Birds in Panama
Our list for Panama has 119 bird species recorded regularly there: 33 residents, 1 summer visitor, 56 winter visitors, 23 passage migrants and 6 scarce visitors
The list comes from 5.7 million birdwatchers' records from 2019–2024, shared through the eBird Observation Dataset on GBIF. A bird is listed when it was recorded in at least 3 of the 6 years and has a Birdfact species guide, so more species occur here than are listed; the months show when it is recorded most years.
- Species on our list
- 119
- In October
- 103
- Common
- 13
- Busiest month
- Mar
This month: October
GBIF · OctMost likely
Arriving now
Bay-breasted WarblerWinter visitorSep 0.01% → Oct 0.53%
Rose-breasted GrosbeakWinter visitorSep 0.00% → Oct 0.15%
Philadelphia VireoWinter visitorSep 0.00% → Oct 0.03%
Black-billed CuckooPassage migrantSep 0.00% → Oct 0.02%
Gray CatbirdWinter visitorSep 0.00% → Oct 0.01%
Least FlycatcherPassage migrantSep 0.00% → Oct 0.01%
Share of all bird records in Panama in October, 2019–2024. “Arriving now” are the birds whose share rises most from last month. Each month links to that month’s page.
The bird calendar for Panama
Month by monthWhen each bird is around, through the year. The darker the square, the closer that month is to the bird’s busiest. Filter by summer or winter visitors to see the seasons turn over.
| Bird | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Turkey Vulture | ||||||||||||
| Palm Tanager | ||||||||||||
| Crimson-backed Tanager | ||||||||||||
| Great White Egret | ||||||||||||
| Cattle Egret | ||||||||||||
| Roadside Hawk | ||||||||||||
| Rock Dove | ||||||||||||
| Bay-breasted Warbler | ||||||||||||
| Barn Swallow | ||||||||||||
| Tennessee Warbler | ||||||||||||
| Lineated Woodpecker | ||||||||||||
| House Sparrow | ||||||||||||
| Northern Waterthrush | ||||||||||||
| Broad-winged Hawk | ||||||||||||
| Baltimore Oriole | ||||||||||||
| Chestnut-sided Warbler | ||||||||||||
| Osprey | ||||||||||||
| Swainson's Thrush | ||||||||||||
| Prothonotary Warbler | ||||||||||||
| Great Blue Heron | ||||||||||||
| Great Crested Flycatcher | ||||||||||||
| Whimbrel | ||||||||||||
| Willet | ||||||||||||
| Cocoi Heron | ||||||||||||
| Rose-breasted Grosbeak | ||||||||||||
| Scarlet Tanager | ||||||||||||
| Muscovy Duck | ||||||||||||
| Black-crowned Night-heron | ||||||||||||
| Peregrine Falcon | ||||||||||||
| Semipalmated Plover |
The year in Panama
Records by month| January | 632,251 |
|---|---|
| February | 622,082 |
| March | 732,173 |
| April | 438,553 |
| May | 491,821 |
| June | 276,653 |
| July | 280,872 |
| August | 275,946 |
| September | 378,759 |
| October | 642,952 |
| November | 474,729 |
| December | 454,254 |
March has the most records (732,000). Records follow birdwatchers as well as birds: a busy month means more people out looking, as well as more birds passing through.
By family
12 of 18- Sandpipers & Snipes22
- New World Warblers16
- Gulls & Terns10
- Tyrant Flycatchers8
- Ducks, Geese & Swans5
- Hawks & Eagles5
- Herons & Egrets5
- Cardinals & Grosbeaks4
- Pigeons & Doves4
- Woodpeckers4
- New World Blackbirds3
- Plovers & Lapwings3
All 18 families in Panama
How common
All 119 birds, A to Z
- Acorn Woodpecker
- Alder Flycatcher
- American Golden-Plover
- American Herring Gull
- American Redstart
- Arctic Jaeger
- Baird's Sandpiper
- Baltimore Oriole
- Barn Swallow
- Bay-breasted Warbler
- Black Tern
- Black-billed Cuckoo
- Black-crowned Night-heron
- Black-throated Blue Warbler
- Black-throated Green Warbler
- Blackpoll Warbler
- Blue-footed Booby
- Bobolink
- Broad-winged Hawk
- Buff-breasted Sandpiper
- Cape May Warbler
- Cattle Egret
- Cattle Tyrant
- Cedar Waxwing
Show all 119 birds
- Chestnut-sided Warbler
- Cinnamon Teal
- Cocoi Heron
- Common Potoo
- Common Tern
- Common Yellowthroat
- Crimson-backed Tanager
- Dickcissel
- Eurasian Collared Dove
- Ferruginous Pygmy-owl
- Forster's Tern
- Franklin's Gull
- Fulvous Whistling-Duck
- Glossy Ibis
- Gray Catbird
- Gray-cheeked Thrush
- Great Blue Heron
- Great Crested Flycatcher
- Great Curassow
- Great White Egret
- Greater Yellowlegs
- Grey Plover
- Gull-billed Tern
- Hairy Woodpecker
- Harpy Eagle
- House Sparrow
- Leach's Storm-petrel
- Least Flycatcher
- Least Sandpiper
- Lesser Black-backed Gull
- Lesser Yellowlegs
- Lineated Woodpecker
- Long-billed Dowitcher
- Magnolia Warbler
- Mallard
- Marbled Godwit
- Merlin
- Mottled Owl
- Mourning Dove
- Mourning Warbler
- Muscovy Duck
- Northern Shoveler
- Northern Waterthrush
- Osprey
- Ovenbird
- Painted Bunting
- Palm Tanager
- Palm Warbler
- Pectoral Sandpiper
- Peregrine Falcon
- Philadelphia Vireo
- Pied-billed Grebe
- Pomarine Jaeger
- Prothonotary Warbler
- Purple Martin
- Red Knot
- Red-necked Phalarope
- Red-tailed Hawk
- Red-winged Blackbird
- Ring-billed Gull
- Roadside Hawk
- Rock Dove
- Rose-breasted Grosbeak
- Ruby-throated Hummingbird
- Ruddy Turnstone
- Sabine's Gull
- Sand Martin
- Sanderling
- Sandwich Tern
- Scarlet Macaw
- Scarlet Tanager
- Scissor-tailed Flycatcher
- Semipalmated Plover
- Semipalmated Sandpiper
- Sharp-shinned Hawk
- Short-billed Dowitcher
- Solitary Sandpiper
- Sooty Shearwater
- Stilt Sandpiper
- Swainson's Thrush
- Tennessee Warbler
- Turkey Vulture
- Upland Sandpiper
- Veery
- Western Kingbird
- Western Sandpiper
- Whimbrel
- White-rumped Sandpiper
- White-winged Dove
- Willet
- Willow Flycatcher
- Wilson's Phalarope
- Yellow-bellied Flycatcher
- Yellow-bellied Sapsucker
- Yellow-rumped Warbler
Questions
3How many birds are on Birdfact's list for Panama?
119 species, each recorded regularly in Panama (in at least 3 of the 6 years 2019–2024): 33 residents, 1 summer visitor, 56 winter visitors, 23 passage migrants and 6 scarce visitors. The list includes only birds with a Birdfact species guide, so more species occur in Panama, and rarer vagrants are not listed.
What birds can I see in Panama in October?
103 species on our list for Panama are recorded regularly in October. Of these, the most often recorded are Turkey Vulture, Palm Tanager, Swainson's Thrush, Barn Swallow and Crimson-backed Tanager.
What are the most common birds in Panama?
Of the birds on our list, the ones birdwatchers record most often in Panama are Turkey Vulture, Palm Tanager, Crimson-backed Tanager, Bay-breasted Warbler and Swainson's Thrush.
Data: EOD – eBird Observation Dataset (Cornell Lab of Ornithology), accessed via GBIF.org, CC BY 4.0. Records from 2019–2024, aggregated and filtered by Birdfact. How these lists are made







