Birds in Costa Rica
Our list for Costa Rica has 127 bird species recorded regularly there: 28 residents, 65 winter visitors, 31 passage migrants and 3 scarce visitors
The list comes from 19 million birdwatchers' records from 2019–2024, shared through the eBird Observation Dataset on GBIF. A bird is listed when it was recorded in at least 3 of the 6 years and has a Birdfact species guide, so more species occur here than are listed; the months show when it is recorded most years.
- Species on our list
- 127
- In October
- 106
- Common
- 9
- Busiest month
- Mar
This month: October
GBIF · OctMost likely
Arriving now
Bay-breasted WarblerWinter visitorSep 0.01% → Oct 0.24%
Rose-breasted GrosbeakWinter visitorSep 0.00% → Oct 0.15%
Gray-cheeked ThrushPassage migrantSep 0.00% → Oct 0.07%
Philadelphia VireoWinter visitorSep 0.00% → Oct 0.05%
Ruby-throated HummingbirdWinter visitorSep 0.00% → Oct 0.04%
Scissor-tailed FlycatcherWinter visitorSep 0.00% → Oct 0.02%
Share of all bird records in Costa Rica in October, 2019–2024. “Arriving now” are the birds whose share rises most from last month. Each month links to that month’s page.
The bird calendar for Costa Rica
Month by monthWhen each bird is around, through the year. The darker the square, the closer that month is to the bird’s busiest. Filter by summer or winter visitors to see the seasons turn over.
| Bird | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Turkey Vulture | ||||||||||||
| Palm Tanager | ||||||||||||
| Baltimore Oriole | ||||||||||||
| White-winged Dove | ||||||||||||
| Chestnut-sided Warbler | ||||||||||||
| Tennessee Warbler | ||||||||||||
| Cattle Egret | ||||||||||||
| Great White Egret | ||||||||||||
| Roadside Hawk | ||||||||||||
| Scarlet Macaw | ||||||||||||
| Lineated Woodpecker | ||||||||||||
| Broad-winged Hawk | ||||||||||||
| Northern Waterthrush | ||||||||||||
| Swainson's Thrush | ||||||||||||
| Barn Swallow | ||||||||||||
| Yellow-bellied Flycatcher | ||||||||||||
| Great Curassow | ||||||||||||
| Osprey | ||||||||||||
| Great Blue Heron | ||||||||||||
| Philadelphia Vireo | ||||||||||||
| Great Crested Flycatcher | ||||||||||||
| Red-winged Blackbird | ||||||||||||
| Acorn Woodpecker | ||||||||||||
| Muscovy Duck | ||||||||||||
| Whimbrel | ||||||||||||
| Rock Dove | ||||||||||||
| Ferruginous Pygmy-owl | ||||||||||||
| House Sparrow | ||||||||||||
| Black-throated Green Warbler | ||||||||||||
| Willet |
The year in Costa Rica
Records by month| January | 2,382,379 |
|---|---|
| February | 2,184,877 |
| March | 2,425,287 |
| April | 1,525,251 |
| May | 1,433,409 |
| June | 797,798 |
| July | 926,279 |
| August | 895,941 |
| September | 1,019,784 |
| October | 1,891,898 |
| November | 1,344,129 |
| December | 2,018,939 |
March has the most records (2.4 million). Records follow birdwatchers as well as birds: a busy month means more people out looking, as well as more birds passing through.
By family
12 of 19- Sandpipers & Snipes25
- New World Warblers17
- Gulls & Terns11
- Ducks, Geese & Swans7
- Tyrant Flycatchers7
- Cardinals & Grosbeaks4
- Hawks & Eagles4
- Herons & Egrets4
- Pigeons & Doves4
- Plovers & Lapwings4
- Woodpeckers4
- New World Blackbirds3
All 19 families in Costa Rica
How common
All 127 birds, A to Z
- Acorn Woodpecker
- Alder Flycatcher
- American Golden-Plover
- American Herring Gull
- American Redstart
- Arctic Jaeger
- Arctic Tern
- Baird's Sandpiper
- Baltimore Oriole
- Barn Swallow
- Bay-breasted Warbler
- Black Tern
- Black-billed Cuckoo
- Black-crowned Night-heron
- Black-throated Blue Warbler
- Black-throated Green Warbler
- Blackpoll Warbler
- Blue-footed Booby
- Blue-headed Vireo
- Bobolink
- Bonaparte's Gull
- Broad-winged Hawk
- Buff-breasted Sandpiper
- Cape May Warbler
Show all 127 birds
- Cattle Egret
- Cedar Waxwing
- Chestnut-sided Warbler
- Chipping Sparrow
- Cinnamon Teal
- Common Potoo
- Common Tern
- Common Yellowthroat
- Dickcissel
- Eurasian Collared Dove
- Eurasian Teal
- Ferruginous Pygmy-owl
- Forster's Tern
- Franklin's Gull
- Fulvous Whistling-Duck
- Glossy Ibis
- Gray Catbird
- Gray-cheeked Thrush
- Great Blue Heron
- Great Crested Flycatcher
- Great Curassow
- Great White Egret
- Greater Yellowlegs
- Grey Phalarope
- Grey Plover
- Gull-billed Tern
- Hairy Woodpecker
- House Sparrow
- Hudsonian Godwit
- Lark Sparrow
- Leach's Storm-petrel
- Least Flycatcher
- Least Sandpiper
- Lesser Yellowlegs
- Lincoln's Sparrow
- Lineated Woodpecker
- Long-billed Dowitcher
- Long-tailed Jaeger
- Magnolia Warbler
- Mallard
- Marbled Godwit
- Merlin
- Mottled Owl
- Mourning Dove
- Mourning Warbler
- Muscovy Duck
- Nashville Warbler
- Northern Pintail
- Northern Shoveler
- Northern Waterthrush
- Osprey
- Ovenbird
- Pacific Golden-Plover
- Painted Bunting
- Palm Tanager
- Palm Warbler
- Pectoral Sandpiper
- Peregrine Falcon
- Philadelphia Vireo
- Pied-billed Grebe
- Pomarine Jaeger
- Prothonotary Warbler
- Purple Martin
- Red Knot
- Red-necked Phalarope
- Red-tailed Hawk
- Red-winged Blackbird
- Ring-billed Gull
- Roadside Hawk
- Rock Dove
- Rose-breasted Grosbeak
- Ruby-throated Hummingbird
- Ruddy Turnstone
- Ruff
- Sabine's Gull
- Sand Martin
- Sanderling
- Sandwich Tern
- Scarlet Macaw
- Scarlet Tanager
- Scissor-tailed Flycatcher
- Semipalmated Plover
- Semipalmated Sandpiper
- Sharp-shinned Hawk
- Short-billed Dowitcher
- Solitary Sandpiper
- Stilt Sandpiper
- Swainson's Thrush
- Tennessee Warbler
- Turkey Vulture
- Upland Sandpiper
- Veery
- Western Kingbird
- Western Sandpiper
- Whimbrel
- White-rumped Sandpiper
- White-winged Dove
- Willet
- Willow Flycatcher
- Wilson's Phalarope
- Yellow-bellied Flycatcher
- Yellow-bellied Sapsucker
- Yellow-rumped Warbler
Questions
3How many birds are on Birdfact's list for Costa Rica?
127 species, each recorded regularly in Costa Rica (in at least 3 of the 6 years 2019–2024): 28 residents, 65 winter visitors, 31 passage migrants and 3 scarce visitors. The list includes only birds with a Birdfact species guide, so more species occur in Costa Rica, and rarer vagrants are not listed.
What birds can I see in Costa Rica in October?
106 species on our list for Costa Rica are recorded regularly in October. Of these, the most often recorded are Turkey Vulture, Baltimore Oriole, Chestnut-sided Warbler, Swainson's Thrush and Palm Tanager.
What are the most common birds in Costa Rica?
Of the birds on our list, the ones birdwatchers record most often in Costa Rica are Turkey Vulture, Baltimore Oriole, Tennessee Warbler, Chestnut-sided Warbler and Swainson's Thrush.
Data: EOD – eBird Observation Dataset (Cornell Lab of Ornithology), accessed via GBIF.org, CC BY 4.0. Records from 2019–2024, aggregated and filtered by Birdfact. How these lists are made







