Birds in Edinburgh
161 species listed · birdwatchers' records, 2019–2024
Our list for Edinburgh has 161 bird species recorded regularly there: 68 residents, 23 summer visitors, 30 winter visitors, 26 passage migrants and 14 scarce visitors.
The list comes from 209,000 birdwatchers' records from 2019–2024, shared through the eBird Observation Dataset on GBIF. A bird is listed when it was recorded in at least 3 of the 6 years and has a Birdfact species guide, so more species occur here than are listed; the months show when it is recorded most years.
Birds to see in Edinburgh in September
115 species on our list are recorded regularly this month. These are the ones birdwatchers record most often.

Woodpigeon
Resident

Carrion Crow
Resident

Magpie
Resident

European Robin
Resident

Lesser Black-backed Gull
Summer visitor

Jackdaw
Resident

European Herring Gull
Resident

Blue Tit
Resident
Arriving in September: Pink-footed Goose, Eurasian Skylark, Reed Bunting, Little Gull, Great Skua, Red-legged Partridge, Spotted Flycatcher, Red Crossbill and 3 more.
Through the year
Species recorded regularly in Edinburgh each month: most in September (115), fewest in February (101). Choose a month to see its birds.
All 161 birds on the list
Showing 47–69 of 161 species

Rook
Corvus frugilegusLC
Recorded all year

Whitethroat
Curruca communisLC
Regularly Apr–Sep

Curlew
Numenius arquataNT
Recorded all year

Redshank
Tringa totanusLC
Recorded all year

Eurasian Tree Sparrow
Passer montanusLC
Recorded all year

Sparrowhawk
Accipiter nisusLC
Recorded all year

Sandwich Tern
Thalasseus sandvicensisLC
Regularly Apr–Oct

Common Merganser
Mergus merganserLC
Recorded all year
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Eider
Somateria mollissimaNT
Recorded all year

Stock Dove
Columba oenasLC
Recorded all year

Pink-footed Goose
Anser brachyrhynchusLC
Regularly Sep–Jun

Common Tern
Sterna hirundoLC
Regularly May–Oct

Eurasian Skylark
Alauda arvensisLC
Regularly Sep–Jul

Great Black-backed Gull
Larus marinusLC
Recorded all year

Coot
Fulica atraLC
Recorded all year

Mistle Thrush
Turdus viscivorusLC
Recorded all year

Goldeneye
Bucephala clangulaLC
Regularly Oct–Apr

Buzzard
Buteo buteoLC
Recorded all year

Eurasian Collared Dove
Streptopelia decaoctoLC
Recorded all year

Ruddy Turnstone
Arenaria interpresLC
Regularly Jul–Apr

Treecreeper
Certhia familiarisLC
Recorded all year

Bar-tailed Godwit
Limosa lapponicaNT
Recorded all year

Greylag Goose
Anser anserLC
Recorded all year
Frequently Asked Questions
Data: EOD – eBird Observation Dataset (Cornell Lab of Ornithology), accessed via GBIF.org, CC BY 4.0. Records from 2019–2024, aggregated and filtered by Birdfact. How these lists are made