Birds in Sri Lanka
90 species listed · birdwatchers' records, 2019–2024
Our list for Sri Lanka has 90 bird species recorded regularly there: 26 residents, 1 summer visitor, 48 winter visitors, 10 passage migrants and 5 scarce visitors.
The list comes from 1.9 million birdwatchers' records from 2019–2024, shared through the eBird Observation Dataset on GBIF. A bird is listed when it was recorded in at least 3 of the 6 years and has a Birdfact species guide, so more species occur here than are listed; the months show when it is recorded most years.
Birds to see in Sri Lanka in September
58 species on our list are recorded regularly this month. These are the ones birdwatchers record most often.

Rose-ringed Parakeet
Resident

Rock Dove
Resident

Little Egret
Resident

Indian Peafowl
Resident

Great White Egret
Resident

Scaly-breasted Munia
Resident

Grey Heron
Resident

Purple Heron
Resident
Arriving in September: Barn Swallow, Grey Wagtail, Green Sandpiper, Arctic Jaeger, Pomarine Jaeger, Ruff, Lesser Black-backed Gull, Booted Eagle and 2 more.
Through the year
Species recorded regularly in Sri Lanka each month: most in February (79), fewest in June (37). Choose a month to see its birds.
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Get Your Free DigestAll 90 birds on the list
Showing 24–46 of 90 species

Grey Wagtail
Motacilla cinereaLC
Regularly Sep–Apr

Oriental Honey-buzzard
Pernis ptilorhynchusLC
Recorded all year

Kentish Plover
Charadrius alexandrinusLC
Recorded all year

Greenshank
Tringa nebulariaLC
Regularly Jul–Apr

Little Grebe
Tachybaptus ruficollisLC
Recorded all year

Black-crowned Night-heron
Nycticorax nycticoraxLC
Recorded all year

Moorhen
Gallinula chloropusLC
Recorded all year

Curlew Sandpiper
Calidris ferrugineaNT
Regularly Jul–May
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Eurasian Collared Dove
Streptopelia decaoctoLC
Recorded all year

Common Tern
Sterna hirundoLC
Recorded all year

Garganey
Spatula querquedulaLC
Regularly Oct–Apr

Glossy Ibis
Plegadis falcinellusLC
Regularly Jun–Apr

Whimbrel
Numenius phaeopusLC
Recorded all year

Great Cormorant
Phalacrocorax carboLC
Recorded all year

White-winged Tern
Chlidonias leucopterusLC
Regularly Aug–May

Black Eagle
Ictinaetus malaiensisLC
Recorded all year

Ruddy Turnstone
Arenaria interpresLC
Recorded all year

Grey Plover
Pluvialis squatarolaLC
Regularly Aug–May

Hoopoe
Upupa epopsLC
Recorded all year

Curlew
Numenius arquataNT
Recorded all year

Pied Wagtail
Motacilla albaLC
Regularly Nov–Feb

Northern Pintail
Anas acutaLC
Regularly Nov–Mar

Sand Martin
Riparia ripariaLC
Regularly Oct–Mar
Frequently Asked Questions
Data: EOD – eBird Observation Dataset (Cornell Lab of Ornithology), accessed via GBIF.org, CC BY 4.0. Records from 2019–2024, aggregated and filtered by Birdfact. How these lists are made