Birds in Japan
176 species listed · birdwatchers' records, 2019–2024
Our list for Japan has 176 bird species recorded regularly there: 47 residents, 23 summer visitors, 74 winter visitors, 28 passage migrants and 4 scarce visitors.
The list comes from 2.4 million birdwatchers' records from 2019–2024, shared through the eBird Observation Dataset on GBIF. A bird is listed when it was recorded in at least 3 of the 6 years and has a Birdfact species guide, so more species occur here than are listed; the months show when it is recorded most years.
Birds to see in Japan in September
113 species on our list are recorded regularly this month. These are the ones birdwatchers record most often.

Eurasian Tree Sparrow
Resident

Grey Heron
Resident

Carrion Crow
Resident

Great White Egret
Resident

Pied Wagtail
Resident

Rock Dove
Resident

Great Cormorant
Resident

Little Egret
Resident
Arriving in September: Eurasian Teal, Eurasian Wigeon, Tufted Duck, Northern Shoveler, Vega Gull, Whooper Swan, Black-necked Grebe, Oriental Honey-buzzard and 11 more.
Through the year
Species recorded regularly in Japan each month: most in April (141), fewest in July (89). Choose a month to see its birds.
Get a monthly guide to birds in Japan
Find out which birds are visiting your area this month, with seasonal tips and garden advice
Get Your Free DigestAll 176 birds on the list
Showing 47–69 of 176 species

Steller's Sea-eagle
Haliaeetus pelagicusVU
Regularly Nov–Mar

Eurasian Nuthatch
Sitta europaeaLC
Recorded all year

Smew
Mergellus albellusLC
Regularly Nov–Apr

Little Tern
Sternula albifronsLC
Regularly Apr–Aug

Reed Bunting
Emberiza schoeniclusLC
Regularly Oct–Aug

Ruddy Turnstone
Arenaria interpresLC
Regularly Jan–Oct

Brambling
Fringilla montifringillaLC
Regularly Oct–May

Vega Gull
Larus vegaeLC
Regularly Sep–May
Spotted something?
Upload a photo to identify it
Identify
Whooper Swan
Cygnus cygnusLC
Regularly Sep–Jun

Kestrel
Falco tinnunculusLC
Recorded all year

Red-flanked Bluetail
Tarsiger cyanurusLC
Recorded all year

Eurasian Wren
Troglodytes troglodytesLC
Recorded all year

Dunlin
Calidris alpinaLC
Regularly Aug–May

Black-necked Grebe
Podiceps nigricollisLC
Regularly Sep–Apr

Marsh Tit
Poecile palustrisLC
Recorded all year

Wood Sandpiper
Tringa glareolaLC
Regularly Feb–Dec

Sparrowhawk
Accipiter nisusLC
Regularly Aug–May

Common Snipe
Gallinago gallinagoLC
Regularly Aug–May

Common Gull
Larus canusLC
Regularly Oct–May

Grey Plover
Pluvialis squatarolaLC
Recorded all year

Willow Tit
Poecile montanusLC
Recorded all year

Pacific Golden-Plover
Pluvialis fulvaLC
Regularly Jul–May

Kentish Plover
Charadrius alexandrinusLC
Recorded all year
Frequently Asked Questions
Data: EOD – eBird Observation Dataset (Cornell Lab of Ornithology), accessed via GBIF.org, CC BY 4.0. Records from 2019–2024, aggregated and filtered by Birdfact. How these lists are made