Birds in Puerto Rico
Our list for Puerto Rico has 98 bird species recorded regularly there: 25 residents, 1 summer visitor, 37 winter visitors, 32 passage migrants and 3 scarce visitors
The list comes from 1.6 million birdwatchers' records from 2019–2024, shared through the eBird Observation Dataset on GBIF. A bird is listed when it was recorded in at least 3 of the 6 years and has a Birdfact species guide, so more species occur here than are listed; the months show when it is recorded most years.
- Species on our list
- 98
- In October
- 83
- Common
- 29
- Busiest month
- Feb
This month: October
GBIF · OctMost likely
Arriving now
Cape May WarblerWinter visitorSep 0.01% → Oct 0.15%
Common YellowthroatWinter visitorSep 0.01% → Oct 0.10%
Scarlet TanagerPassage migrantSep 0.00% → Oct 0.05%
Baltimore OrioleWinter visitorSep 0.00% → Oct 0.04%
Chestnut-sided WarblerWinter visitorSep 0.01% → Oct 0.04%
Palm WarblerWinter visitorSep 0.01% → Oct 0.03%
Share of all bird records in Puerto Rico in October, 2019–2024. “Arriving now” are the birds whose share rises most from last month. Each month links to that month’s page.
The bird calendar for Puerto Rico
Month by monthWhen each bird is around, through the year. The darker the square, the closer that month is to the bird’s busiest. Filter by summer or winter visitors to see the seasons turn over.
| Bird | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| White-winged Dove | ||||||||||||
| Northern Mockingbird | ||||||||||||
| Great White Egret | ||||||||||||
| Rock Dove | ||||||||||||
| Red-tailed Hawk | ||||||||||||
| House Sparrow | ||||||||||||
| Cattle Egret | ||||||||||||
| Turkey Vulture | ||||||||||||
| Monk Parakeet | ||||||||||||
| Mourning Dove | ||||||||||||
| Osprey | ||||||||||||
| Eurasian Collared Dove | ||||||||||||
| Lesser Yellowlegs | ||||||||||||
| Sandwich Tern | ||||||||||||
| Grey Plover | ||||||||||||
| Glossy Ibis | ||||||||||||
| Semipalmated Plover | ||||||||||||
| Northern Waterthrush | ||||||||||||
| Red Junglefowl | ||||||||||||
| Ruddy Turnstone | ||||||||||||
| Greater Yellowlegs | ||||||||||||
| Semipalmated Sandpiper | ||||||||||||
| Scaly-breasted Munia | ||||||||||||
| Great Blue Heron | ||||||||||||
| Least Sandpiper | ||||||||||||
| American Redstart | ||||||||||||
| Pied-billed Grebe | ||||||||||||
| Muscovy Duck | ||||||||||||
| Stilt Sandpiper | ||||||||||||
| Merlin |
The year in Puerto Rico
Records by month| January | 185,207 |
|---|---|
| February | 198,454 |
| March | 182,708 |
| April | 109,930 |
| May | 128,751 |
| June | 127,462 |
| July | 126,306 |
| August | 79,837 |
| September | 105,875 |
| October | 136,140 |
| November | 94,965 |
| December | 173,942 |
February has the most records (198,000). Records follow birdwatchers as well as birds: a busy month means more people out looking, as well as more birds passing through.
By family
12 of 16- Sandpipers & Snipes20
- New World Warblers15
- Gulls & Terns9
- Ducks, Geese & Swans8
- Herons & Egrets4
- Pigeons & Doves4
- Plovers & Lapwings4
- Hawks & Eagles3
- Pheasants & Grouse3
- Cardinals & Grosbeaks2
- Falcons2
- Mockingbirds & Thrashers2
All 16 families in Puerto Rico
How common
All 98 birds, A to Z
- American Golden-Plover
- American Herring Gull
- American Redstart
- Arctic Jaeger
- Baltimore Oriole
- Barn Swallow
- Bay-breasted Warbler
- Black Tern
- Black-crowned Night-heron
- Black-throated Blue Warbler
- Black-throated Green Warbler
- Blackpoll Warbler
- Bobolink
- Broad-winged Hawk
- Budgerigar
- Buff-breasted Sandpiper
- Cape May Warbler
- Cattle Egret
- Chestnut-sided Warbler
- Cockatiel
- Common Tern
- Common Yellowthroat
- Eurasian Collared Dove
- Eurasian Teal
Show all 98 birds
- Glossy Ibis
- Gray Catbird
- Gray-cheeked Thrush
- Great Black-backed Gull
- Great Blue Heron
- Great White Egret
- Greater Yellowlegs
- Grey Plover
- Greylag Goose
- Gull-billed Tern
- Helmeted Guineafowl
- House Sparrow
- Hudsonian Godwit
- Indian Peafowl
- Least Sandpiper
- Lesser Black-backed Gull
- Lesser Yellowlegs
- Lincoln's Sparrow
- Long-billed Dowitcher
- Magnolia Warbler
- Mallard
- Merlin
- Monk Parakeet
- Mourning Dove
- Muscovy Duck
- Northern Mockingbird
- Northern Pintail
- Northern Shoveler
- Northern Waterthrush
- Osprey
- Ovenbird
- Palm Warbler
- Pectoral Sandpiper
- Peregrine Falcon
- Philadelphia Vireo
- Pied-billed Grebe
- Piping Plover
- Prothonotary Warbler
- Red Junglefowl
- Red Knot
- Red-tailed Hawk
- Ring-billed Gull
- Rock Dove
- Rose-breasted Grosbeak
- Rose-ringed Parakeet
- Roseate Tern
- Ruddy Duck
- Ruddy Turnstone
- Sand Martin
- Sanderling
- Sandwich Tern
- Scaly-breasted Munia
- Scarlet Tanager
- Semipalmated Plover
- Semipalmated Sandpiper
- Sharp-shinned Hawk
- Short-billed Dowitcher
- Short-eared Owl
- Solitary Sandpiper
- Stilt Sandpiper
- Swainson's Thrush
- Swan Goose
- Tennessee Warbler
- Turkey Vulture
- Upland Sandpiper
- Western Sandpiper
- Whimbrel
- White-rumped Sandpiper
- White-winged Dove
- Wild Turkey
- Willet
- Wilson's Phalarope
- Yellow-bellied Sapsucker
- Yellow-rumped Warbler
Questions
3How many birds are on Birdfact's list for Puerto Rico?
98 species, each recorded regularly in Puerto Rico (in at least 3 of the 6 years 2019–2024): 25 residents, 1 summer visitor, 37 winter visitors, 32 passage migrants and 3 scarce visitors. The list includes only birds with a Birdfact species guide, so more species occur in Puerto Rico, and rarer vagrants are not listed.
What birds can I see in Puerto Rico in October?
83 species on our list for Puerto Rico are recorded regularly in October. Of these, the most often recorded are Northern Mockingbird, White-winged Dove, Great White Egret, Rock Dove and Red-tailed Hawk.
What are the most common birds in Puerto Rico?
Of the birds on our list, the ones birdwatchers record most often in Puerto Rico are White-winged Dove, Northern Mockingbird, Great White Egret, House Sparrow and Rock Dove.
Data: EOD – eBird Observation Dataset (Cornell Lab of Ornithology), accessed via GBIF.org, CC BY 4.0. Records from 2019–2024, aggregated and filtered by Birdfact. How these lists are made







