Birds in Spain
307 species listed · birdwatchers' records, 2019–2024
Our list for Spain has 307 bird species recorded regularly there: 130 residents, 54 summer visitors, 84 winter visitors, 35 passage migrants and 4 scarce visitors.
The list comes from 28 million birdwatchers' records from 2019–2024, shared through the eBird Observation Dataset on GBIF. A bird is listed when it was recorded in at least 3 of the 6 years and has a Birdfact species guide, so more species occur here than are listed; the months show when it is recorded most years.
Birds to see in Spain in September
257 species on our list are recorded regularly this month. These are the ones birdwatchers record most often.

House Sparrow
Resident

Woodpigeon
Resident

Blackbird
Resident

Barn Swallow
Summer visitor

Grey Heron
Resident

Magpie
Resident

European Pied Flycatcher
Passage migrant

Mallard
Resident
Arriving in September: Chiffchaff, Eurasian Wigeon, Northern Pintail, Golden Plover, Merlin, Little Gull, Spotted Crake, Leach's Storm-petrel and 6 more.
Through the year
Species recorded regularly in Spain each month: most in October (261), fewest in June (219). Choose a month to see its birds.
Get a monthly guide to birds in Spain
Find out which birds are visiting your area this month, with seasonal tips and garden advice
Get Your Free DigestAll 307 birds on the list
Showing 185–207 of 307 species

Spotted Redshank
Tringa erythropusLC
Regularly Jul–May

Red Knot
Calidris canutusNT
Recorded all year

Yellowhammer
Emberiza citrinellaLC
Recorded all year

Merlin
Falco columbariusLC
Regularly Sep–Apr

Black Tern
Chlidonias nigerLC
Regularly Apr–Oct

Tawny Owl
Strix alucoLC
Recorded all year

Northern Goshawk
Astur gentilisLC
Recorded all year

Razorbill
Alca tordaLC
Regularly Oct–Jun
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Lesser Spotted Woodpecker
Dryobates minorLC
Recorded all year

Muscovy Duck
Cairina moschataLC
Recorded all year

Savi's Warbler
Locustella luscinioidesLC
Regularly Mar–Sep

Common Scoter
Melanitta nigraLC
Regularly Jul–Mar

Ruddy Shelduck
Tadorna ferrugineaLC
Recorded all year

Alpine Chough
Pyrrhocorax graculusLC
Recorded all year

Dipper
Cinclus cinclusLC
Recorded all year

Manx Shearwater
Puffinus puffinusLC
Regularly Jun–Mar

Rufous-tailed Rock-thrush
Monticola saxatilisLC
Regularly Apr–Sep

European Herring Gull
Larus argentatusLC
Regularly Jul–Apr

Arctic Jaeger
Stercorarius parasiticusLC
Regularly Jul–Apr

Fieldfare
Turdus pilarisLC
Regularly Oct–Mar

Bonelli's Eagle
Aquila fasciataLC
Recorded all year

Temminck's Stint
Calidris temminckiiLC
Regularly Jul–May

Grey Phalarope
Phalaropus fulicariusLC
Regularly Aug–Jan
Frequently Asked Questions
Data: EOD – eBird Observation Dataset (Cornell Lab of Ornithology), accessed via GBIF.org, CC BY 4.0. Records from 2019–2024, aggregated and filtered by Birdfact. How these lists are made