Birds in Ethiopia
Our list for Ethiopia has 113 bird species recorded regularly there: 23 residents, 54 winter visitors, 30 passage migrants and 6 scarce visitors
The list comes from 264,000 birdwatchers' records from 2019–2024, shared through the eBird Observation Dataset on GBIF. A bird is listed when it was recorded in at least 3 of the 6 years and has a Birdfact species guide, so more species occur here than are listed; the months show when it is recorded most years.
- Species on our list
- 113
- In October
- 83
- Common
- 13
- Busiest month
- Nov
This month: October
GBIF · OctMost likely
Share of all bird records in Ethiopia in October, 2019–2024. “Arriving now” are the birds whose share rises most from last month. Each month links to that month’s page.
The bird calendar for Ethiopia
Month by monthWhen each bird is around, through the year. The darker the square, the closer that month is to the bird’s busiest. Filter by summer or winter visitors to see the seasons turn over.
| Bird | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pied Crow | ||||||||||||
| Egyptian Goose | ||||||||||||
| Barn Swallow | ||||||||||||
| Common Sandpiper | ||||||||||||
| Fork-tailed Drongo | ||||||||||||
| Yellow Wagtail | ||||||||||||
| Cattle Egret | ||||||||||||
| Hoopoe | ||||||||||||
| Little Egret | ||||||||||||
| Great Cormorant | ||||||||||||
| Squacco Heron | ||||||||||||
| Grey Heron | ||||||||||||
| Great White Egret | ||||||||||||
| Chiffchaff | ||||||||||||
| Wood Sandpiper | ||||||||||||
| African Jacana | ||||||||||||
| Helmeted Guineafowl | ||||||||||||
| Green Sandpiper | ||||||||||||
| Willow Warbler | ||||||||||||
| Kestrel | ||||||||||||
| Blue-naped Mousebird | ||||||||||||
| Little Grebe | ||||||||||||
| Thekla's Lark | ||||||||||||
| Spur-winged Goose | ||||||||||||
| Greenshank | ||||||||||||
| Lanner Falcon | ||||||||||||
| Ruff | ||||||||||||
| Senegal Thick-knee | ||||||||||||
| Little Weaver | ||||||||||||
| Wheatear |
The year in Ethiopia
Records by month| January | 24,554 |
|---|---|
| February | 22,261 |
| March | 20,328 |
| April | 10,247 |
| May | 12,886 |
| June | 12,569 |
| July | 7,280 |
| August | 11,849 |
| September | 10,228 |
| October | 17,543 |
| November | 59,949 |
| December | 53,960 |
November has the most records (60,000). Records follow birdwatchers as well as birds: a busy month means more people out looking, as well as more birds passing through.
By family
12 of 20- Sandpipers & Snipes12
- Ducks, Geese & Swans8
- Hawks & Eagles8
- Herons & Egrets8
- Old World Flycatchers8
- Falcons5
- Swallows & Martins5
- Gulls & Terns4
- Sylviid Warblers4
- Wagtails & Pipits4
- Grebes3
- Plovers & Lapwings3
All 20 families in Ethiopia
How common
All 113 birds, A to Z
- African Jacana
- African Pygmy-falcon
- Alpine Swift
- Avocet
- Barn Owl
- Barn Swallow
- Black-crowned Night-heron
- Black-headed Gull
- Black-necked Grebe
- Black-tailed Godwit
- Blackcap
- Blue Rock-thrush
- Blue-naped Mousebird
- Bluethroat
- Booted Eagle
- Buzzard
- Cattle Egret
- Chiffchaff
- Common Crane
- Common Ostrich
- Common Quail
- Common Redstart
- Common Reed-warbler
- Common Sandpiper
Show all 113 birds
- Common Snipe
- Common Swift
- Crag Martin
- Crowned Eagle
- Cuckoo
- Curlew Sandpiper
- Egyptian Goose
- Egyptian Vulture
- Eurasian Spoonbill
- Eurasian Teal
- European Bee-eater
- European Honey-buzzard
- European Turtle-dove
- Fork-tailed Drongo
- Fulvous Whistling-Duck
- Garden Warbler
- Garganey
- Glossy Ibis
- Golden Eagle
- Golden Oriole
- Great Cormorant
- Great Crested Grebe
- Great Grey Shrike
- Great White Egret
- Greater Flamingo
- Green Sandpiper
- Greenshank
- Grey Heron
- Grey Wagtail
- Gull-billed Tern
- Helmeted Guineafowl
- Hobby
- Hoopoe
- House Martin
- Kentish Plover
- Kestrel
- Lanner Falcon
- Lesser Black-backed Gull
- Lesser Striped Swallow
- Lesser Whitethroat
- Little Bittern
- Little Egret
- Little Grebe
- Little Ringed Plover
- Little Stint
- Little Weaver
- Montagu's Harrier
- Moorhen
- Nightingale
- Northern Pintail
- Northern Shoveler
- Osprey
- Peregrine Falcon
- Pied Crow
- Pied Wagtail
- Purple Grenadier
- Purple Heron
- Red-and-yellow Barbet
- Red-backed Shrike
- Red-billed Chough
- Redshank
- Ringed Plover
- Rock Dove
- Ruddy Shelduck
- Ruff
- Rufous-tailed Rock-thrush
- Sand Martin
- Secretarybird
- Sedge Warbler
- Senegal Thick-knee
- Somali Ostrich
- Spotted Flycatcher
- Spotted Redshank
- Spur-winged Goose
- Squacco Heron
- Temminck's Stint
- Thekla's Lark
- Tree Pipit
- Western Marsh-harrier
- Wheatear
- Whinchat
- White-bellied Bustard
- White-winged Tern
- Whitethroat
- Willow Warbler
- Wood Sandpiper
- Woodchat Shrike
- Wryneck
- Yellow Wagtail
Questions
3How many birds are on Birdfact's list for Ethiopia?
113 species, each recorded regularly in Ethiopia (in at least 3 of the 6 years 2019–2024): 23 residents, 54 winter visitors, 30 passage migrants and 6 scarce visitors. The list includes only birds with a Birdfact species guide, so more species occur in Ethiopia, and rarer vagrants are not listed.
What birds can I see in Ethiopia in October?
83 species on our list for Ethiopia are recorded regularly in October. Of these, the most often recorded are Pied Crow, Egyptian Goose, Barn Swallow, Yellow Wagtail and Cattle Egret.
What are the most common birds in Ethiopia?
Of the birds on our list, the ones birdwatchers record most often in Ethiopia are Pied Crow, Egyptian Goose, Barn Swallow, Yellow Wagtail and Chiffchaff.
Data: EOD – eBird Observation Dataset (Cornell Lab of Ornithology), accessed via GBIF.org, CC BY 4.0. Records from 2019–2024, aggregated and filtered by Birdfact. How these lists are made













