Birds in Azerbaijan
212 species listed · birdwatchers' records, 2019–2024
Our list for Azerbaijan has 212 bird species recorded regularly there: 26 residents, 25 summer visitors, 35 winter visitors, 120 passage migrants and 6 scarce visitors.
The list comes from 92,000 birdwatchers' records from 2019–2024, shared through the eBird Observation Dataset on GBIF. A bird is listed when it was recorded in at least 3 of the 6 years and has a Birdfact species guide, so more species occur here than are listed; the months show when it is recorded most years.
Birds to see in Azerbaijan in September
104 species on our list are recorded regularly this month. These are the ones birdwatchers record most often.

Rock Dove
Resident

Hooded Crow
Resident

Pied Wagtail
Resident

Western Marsh-harrier
Resident

Yellow Wagtail
Passage migrant

Barn Swallow
Summer visitor

Grey Heron
Resident

Great Cormorant
Resident
Arriving in September: Eurasian Teal, Corn Bunting, Tufted Duck, Black-headed Gull, Northern Lapwing, Pochard, White-tailed Sea-eagle, Great Crested Grebe and 24 more.
Through the year
Species recorded regularly in Azerbaijan each month: most in May (159), fewest in January (67). Choose a month to see its birds.
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Get Your Free DigestAll 212 birds on the list
Showing 162–184 of 212 species

Common Crane
Grus grusLC
Regularly Oct–Nov

Grey Wagtail
Motacilla cinereaLC
Regularly Feb–Nov

Peregrine Falcon
Falco peregrinusLC
Regularly Oct–May

Squacco Heron
Ardeola ralloidesLC
Regularly Apr–May

Horned Grebe
Podiceps auritusVU
Regularly Nov–Dec

Smew
Mergellus albellusLC

Alpine Chough
Pyrrhocorax graculusLC
Regularly Nov–May

Nightjar
Caprimulgus europaeusLC
Regularly May–Oct
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Sanderling
Calidris albaLC
Regularly Oct–May

Curlew Sandpiper
Calidris ferrugineaNT
Regularly May–Oct

Spotted Redshank
Tringa erythropusLC
Regularly Oct–Apr

Montagu's Harrier
Circus pygargusLC
Regularly May

Horned Lark
Eremophila alpestrisLC
Regularly Oct–Jun

Long-tailed Tit
Aegithalos caudatusLC
Regularly Oct–May

Eurasian Nuthatch
Sitta europaeaLC
Regularly Oct–Jun

Garden Warbler
Sylvia borinLC
Regularly Sep

Whimbrel
Numenius phaeopusLC
Regularly Apr–May

Short-toed Lark
Calandrella brachydactylaLC
Regularly Mar–Oct

Long-eared Owl
Asio otusLC
Regularly Feb–May

Greater Scaup
Aythya marilaLC
Regularly Feb

European Turtle-dove
Streptopelia turturVU
Regularly Jun–Oct

Treecreeper
Certhia familiarisLC
Regularly May–Jun

Short-eared Owl
Asio flammeusLC
Regularly Oct–Mar
Frequently Asked Questions
Data: EOD – eBird Observation Dataset (Cornell Lab of Ornithology), accessed via GBIF.org, CC BY 4.0. Records from 2019–2024, aggregated and filtered by Birdfact. How these lists are made