Birds in Sri Lanka
90 species listed · birdwatchers' records, 2019–2024
Our list for Sri Lanka has 90 bird species recorded regularly there: 26 residents, 1 summer visitor, 48 winter visitors, 10 passage migrants and 5 scarce visitors.
The list comes from 1.9 million birdwatchers' records from 2019–2024, shared through the eBird Observation Dataset on GBIF. A bird is listed when it was recorded in at least 3 of the 6 years and has a Birdfact species guide, so more species occur here than are listed; the months show when it is recorded most years.
Birds to see in Sri Lanka in September
58 species on our list are recorded regularly this month. These are the ones birdwatchers record most often.

Rose-ringed Parakeet
Resident

Rock Dove
Resident

Little Egret
Resident

Indian Peafowl
Resident

Great White Egret
Resident

Scaly-breasted Munia
Resident

Grey Heron
Resident

Purple Heron
Resident
Arriving in September: Barn Swallow, Grey Wagtail, Green Sandpiper, Arctic Jaeger, Pomarine Jaeger, Ruff, Lesser Black-backed Gull, Booted Eagle and 2 more.
Through the year
Species recorded regularly in Sri Lanka each month: most in February (79), fewest in June (37). Choose a month to see its birds.
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Get Your Free DigestAll 90 birds on the list
Showing 70–90 of 90 species

Eurasian Oystercatcher
Haematopus ostralegusNT
Regularly Aug–Jun

Coot
Fulica atraLC
Recorded all year

Sanderling
Calidris albaLC
Regularly Aug–May

Lesser Noddy
Anous tenuirostrisLC
Regularly May

Common Snipe
Gallinago gallinagoLC
Regularly Oct–Apr

Sharp-tailed Sandpiper
Calidris acuminataVU

Buzzard
Buteo buteoLC
Regularly Oct–Mar

Sooty Shearwater
Ardenna griseaNT
Regularly Mar–May
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Eurasian Teal
Anas creccaLC
Regularly Dec–Mar

Western Marsh-harrier
Circus aeruginosusLC
Regularly Sep–Mar

Sandwich Tern
Thalasseus sandvicensisLC
Regularly Oct–Apr

Red-necked Phalarope
Phalaropus lobatusLC
Regularly Oct–Feb

Red Knot
Calidris canutusNT
Regularly Oct–Mar

Avocet
Recurvirostra avosettaLC
Regularly Jan–Feb

European Bee-eater
Merops apiasterLC
Regularly Dec–Feb

Blue Rock-thrush
Monticola solitariusLC
Regularly Mar

Wryneck
Jynx torquillaLC
Regularly Feb

Roseate Tern
Sterna dougalliiLC
Regularly Feb

Montagu's Harrier
Circus pygargusLC
Regularly Oct

European Honey-buzzard
Pernis apivorusLC

Muscovy Duck
Cairina moschataLC
Frequently Asked Questions
Data: EOD – eBird Observation Dataset (Cornell Lab of Ornithology), accessed via GBIF.org, CC BY 4.0. Records from 2019–2024, aggregated and filtered by Birdfact. How these lists are made