Birds in Spain
307 species listed · birdwatchers' records, 2019–2024
Our list for Spain has 307 bird species recorded regularly there: 130 residents, 54 summer visitors, 84 winter visitors, 35 passage migrants and 4 scarce visitors.
The list comes from 28 million birdwatchers' records from 2019–2024, shared through the eBird Observation Dataset on GBIF. A bird is listed when it was recorded in at least 3 of the 6 years and has a Birdfact species guide, so more species occur here than are listed; the months show when it is recorded most years.
Birds to see in Spain in September
257 species on our list are recorded regularly this month. These are the ones birdwatchers record most often.

House Sparrow
Resident

Woodpigeon
Resident

Blackbird
Resident

Barn Swallow
Summer visitor

Grey Heron
Resident

Magpie
Resident

European Pied Flycatcher
Passage migrant

Mallard
Resident
Arriving in September: Chiffchaff, Eurasian Wigeon, Northern Pintail, Golden Plover, Merlin, Little Gull, Spotted Crake, Leach's Storm-petrel and 6 more.
Through the year
Species recorded regularly in Spain each month: most in October (261), fewest in June (219). Choose a month to see its birds.
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Find out which birds are visiting your area this month, with seasonal tips and garden advice
Get Your Free DigestAll 307 birds on the list
Showing 254–276 of 307 species

Ring-billed Gull
Larus delawarensisLC
Regularly Nov–Apr

White-winged Tern
Chlidonias leucopterusLC
Regularly Apr–Feb

Mandarin Duck
Aix galericulataLC
Recorded all year

Rock Pipit
Anthus petrosusLC
Regularly Oct–Mar

Whooper Swan
Cygnus cygnusLC
Regularly Nov–Feb

Barnacle Goose
Branta leucopsisLC
Regularly Jun–Apr

Pacific Golden-Plover
Pluvialis fulvaLC
Regularly Jul–Feb

Buff-breasted Sandpiper
Calidris subruficollisVU
Regularly May–Oct
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Red-necked Phalarope
Phalaropus lobatusLC
Regularly Jul–Dec

Snowy Owl
Bubo scandiacusVU

Tundra Bean Goose
Anser serrirostrisLC
Regularly Dec–Jan

Iceland Gull
Larus glaucoidesLC
Regularly Nov–Jul

Rook
Corvus frugilegusLC
Recorded all year

Long-tailed Duck
Clangula hyemalisVU
Regularly Nov–Mar

Lesser Yellowlegs
Tringa flavipesVU
Regularly Aug–May

Eurasian Bittern
Botaurus stellarisLC
Recorded all year

Pink-footed Goose
Anser brachyrhynchusLC
Regularly Oct–May

Roseate Tern
Sterna dougalliiLC
Regularly Apr–Oct

Bar-headed Goose
Anser indicusLC
Recorded all year

Bonaparte's Gull
Chroicocephalus philadelphiaLC
Regularly Nov–Apr

Common Merganser
Mergus merganserLC
Regularly Dec–Feb

Balearic Warbler
Curruca balearicaLC
Recorded all year

Red-necked Grebe
Podiceps grisegenaLC
Regularly Jan–Feb
Frequently Asked Questions
Data: EOD – eBird Observation Dataset (Cornell Lab of Ornithology), accessed via GBIF.org, CC BY 4.0. Records from 2019–2024, aggregated and filtered by Birdfact. How these lists are made