Birds in Sri Lanka
90 species listed · birdwatchers' records, 2019–2024
Our list for Sri Lanka has 90 bird species recorded regularly there: 26 residents, 1 summer visitor, 48 winter visitors, 10 passage migrants and 5 scarce visitors.
The list comes from 1.9 million birdwatchers' records from 2019–2024, shared through the eBird Observation Dataset on GBIF. A bird is listed when it was recorded in at least 3 of the 6 years and has a Birdfact species guide, so more species occur here than are listed; the months show when it is recorded most years.
Birds to see in Sri Lanka in September
58 species on our list are recorded regularly this month. These are the ones birdwatchers record most often.

Rose-ringed Parakeet
Resident

Rock Dove
Resident

Little Egret
Resident

Indian Peafowl
Resident

Great White Egret
Resident

Scaly-breasted Munia
Resident

Grey Heron
Resident

Purple Heron
Resident
Arriving in September: Barn Swallow, Grey Wagtail, Green Sandpiper, Arctic Jaeger, Pomarine Jaeger, Ruff, Lesser Black-backed Gull, Booted Eagle and 2 more.
Through the year
Species recorded regularly in Sri Lanka each month: most in February (79), fewest in June (37). Choose a month to see its birds.
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Get Your Free DigestAll 90 birds on the list
Showing 47–69 of 90 species

Malabar Trogon
Harpactes fasciatusLC
Recorded all year

Green Sandpiper
Tringa ochropusLC
Regularly Sep–Apr

Arctic Jaeger
Stercorarius parasiticusLC
Regularly Apr–Oct

Pomarine Jaeger
Stercorarius pomarinusLC
Regularly Mar–Sep

Temminck's Stint
Calidris temminckiiLC
Regularly Oct–Apr

Ruff
Calidris pugnaxLC
Regularly Sep–Mar

Eurasian Wigeon
Mareca penelopeLC
Regularly Nov–Mar

Lesser Black-backed Gull
Larus fuscusLC
Regularly Sep–Apr
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Yellow Wagtail
Motacilla flavaLC
Regularly Oct–Apr

Booted Eagle
Hieraaetus pennatusLC
Regularly Sep–Mar

Northern Shoveler
Spatula clypeataLC
Regularly Nov–Mar

Ringed Plover
Charadrius hiaticulaLC
Regularly Aug–Mar

Kestrel
Falco tinnunculusLC
Regularly Oct–Apr

Peregrine Falcon
Falco peregrinusLC
Recorded all year

Alpine Swift
Tachymarptis melbaLC
Recorded all year

Greater Flamingo
Phoenicopterus roseusLC
Regularly Dec–May

Bar-tailed Godwit
Limosa lapponicaNT
Regularly Aug–May

Long-tailed Jaeger
Stercorarius longicaudusLC
Regularly Mar–Oct

Orange-headed Thrush
Geokichla citrinaLC
Regularly Nov–Apr

Osprey
Pandion haliaetusLC
Regularly Jun–Apr

Lesser Whitethroat
Curruca currucaLC
Regularly Oct–Apr

Oriental Scops-owl
Otus suniaLC
Recorded all year

Eurasian Tree Sparrow
Passer montanusLC
Regularly Aug–Sep
Frequently Asked Questions
Data: EOD – eBird Observation Dataset (Cornell Lab of Ornithology), accessed via GBIF.org, CC BY 4.0. Records from 2019–2024, aggregated and filtered by Birdfact. How these lists are made