-shaking courtship display from late winter. Breeds across the county.
Year-round

Great Spotted Woodpecker
Dendrocopos majorLC
A common resident of mature woodland and parks, often heard drumming in spring; increasingly visits garden peanut feeders.
Year-round

Great Tit
Parus majorLC
An abundant resident of gardens, parks and woodlands throughout the county, easily recognised by its bold black head stripe and two-syllable song.
Year-round

Great White Egret
Ardea albaLC
An increasingly established uncommon resident, now seen year-round at wetlands and reservoirs. Part of a wider national range expansion.
Year-round

Green Sandpiper
Tringa ochropusLC
A rare but year-round visitor to muddy pools, ditches and reservoir margins. Often bobs conspicuously when flushed.
Mar–Jan

Greenfinch
Chloris chlorisLC
A common garden and farmland resident, though numbers have declined sharply due to trichomonosis disease in recent years.
Year-round

Grey Heron
Ardea cinereaLC
A familiar sight year-round, nesting in heronries at established sites and feeding along rivers, lakes, and garden ponds.
Year-round

Grey Wagtail
Motacilla cinereaLC
An uncommon resident found along streams, rivers, and canal towpaths. Bobs its long tail constantly while foraging at the water's edge.
Year-round

Greylag Goose
Anser anserLC
A common year-round resident found on reservoirs, gravel pits and farmland. Feral populations thrive across Leicestershire's waterways.
Year-round

House Sparrow
Passer domesticusLC
A familiar year-round resident of towns, villages and farms, though numbers have declined significantly in recent decades.
Year-round

Jackdaw
Corvus monedulaLC
A common and sociable resident, nesting in church towers, old trees, and buildings. Often seen in noisy flocks with Rooks across farmland.
Year-round

Kestrel
Falco tinnunculusLC
An uncommon but widespread resident, often seen hovering over roadside verges and farmland hunting for small mammals.
Year-round

Lesser Black-backed Gull
Larus fuscusLC
A common year-round resident, often seen at reservoirs, landfill sites, and playing fields across the county.
Year-round

Linnet
Linaria cannabinaLC
An uncommon resident of open farmland, rough ground and hedgerows. Often forms flocks outside the breeding season on weedy stubble fields.
Year-round

Little Egret
Egretta garzettaLC
Now a common resident after rapid colonisation, found year-round at reservoirs, gravel pits, and river margins.
Year-round

Little Grebe
Tachybaptus ruficollisLC
An uncommon but widespread resident on ponds, canals and slow rivers. Its distinctive whinnying trill is often heard before the bird is seen.
Year-round

Long-tailed Tit
Aegithalos caudatusLC
A charming resident often seen in noisy family flocks moving through hedgerows and woodland, present year-round across the county.
Year-round

Magpie
Pica picaLC
A common and conspicuous resident in gardens, parks, hedgerows and farmland. Its bold black-and-white plumage and chattering call are unmistakable.
Year-round

Mallard
Anas platyrhynchosLC
A common and widespread resident found on virtually any waterbody, from park lakes to farm ponds and rivers.
Year-round

Mandarin Duck
Aix galericulataLC
An uncommon resident favouring wooded lakes and rivers. Breeding populations are slowly establishing in the county.
Year-round

Meadow Pipit
Anthus pratensisLC
An uncommon resident of rough grassland and moorland fringes in the county. Numbers may increase in winter with birds from upland areas.
Year-round

Mistle Thrush
Turdus viscivorusLC
An uncommon resident found in parkland, orchards and open woodland. Often sings boldly from treetops in late winter, well before most other thrushes.
Year-round

Moorhen
Gallinula chloropusLC
A common resident of ponds, canals, and waterways throughout the county. Often seen picking its way along muddy margins, flicking its tail.
Year-round

Mute Swan
Cygnus olorLC
A familiar year-round resident gracing the county's rivers, canals and park lakes. Breeds readily across Leicestershire.
Year-round

Northern Lapwing
Vanellus vanellusNT
An uncommon but year-round resident of farmland and wet grassland. Breeding numbers have declined significantly.
Year-round

Northern Shoveler
Spatula clypeataLC
An uncommon resident found on shallow, muddy-edged pools and reservoirs. Numbers increase in winter with continental arrivals.
Year-round

Peregrine Falcon
Falco peregrinusLC
An uncommon year-round resident, increasingly nesting on tall buildings in Leicester and other towns. Also hunts over open farmland and reservoirs.
Year-round

Pochard
Aythya ferinaVU
An uncommon resident, declining nationally but still found on larger open waters, with numbers boosted in winter.
Year-round

Red Crossbill
Loxia curvirostraLC
A rare and irruptive resident, most likely seen in conifer plantations like those in Charnwood Forest from late summer to autumn.
Jul–Nov

Red Kite
Milvus milvusLC
An uncommon but increasingly seen resident, benefiting from reintroduction programmes and now regularly soaring over the county.
Year-round

Red-legged Partridge
Alectoris rufaNT
An uncommon resident of arable farmland and field margins. Often seen in small coveys on open ground.
Year-round

Reed Bunting
Emberiza schoeniclusLC
An uncommon but widespread resident of reedbeds, damp ditches, and farmland hedgerows. Males show a distinctive black head in breeding plumage.
Year-round

Rock Dove
Columba liviaLC
Abundant year-round as feral pigeons in towns and cities, a ubiquitous presence across urban Leicestershire.
Year-round

Rook
Corvus frugilegusLC
A common and sociable resident, nesting colonially in tall trees across the county's farmland and village margins.
Year-round

Rose-ringed Parakeet
Alexandrinus krameriLC
A rare resident, with small numbers establishing in the county as part of the species' gradual spread from south-east England. Favours parks and gardens.
Year-round

Song Thrush
Turdus philomelosLC
A common resident of gardens, hedgerows, and woodland. Often seen smashing snails on a favourite stone anvil.
Year-round

Sparrowhawk
Accipiter nisusLC
An uncommon but widespread resident, hunting small birds in woodlands, hedgerows, and gardens. Often detected by panicked flocks of finches.
Year-round

Stock Dove
Columba oenasLC
A common resident of farmland, parkland, and woodland edges. Nests in tree holes and old buildings, often seen in small flocks over fields.
Year-round

Tawny Owl
Strix alucoLC
A secretive resident of mature woodland and parkland, rarely seen but its hooting call carries through Leicestershire's woods after dark.
Year-round

Treecreeper
Certhia familiarisLC
An unobtrusive resident of mature woodland, spiralling up tree trunks in search of insects. Listen for its thin, high-pitched call.
Year-round

Tufted Duck
Aythya fuligulaLC
A common diving duck present year-round on reservoirs and gravel pits, often nesting near waterside vegetation.
Year-round

Woodpigeon
Columba palumbusLC
An abundant resident found everywhere from city centres to farmland. Large flocks gather on arable fields in autumn and winter.
Year-round

Yellowhammer
Emberiza citrinellaLC
An uncommon resident of farmland hedgerows, singing its distinctive jangling song from exposed perches. A declining species across the county.
Year-round
Breeding
(19)
Barn Swallow
Hirundo rusticaLC
A common summer visitor from March to October, nesting in farm buildings and barns across the county's rural landscape.
Mar–Oct

Barnacle Goose
Branta leucopsisLC
A rare breeder, likely from feral stock, present at scattered wetland sites from May through September.
May–Sep

Common Reed-warbler
Acrocephalus scirpaceusLC
An uncommon summer breeder found in reedbeds at sites like Rutland Water's fringes and Watermead Park, arriving from April.
Apr–Sep

Common Sandpiper
Actitis hypoleucosLC
An uncommon breeding visitor, bobbing along reservoir edges and river banks from spring through autumn.
Apr–Oct

Common Swift
Apus apusLC
A common summer breeder, screaming over towns and villages from late April to August. Numbers have declined, raising conservation concern.
Apr–Sep

Common Tern
Sterna hirundoLC
An uncommon breeding visitor from April to September, nesting on rafts and islands at reservoirs. Plunge-dives for fish in open water.
Apr–Sep

Garden Warbler
Sylvia borinLC
An unassuming summer breeder in mature deciduous woodland with dense understorey. Arrives from April and departs by September.
Apr–Sep

Hobby
Falco subbuteoLC
An elegant summer breeder, arriving in April to hunt dragonflies and hirundines over reservoirs and open countryside. Departs by September.
Apr–Sep

House Martin
Delichon urbicumLC
A common summer visitor, building distinctive mud nests under the eaves of houses and farm buildings. Present from April to October across the county.
Apr–Oct

Lesser Whitethroat
Curruca currucaLC
An uncommon summer breeder favouring tall hedgerows and scrubby thickets, arriving in April and departing by September.
Apr–Sep

Osprey
Pandion haliaetusLC
A rare breeder, with Rutland Water hosting one of England's key reintroduction successes. Present from spring to early autumn at larger water bodies.
Apr–Sep

Redshank
Tringa totanusLC
A rare breeder on wet grasslands and reservoir margins, present from spring through autumn. Numbers have declined significantly across the county.
Mar–Oct

Ringed Plover
Charadrius hiaticulaLC
A rare breeder, nesting on gravel shores at reservoirs and pits, also seen on passage in late summer.
Mar–Sep

Sand Martin
Riparia ripariaLC
An uncommon summer breeder, nesting in sandy riverbanks and quarry faces. Arrives from March and gathers in flocks before departing by September.
Mar–Sep

Sedge Warbler
Acrocephalus schoenobaenusLC
An uncommon summer breeder found in waterside vegetation at gravel pits and wetland reserves from April to September.
Apr–Sep

Spotted Flycatcher
Muscicapa striataLC
A rare and declining summer breeder, arriving in May. Favours woodland edges and churchyards, sallying from exposed perches to catch insects.
May–Sep

Whitethroat
Curruca communisLC
An uncommon summer breeder favouring hedgerows and scrubby field margins. Arrives in April and departs by September.
Apr–Sep

Willow Warbler
Phylloscopus trochilusLC
An uncommon summer breeder favouring scrubby woodland edges and hedgerows, present from March to September but declining locally.
Mar–Sep

Yellow Wagtail
Motacilla flavaLC
A rare and declining summer breeder associated with lowland pastures and river floodplains, arriving from April.
Apr–Sep
Non-breeding
(8)
Eurasian Wigeon
Mareca penelopeLC
An uncommon non-breeding visitor to reservoirs and flooded grassland, arriving from autumn and lingering into spring. Males give a distinctive whistle.
Aug–Apr

Marsh Tit
Poecile palustrisLC
A rare visitor, mainly to mature deciduous woodland on the county's fringes. Leicestershire sits at the edge of its core English range.
Aug–Apr

Northern Pintail
Anas acutaLC
A rare but elegant winter visitor to reservoirs and gravel pits, present from autumn through to early spring in small numbers.
Sep–Mar

Red-crested Pochard
Netta rufinaLC
A rare non-breeding visitor to reservoirs and gravel pits, mainly in autumn and winter. Origins often uncertain.
Sep–Jan

Stonechat
Saxicola torquatusLC
A rare non-breeding visitor to heathland edges, rough grassland, and reservoir margins. Most likely seen from autumn through early spring.
Sep–Apr

Water Rail
Rallus aquaticusLC
A secretive non-breeding visitor to reedbeds and marshy margins. More often heard squealing than seen.
Aug–Apr

Willow Tit
Poecile montanusLC
A rare visitor in serious national decline, occasionally recorded at damp woodland sites but no longer breeding in the county.
Aug–Apr

Yellow-legged Gull
Larus michahellisLC
A rare non-breeding visitor, most often found at landfill sites and reservoirs from late summer into winter.
Jul–Jan
Passage
(11)
Black Tern
Chlidonias nigerLC
A rare late-summer passage migrant, dipping gracefully over reservoir surfaces in August and September. Most records come from larger water bodies.
Aug–Sep

Black-tailed Godwit
Limosa limosaNT
A rare passage migrant through the county in late summer, pausing at reservoir edges and wet grassland between July and September.
Jul–Sep

Cattle Egret
Bubulcus ibisLC
A rare passage visitor in summer and early autumn, part of a recent range expansion into England. Occasionally seen near livestock at wetland sites.
Jun–Sep

Garganey
Spatula querquedulaLC
A rare passage migrant, occasionally seen on shallow pools and reservoir margins in spring and early autumn.
Mar–Sep

Greenshank
Tringa nebulariaLC
A rare autumn passage wader, seen at reservoirs and gravel pits from July to September. Elegant and vocal, often feeding along muddy shorelines.
Jul–Sep

Pectoral Sandpiper
Calidris melanotosLC
A rare Nearctic vagrant, occasionally appearing at muddy reservoir edges during autumn passage in September.
Sep

Ruff
Philomachus pugnaxLC
A rare passage visitor in late summer, favouring muddy margins at Rutland Water and other reservoirs. Look for it among mixed wader flocks.
Aug–Sep

Spotted Redshank
Tringa erythropusLC
A rare autumn passage wader, very occasionally recorded at reservoir mudflats during September.
Sep

Wheatear
Oenanthe oenantheLC
A rare passage migrant seen on open fields and ploughed land in spring and autumn, pausing briefly on migration.
Mar–Sep

Whinchat
Saxicola rubetraLC
A rare passage migrant seen briefly in May and again in August–September. Favours rough grassland and scrubby margins on migration.
May–Sep

Wryneck
Jynx torquillaLC
A rare autumn passage migrant, occasionally recorded in September. A former UK breeder now mainly seen as a scarce visitor from the continent.
Sep