Birds in Turkey
259 species listed · birdwatchers' records, 2019–2024
Our list for Turkey has 259 bird species recorded regularly there: 92 residents, 66 summer visitors, 66 winter visitors, 29 passage migrants and 6 scarce visitors.
The list comes from 2.1 million birdwatchers' records from 2019–2024, shared through the eBird Observation Dataset on GBIF. A bird is listed when it was recorded in at least 3 of the 6 years and has a Birdfact species guide, so more species occur here than are listed; the months show when it is recorded most years.
Birds to see in Turkey in September
212 species on our list are recorded regularly this month. These are the ones birdwatchers record most often.

Hooded Crow
Resident

House Sparrow
Resident

Barn Swallow
Summer visitor

European Bee-eater
Summer visitor

Magpie
Resident

Great Tit
Resident

Rock Dove
Resident

Spotted Flycatcher
Summer visitor
Arriving in September: Eurasian Wigeon, Reed Bunting, Northern Pintail, Bluethroat, Golden Plover, Dotterel, Short-eared Owl, Oriental Honey-buzzard.
Through the year
Species recorded regularly in Turkey each month: most in April (218), fewest in December (178). Choose a month to see its birds.
Get a monthly guide to birds in Turkey
Find out which birds are visiting your area this month, with seasonal tips and garden advice
Get Your Free DigestAll 259 birds on the list
Showing 70–92 of 259 species

Rook
Corvus frugilegusLC
Recorded all year

Black-necked Grebe
Podiceps nigricollisLC
Recorded all year

Whitethroat
Curruca communisLC
Regularly Mar–Oct

Cuckoo
Cuculus canorusLC
Regularly Apr–Sep

Wood Sandpiper
Tringa glareolaLC
Regularly Mar–Oct

Sardinian Warbler
Curruca melanocephalaLC
Recorded all year

Pochard
Aythya ferinaVU
Recorded all year

Northern Shoveler
Spatula clypeataLC
Recorded all year
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Eurasian Wigeon
Mareca penelopeLC
Regularly Sep–Apr

Golden Oriole
Oriolus oriolusLC
Regularly Apr–Sep

Redshank
Tringa totanusLC
Recorded all year

Eurasian Skylark
Alauda arvensisLC
Recorded all year

Squacco Heron
Ardeola ralloidesLC
Regularly Mar–Oct

Ruddy Shelduck
Tadorna ferrugineaLC
Recorded all year

Ruff
Calidris pugnaxLC
Regularly Jan–Nov

Little Ringed Plover
Thinornis dubiusLC
Regularly Mar–Oct

Purple Heron
Ardea purpureaLC
Regularly Mar–Oct

Tree Pipit
Anthus trivialisLC
Regularly Mar–Oct

Sand Martin
Riparia ripariaLC
Regularly Mar–Oct

Water Pipit
Anthus spinolettaLC
Recorded all year

European Honey-buzzard
Pernis apivorusLC
Regularly Apr–Oct

Serin
Serinus serinusLC
Recorded all year

Common Tern
Sterna hirundoLC
Regularly Mar–Oct
Frequently Asked Questions
Data: EOD – eBird Observation Dataset (Cornell Lab of Ornithology), accessed via GBIF.org, CC BY 4.0. Records from 2019–2024, aggregated and filtered by Birdfact. How these lists are made