Birds in West Yorkshire

Explore 185 species found in this region.

West Yorkshire supports a rich diversity of birdlife, with 182 species recorded across its varied landscapes of upland moorland, river valleys, reservoirs, and urban parklands. From the iconic Northern Lapwing displaying over farmland to wintering flocks of Pink-footed Geese and the striking Mandarin Duck found on sheltered waterways, the county offers rewarding birding throughout the year. Key habitats include the Pennine moorlands to the west, the Aire and Calder river corridors, and numerous reservoirs that attract both breeding and passage species.

Visiting in April? Look out for Arctic Tern and Black-crowned Night-heron arriving this month, and Eurasian Woodcock and Greater Scaup depart for the season.

Goldcrest
GoldcrestSmallest · 8.5cm
to
Whooper Swan
Whooper SwanLargest · 165cm
Ranges from the Goldcrest (8.5cm) to the Whooper Swan (165cm)52 families represented

Showing 93115 of 185 species

Greylag Goose

Greylag Goose

Anser anserLC

A common year-round resident found on reservoirs, lakes, and park ponds across the region. Feral populations mix with truly wild birds.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Hawfinch

Hawfinch

Coccothraustes coccothraustesLC

A rare and elusive winter visitor, occasionally recorded in December. One of the hardest finches to find in the region.

PassageRarely spotted

Dec

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Hobby

Hobby

Falco subbuteoLC

A rare summer visitor from May to September, hunting dragonflies and hirundines over wetlands and open country.

BreedingRarely spotted

May–Sep

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Hoopoe

Hoopoe

Upupa epopsLC

A rare and exciting autumn vagrant, occasionally recorded in October. This striking, crested bird is always a major draw for local birders.

PassageRarely spotted

Oct

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Horned Grebe

Horned Grebe

Podiceps auritusVU

A rare non-breeding visitor to reservoirs and larger waterbodies from late autumn through early spring. Often associates with other grebes.

Non-breedingRarely spotted

Nov–Apr

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
House Martin

House Martin

Delichon urbicumLC

A common summer breeder nesting under the eaves of houses across towns and villages. Arrives in April and gathers in flocks before departing by October.

BreedingCommonly spotted

Apr–Oct

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
House Sparrow

House Sparrow

Passer domesticusLC

A common year-round resident, nesting in colonies under eaves in towns and villages. Numbers have declined but remain steady locally.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Iceland Gull

Iceland Gull

Larus glaucoidesLC

A rare winter wanderer, occasionally turning up among gull flocks at reservoirs or tips, most likely in February.

PassageRarely spotted

Feb

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

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Jack Snipe

Jack Snipe

Lymnocryptes minimusLC

A secretive winter visitor to boggy margins and waterlogged fields, rarely flushing unless almost underfoot. Present October to March.

Non-breedingRarely spotted

Oct–Mar

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Jackdaw

Jackdaw

Coloeus monedulaLC

A common and sociable resident, nesting in old buildings, church towers, and tree cavities across towns and farmland.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Kestrel

Kestrel

Falco tinnunculusLC

A common resident, frequently seen hovering over motorway verges, farmland, and moorland edges throughout the year.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Lesser Black-backed Gull

Lesser Black-backed Gull

Larus fuscusLC

A common resident present all year, breeding on moorland and rooftops. Large numbers gather at reservoir roosts and landfill sites across the region.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Lesser Whitethroat

Lesser Whitethroat

Curruca currucaLC

A rare summer breeder from April to August, favouring tall hedgerows and scrubby thickets in the lowland valleys.

BreedingRarely spotted

Apr–Aug

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Linnet

Linnet

Linaria cannabinaLC

An uncommon resident of open farmland, heathland, and scrubby margins. Forms sociable flocks outside the breeding season.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Little Egret

Little Egret

Egretta garzettaLC

An uncommon but increasing resident at wetlands and river margins. A relatively recent colonist now seen year-round.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Little Grebe

Little Grebe

Tachybaptus ruficollisLC

A resident of sheltered ponds, canals and slow rivers, often betrayed by its distinctive whinnying trill before it is seen.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Little Gull

Little Gull

Hydrocoloeus minutusLC

A rare spring passage visitor, occasionally seen over reservoirs in April and May. Its buoyant, tern-like flight is distinctive among the gulls.

PassageRarely spotted

Apr–May

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Little Owl

Little Owl

Athene noctuaLC

An uncommon resident favouring old farmland with stone walls and barns. Often spotted perched on posts in the Pennine fringe and lowland pastures.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Little Ringed Plover

Little Ringed Plover

Charadrius dubiusLC

An uncommon summer breeder favouring gravel pits, reservoir edges and brownfield sites. Arrives in March and departs by September.

BreedingUncommonly spotted

Mar–Sep

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Little Stint

Little Stint

Calidris minutaLC

A rare autumn passage migrant, occasionally appearing at reservoir edges and muddy scrapes in August and September alongside other small waders.

PassageRarely spotted

Aug–Sep

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Long-eared Owl

Long-eared Owl

Asio otusLC

A secretive and rarely encountered resident, roosting in dense conifer plantations and hunting over moorland edges.

ResidentRarely spotted

Mar–Dec

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Long-tailed Duck

Long-tailed Duck

Clangula hyemalisVU

A rare winter visitor, occasionally turning up on exposed reservoirs in the Pennine fringes during harsh cold spells, typically in January.

PassageRarely spotted

Jan

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Long-tailed Tit

Long-tailed Tit

Aegithalos caudatusLC

A common resident, easily spotted in noisy family flocks moving through hedgerows, woodland edges, and suburban gardens throughout the year.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
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