Birds to See in Leicestershire in September

119 species matching this filter.

All birds in Leicestershire

Leicestershire offers a rewarding variety of birdlife in September, with around 119 species recorded across the county during this transitional month. The mix of reservoirs, farmland, and woodland provides habitats for resident species such as Barn Owl, Great Tit, and Magpie, alongside passage migrants like Common Sandpiper and Greenshank stopping off at wetland sites. September is an excellent time to observe the shift from summer visitors to autumn arrivals, with species such as Common Reed-warbler making their final appearances before heading south.

Resident

(81)
Barn Owl

Barn Owl

Tyto albaLC

A rare but year-round resident, hunting over farmland and rough grassland. Most active at dusk, favouring areas with old barns and hedgerow trees.

Rarely spotted

Nov–Sep

Blackbird

Blackbird

Turdus merulaLC

One of the county's most familiar garden birds, common year-round. Feeds on lawns and in hedgerows, with a rich, fluting song heard from early spring.

Commonly spotted

Year-round

Blackcap

Blackcap

Sylvia atricapillaLC

A common resident present all year, breeding in woodland and hedgerows. Winter numbers are boosted by continental birds visiting garden feeders.

Commonly spotted

Year-round

Blue Tit

Blue Tit

Cyanistes caeruleusLC

A common and familiar garden resident year-round. One of the most frequent visitors to bird feeders across the county's towns and villages.

Commonly spotted

Year-round

Bullfinch

Bullfinch

Pyrrhula pyrrhulaLC

An uncommon but widespread resident of hedgerows, woodland edges and mature gardens. Its soft, piping call often betrays its presence.

Uncommonly spotted

Year-round

Buzzard

Buzzard

Buteo buteoLC

A common resident, now one of the county's most visible raptors following a dramatic recovery. Soars over farmland and woodland edges year-round.

Commonly spotted

Year-round

Canada Goose

Canada Goose

Branta canadensisLC

A common and conspicuous resident on lakes, reservoirs, rivers, and park ponds throughout the county. Breeds readily and gathers in large flocks.

Commonly spotted

Year-round

Carrion Crow

Carrion Crow

Corvus coroneLC

A common and adaptable resident found across all habitats from city centres to open countryside. Often seen in noisy family groups during summer.

Commonly spotted

Year-round

Cetti's Warbler

Cetti's Warbler

Cettia cettiLC

An uncommon but increasing resident, favouring dense reedbed and waterside scrub at sites like Rutland Water's fringes. More often heard than seen.

Uncommonly spotted

Year-round

Chaffinch

Chaffinch

Fringilla coelebsLC

An abundant resident of woodlands, hedgerows and gardens throughout the county, with winter numbers boosted by continental arrivals.

Commonly spotted

Year-round

Chiffchaff

Chiffchaff

Phylloscopus collybitaLC

A common resident found year-round in woodland, parks and gardens. Its distinctive two-note song is one of the earliest signs of spring.

Commonly spotted

Year-round

Coal Tit

Coal Tit

Periparus aterLC

A common resident of woodlands, parks and mature gardens. Readily visits feeders and often caches seeds and nuts for later retrieval.

Commonly spotted

Year-round

Common Gull

Common Gull

Larus canusLC

An uncommon resident found on reservoirs, playing fields and farmland. Numbers increase in winter when Continental birds supplement the local population.

Uncommonly spotted

Jul–May

Common Kingfisher

Common Kingfisher

Alcedo atthisLC

An uncommon resident along rivers, canals and lake edges throughout the year. A flash of electric blue is often the first sign of its presence.

Uncommonly spotted

Year-round

Common Pheasant

Common Pheasant

Phasianus colchicusLC

A common year-round resident of farmland, hedgerows and woodland edges. Populations sustained by regular releases.

Commonly spotted

Year-round

Common Raven

Common Raven

Corvus coraxLC

An uncommon but increasing resident, recolonising the county after a long absence; look for its tumbling display flight.

Uncommonly spotted

Year-round

Common Redpoll

Common Redpoll

Acanthis flammeaLC

An uncommon resident of birch and alder woodland. Absent in midsummer, with numbers boosted by continental birds in autumn and winter.

Uncommonly spotted

Sep–May

Common Shelduck

Common Shelduck

Tadorna tadornaLC

A rare resident, thinly spread around reservoirs and gravel pits. Largely absent in midsummer during moult migration.

Rarely spotted

Aug–Jun

Common Snipe

Common Snipe

Gallinago gallinagoLC

A rare resident found in marshy areas and wet grassland. More conspicuous in winter when numbers are boosted.

Rarely spotted

Jul–Apr

Common Starling

Common Starling

Sturnus vulgarisLC

A common and familiar resident, though nationally declining. Winter roosts at sites across Leicestershire can number in the thousands.

Commonly spotted

Year-round

Coot

Coot

Fulica atraLC

A common resident on lakes, reservoirs and gravel pits throughout the county. Forms large winter flocks.

Commonly spotted

Year-round

Dunnock

Dunnock

Prunella modularisLC

A common and widespread resident of hedgerows, gardens, and scrubby undergrowth. Its shuffling song is a familiar sound year-round.

Commonly spotted

Year-round

Egyptian Goose

Egyptian Goose

Alopochen aegyptiacaLC

A rare but year-round resident of naturalised origin, found on lakes and parkland waters across the county.

Rarely spotted

Year-round

Eurasian Collared Dove

Eurasian Collared Dove

Streptopelia decaoctoLC

A common resident in towns, villages, and farmyards across the county. Its monotonous three-note cooing is a familiar suburban sound.

Commonly spotted

Year-round

Eurasian Jay

Eurasian Jay

Garrulus glandariusLC

An uncommon but widespread resident of broadleaved woodland, often detected by its harsh screeching call in autumn.

Uncommonly spotted

Year-round

Eurasian Nuthatch

Eurasian Nuthatch

Sitta europaeaLC

An uncommon resident of mature deciduous woodland and parkland. Its loud ringing call carries through Charnwood Forest and similar wooded areas.

Uncommonly spotted

Year-round

Eurasian Siskin

Eurasian Siskin

Spinus spinusLC

An uncommon resident most visible in winter and early spring, visiting garden feeders and frequenting alder trees along waterways.

Uncommonly spotted

Jul–May

Eurasian Skylark

Eurasian Skylark

Alauda arvensisLC

An uncommon but year-round resident of arable farmland and open grassland. Its soaring song flight is a characteristic sound of the Leicestershire countryside.

Uncommonly spotted

Year-round

Eurasian Wren

Eurasian Wren

Troglodytes troglodytesLC

A common and vocal resident found in virtually every hedgerow, garden and woodland, its powerful song belying its tiny size.

Commonly spotted

Year-round

European Goldfinch

European Goldfinch

Carduelis carduelisLC

A common and colourful resident, frequently visiting garden feeders. Flocks gather on teasel and thistle heads in autumn across the county.

Commonly spotted

Year-round

European Green Woodpecker

European Green Woodpecker

Picus viridisLC

A common resident of parkland, orchards, and woodland edges. Its loud, laughing 'yaffle' call carries far across the Leicestershire countryside.

Commonly spotted

Year-round

European Herring Gull

European Herring Gull

Larus argentatusLC

An uncommon but year-round resident, increasingly seen on urban rooftops as well as at reservoirs and landfill sites across the county.

Uncommonly spotted

Year-round

European Robin

European Robin

Erithacus rubeculaLC

A much-loved common resident of gardens, woodland, and hedgerows year-round. One of the first birds to sing at dawn across the county.

Commonly spotted

Year-round

Gadwall

Gadwall

Mareca streperaLC

An uncommon year-round resident, favouring larger reservoirs and gravel pits with vegetated margins for breeding.

Uncommonly spotted

Year-round

Goldcrest

Goldcrest

Regulus regulusLC

A common resident of coniferous and mixed woodland, parks, and mature gardens. Numbers swell in autumn with continental migrants.

Commonly spotted

Year-round

Goldeneye

Goldeneye

Bucephala clangulaLC

An uncommon resident found on reservoirs and gravel pits, most conspicuous in winter. Males flash striking white plumage in courtship displays.

Uncommonly spotted

Aug–Jun

Great Black-backed Gull

Great Black-backed Gull

Larus marinusLC

Present year-round but rarely encountered, occasionally seen at reservoirs and landfill sites. The largest British gull, dwarfing commoner species.

Rarely spotted

Year-round

Great Cormorant

Great Cormorant

Phalacrocorax carboLC

A common year-round resident at reservoirs, gravel pits and rivers. Often seen perched with wings outstretched to dry after diving for fish.

Commonly spotted

Year-round

Great Crested Grebe

Great Crested Grebe

Podiceps cristatusLC

A common resident on larger lakes and reservoirs, performing its elaborate head-shaking courtship display from late winter. Breeds across the county.

Commonly spotted

Year-round

Great Spotted Woodpecker

Great Spotted Woodpecker

Dendrocopos majorLC

A common resident of mature woodland and parks, often heard drumming in spring; increasingly visits garden peanut feeders.

Commonly spotted

Year-round

Great Tit

Great Tit

Parus majorLC

An abundant resident of gardens, parks and woodlands throughout the county, easily recognised by its bold black head stripe and two-syllable song.

Commonly spotted

Year-round

Great White Egret

Great White Egret

Ardea albaLC

An increasingly established uncommon resident, now seen year-round at wetlands and reservoirs. Part of a wider national range expansion.

Uncommonly spotted

Year-round

Green Sandpiper

Green Sandpiper

Tringa ochropusLC

A rare but year-round visitor to muddy pools, ditches and reservoir margins. Often bobs conspicuously when flushed.

Rarely spotted

Mar–Jan

Greenfinch

Greenfinch

Chloris chlorisLC

A common garden and farmland resident, though numbers have declined sharply due to trichomonosis disease in recent years.

Commonly spotted

Year-round

Grey Heron

Grey Heron

Ardea cinereaLC

A familiar sight year-round, nesting in heronries at established sites and feeding along rivers, lakes, and garden ponds.

Commonly spotted

Year-round

Grey Wagtail

Grey Wagtail

Motacilla cinereaLC

An uncommon resident found along streams, rivers, and canal towpaths. Bobs its long tail constantly while foraging at the water's edge.

Uncommonly spotted

Year-round

Greylag Goose

Greylag Goose

Anser anserLC

A common year-round resident found on reservoirs, gravel pits and farmland. Feral populations thrive across Leicestershire's waterways.

Commonly spotted

Year-round

House Sparrow

House Sparrow

Passer domesticusLC

A familiar year-round resident of towns, villages and farms, though numbers have declined significantly in recent decades.

Commonly spotted

Year-round

Jackdaw

Jackdaw

Corvus monedulaLC

A common and sociable resident, nesting in church towers, old trees, and buildings. Often seen in noisy flocks with Rooks across farmland.

Commonly spotted

Year-round

Kestrel

Kestrel

Falco tinnunculusLC

An uncommon but widespread resident, often seen hovering over roadside verges and farmland hunting for small mammals.

Uncommonly spotted

Year-round

Lesser Black-backed Gull

Lesser Black-backed Gull

Larus fuscusLC

A common year-round resident, often seen at reservoirs, landfill sites, and playing fields across the county.

Commonly spotted

Year-round

Linnet

Linnet

Linaria cannabinaLC

An uncommon resident of open farmland, rough ground and hedgerows. Often forms flocks outside the breeding season on weedy stubble fields.

Uncommonly spotted

Year-round

Little Egret

Little Egret

Egretta garzettaLC

Now a common resident after rapid colonisation, found year-round at reservoirs, gravel pits, and river margins.

Commonly spotted

Year-round

Little Grebe

Little Grebe

Tachybaptus ruficollisLC

An uncommon but widespread resident on ponds, canals and slow rivers. Its distinctive whinnying trill is often heard before the bird is seen.

Uncommonly spotted

Year-round

Long-tailed Tit

Long-tailed Tit

Aegithalos caudatusLC

A charming resident often seen in noisy family flocks moving through hedgerows and woodland, present year-round across the county.

Commonly spotted

Year-round

Magpie

Magpie

Pica picaLC

A common and conspicuous resident in gardens, parks, hedgerows and farmland. Its bold black-and-white plumage and chattering call are unmistakable.

Commonly spotted

Year-round

Mallard

Mallard

Anas platyrhynchosLC

A common and widespread resident found on virtually any waterbody, from park lakes to farm ponds and rivers.

Commonly spotted

Year-round

Mandarin Duck

Mandarin Duck

Aix galericulataLC

An uncommon resident favouring wooded lakes and rivers. Breeding populations are slowly establishing in the county.

Uncommonly spotted

Year-round

Meadow Pipit

Meadow Pipit

Anthus pratensisLC

An uncommon resident of rough grassland and moorland fringes in the county. Numbers may increase in winter with birds from upland areas.

Uncommonly spotted

Year-round

Mistle Thrush

Mistle Thrush

Turdus viscivorusLC

An uncommon resident found in parkland, orchards and open woodland. Often sings boldly from treetops in late winter, well before most other thrushes.

Uncommonly spotted

Year-round

Moorhen

Moorhen

Gallinula chloropusLC

A common resident of ponds, canals, and waterways throughout the county. Often seen picking its way along muddy margins, flicking its tail.

Commonly spotted

Year-round

Mute Swan

Mute Swan

Cygnus olorLC

A familiar year-round resident gracing the county's rivers, canals and park lakes. Breeds readily across Leicestershire.

Commonly spotted

Year-round

Northern Lapwing

Northern Lapwing

Vanellus vanellusNT

An uncommon but year-round resident of farmland and wet grassland. Breeding numbers have declined significantly.

Uncommonly spotted

Year-round

Northern Shoveler

Northern Shoveler

Spatula clypeataLC

An uncommon resident found on shallow, muddy-edged pools and reservoirs. Numbers increase in winter with continental arrivals.

Uncommonly spotted

Year-round

Peregrine Falcon

Peregrine Falcon

Falco peregrinusLC

An uncommon year-round resident, increasingly nesting on tall buildings in Leicester and other towns. Also hunts over open farmland and reservoirs.

Uncommonly spotted

Year-round

Pochard

Pochard

Aythya ferinaVU

An uncommon resident, declining nationally but still found on larger open waters, with numbers boosted in winter.

Uncommonly spotted

Year-round

Red Crossbill

Red Crossbill

Loxia curvirostraLC

A rare and irruptive resident, most likely seen in conifer plantations like those in Charnwood Forest from late summer to autumn.

Rarely spotted

Jul–Nov

Red Kite

Red Kite

Milvus milvusLC

An uncommon but increasingly seen resident, benefiting from reintroduction programmes and now regularly soaring over the county.

Uncommonly spotted

Year-round

Red-legged Partridge

Red-legged Partridge

Alectoris rufaNT

An uncommon resident of arable farmland and field margins. Often seen in small coveys on open ground.

Uncommonly spotted

Year-round

Reed Bunting

Reed Bunting

Emberiza schoeniclusLC

An uncommon but widespread resident of reedbeds, damp ditches, and farmland hedgerows. Males show a distinctive black head in breeding plumage.

Uncommonly spotted

Year-round

Rock Dove

Rock Dove

Columba liviaLC

Abundant year-round as feral pigeons in towns and cities, a ubiquitous presence across urban Leicestershire.

Commonly spotted

Year-round

Rook

Rook

Corvus frugilegusLC

A common and sociable resident, nesting colonially in tall trees across the county's farmland and village margins.

Commonly spotted

Year-round

Rose-ringed Parakeet

Rose-ringed Parakeet

Alexandrinus krameriLC

A rare resident, with small numbers establishing in the county as part of the species' gradual spread from south-east England. Favours parks and gardens.

Rarely spotted

Year-round

Song Thrush

Song Thrush

Turdus philomelosLC

A common resident of gardens, hedgerows, and woodland. Often seen smashing snails on a favourite stone anvil.

Commonly spotted

Year-round

Sparrowhawk

Sparrowhawk

Accipiter nisusLC

An uncommon but widespread resident, hunting small birds in woodlands, hedgerows, and gardens. Often detected by panicked flocks of finches.

Uncommonly spotted

Year-round

Stock Dove

Stock Dove

Columba oenasLC

A common resident of farmland, parkland, and woodland edges. Nests in tree holes and old buildings, often seen in small flocks over fields.

Commonly spotted

Year-round

Tawny Owl

Tawny Owl

Strix alucoLC

A secretive resident of mature woodland and parkland, rarely seen but its hooting call carries through Leicestershire's woods after dark.

Rarely spotted

Year-round

Treecreeper

Treecreeper

Certhia familiarisLC

An unobtrusive resident of mature woodland, spiralling up tree trunks in search of insects. Listen for its thin, high-pitched call.

Uncommonly spotted

Year-round

Tufted Duck

Tufted Duck

Aythya fuligulaLC

A common diving duck present year-round on reservoirs and gravel pits, often nesting near waterside vegetation.

Commonly spotted

Year-round

Woodpigeon

Woodpigeon

Columba palumbusLC

An abundant resident found everywhere from city centres to farmland. Large flocks gather on arable fields in autumn and winter.

Commonly spotted

Year-round

Yellowhammer

Yellowhammer

Emberiza citrinellaLC

An uncommon resident of farmland hedgerows, singing its distinctive jangling song from exposed perches. A declining species across the county.

Uncommonly spotted

Year-round

Breeding

(19)
Barn Swallow

Barn Swallow

Hirundo rusticaLC

A common summer visitor from March to October, nesting in farm buildings and barns across the county's rural landscape.

Commonly spotted

Mar–Oct

Barnacle Goose

Barnacle Goose

Branta leucopsisLC

A rare breeder, likely from feral stock, present at scattered wetland sites from May through September.

Rarely spotted

May–Sep

Common Reed-warbler

Common Reed-warbler

Acrocephalus scirpaceusLC

An uncommon summer breeder found in reedbeds at sites like Rutland Water's fringes and Watermead Park, arriving from April.

Uncommonly spotted

Apr–Sep

Common Sandpiper

Common Sandpiper

Actitis hypoleucosLC

An uncommon breeding visitor, bobbing along reservoir edges and river banks from spring through autumn.

Uncommonly spotted

Apr–Oct

Common Swift

Common Swift

Apus apusLC

A common summer breeder, screaming over towns and villages from late April to August. Numbers have declined, raising conservation concern.

Commonly spotted

Apr–Sep

Common Tern

Common Tern

Sterna hirundoLC

An uncommon breeding visitor from April to September, nesting on rafts and islands at reservoirs. Plunge-dives for fish in open water.

Uncommonly spotted

Apr–Sep

Garden Warbler

Garden Warbler

Sylvia borinLC

An unassuming summer breeder in mature deciduous woodland with dense understorey. Arrives from April and departs by September.

Uncommonly spotted

Apr–Sep

Hobby

Hobby

Falco subbuteoLC

An elegant summer breeder, arriving in April to hunt dragonflies and hirundines over reservoirs and open countryside. Departs by September.

Uncommonly spotted

Apr–Sep

House Martin

House Martin

Delichon urbicumLC

A common summer visitor, building distinctive mud nests under the eaves of houses and farm buildings. Present from April to October across the county.

Commonly spotted

Apr–Oct

Lesser Whitethroat

Lesser Whitethroat

Curruca currucaLC

An uncommon summer breeder favouring tall hedgerows and scrubby thickets, arriving in April and departing by September.

Uncommonly spotted

Apr–Sep

Osprey

Osprey

Pandion haliaetusLC

A rare breeder, with Rutland Water hosting one of England's key reintroduction successes. Present from spring to early autumn at larger water bodies.

Rarely spotted

Apr–Sep

Redshank

Redshank

Tringa totanusLC

A rare breeder on wet grasslands and reservoir margins, present from spring through autumn. Numbers have declined significantly across the county.

Rarely spotted

Mar–Oct

Ringed Plover

Ringed Plover

Charadrius hiaticulaLC

A rare breeder, nesting on gravel shores at reservoirs and pits, also seen on passage in late summer.

Rarely spotted

Mar–Sep

Sand Martin

Sand Martin

Riparia ripariaLC

An uncommon summer breeder, nesting in sandy riverbanks and quarry faces. Arrives from March and gathers in flocks before departing by September.

Uncommonly spotted

Mar–Sep

Sedge Warbler

Sedge Warbler

Acrocephalus schoenobaenusLC

An uncommon summer breeder found in waterside vegetation at gravel pits and wetland reserves from April to September.

Uncommonly spotted

Apr–Sep

Spotted Flycatcher

Spotted Flycatcher

Muscicapa striataLC

A rare and declining summer breeder, arriving in May. Favours woodland edges and churchyards, sallying from exposed perches to catch insects.

Rarely spotted

May–Sep

Whitethroat

Whitethroat

Curruca communisLC

An uncommon summer breeder favouring hedgerows and scrubby field margins. Arrives in April and departs by September.

Uncommonly spotted

Apr–Sep

Willow Warbler

Willow Warbler

Phylloscopus trochilusLC

An uncommon summer breeder favouring scrubby woodland edges and hedgerows, present from March to September but declining locally.

Uncommonly spotted

Mar–Sep

Yellow Wagtail

Yellow Wagtail

Motacilla flavaLC

A rare and declining summer breeder associated with lowland pastures and river floodplains, arriving from April.

Rarely spotted

Apr–Sep

Non-breeding

(8)

Passage

(11)
Black Tern

Black Tern

Chlidonias nigerLC

A rare late-summer passage migrant, dipping gracefully over reservoir surfaces in August and September. Most records come from larger water bodies.

Rarely spotted

Aug–Sep

Black-tailed Godwit

Black-tailed Godwit

Limosa limosaNT

A rare passage migrant through the county in late summer, pausing at reservoir edges and wet grassland between July and September.

Rarely spotted

Jul–Sep

Cattle Egret

Cattle Egret

Bubulcus ibisLC

A rare passage visitor in summer and early autumn, part of a recent range expansion into England. Occasionally seen near livestock at wetland sites.

Rarely spotted

Jun–Sep

Garganey

Garganey

Spatula querquedulaLC

A rare passage migrant, occasionally seen on shallow pools and reservoir margins in spring and early autumn.

Rarely spotted

Mar–Sep

Greenshank

Greenshank

Tringa nebulariaLC

A rare autumn passage wader, seen at reservoirs and gravel pits from July to September. Elegant and vocal, often feeding along muddy shorelines.

Rarely spotted

Jul–Sep

Pectoral Sandpiper

Pectoral Sandpiper

Calidris melanotosLC

A rare Nearctic vagrant, occasionally appearing at muddy reservoir edges during autumn passage in September.

Rarely spotted

Sep

Ruff

Ruff

Philomachus pugnaxLC

A rare passage visitor in late summer, favouring muddy margins at Rutland Water and other reservoirs. Look for it among mixed wader flocks.

Rarely spotted

Aug–Sep

Spotted Redshank

Spotted Redshank

Tringa erythropusLC

A rare autumn passage wader, very occasionally recorded at reservoir mudflats during September.

Rarely spotted

Sep

Wheatear

Wheatear

Oenanthe oenantheLC

A rare passage migrant seen on open fields and ploughed land in spring and autumn, pausing briefly on migration.

Rarely spotted

Mar–Sep

Whinchat

Whinchat

Saxicola rubetraLC

A rare passage migrant seen briefly in May and again in August–September. Favours rough grassland and scrubby margins on migration.

Rarely spotted

May–Sep

Wryneck

Wryneck

Jynx torquillaLC

A rare autumn passage migrant, occasionally recorded in September. A former UK breeder now mainly seen as a scarce visitor from the continent.

Rarely spotted

Sep

Frequently Asked Questions