Birds in West Yorkshire

Explore 185 species found in this region.

West Yorkshire supports a rich diversity of birdlife, with 182 species recorded across its varied landscapes of upland moorland, river valleys, reservoirs, and urban parklands. From the iconic Northern Lapwing displaying over farmland to wintering flocks of Pink-footed Geese and the striking Mandarin Duck found on sheltered waterways, the county offers rewarding birding throughout the year. Key habitats include the Pennine moorlands to the west, the Aire and Calder river corridors, and numerous reservoirs that attract both breeding and passage species.

Visiting in April? Look out for Arctic Tern and Black-crowned Night-heron arriving this month, and Eurasian Woodcock and Greater Scaup depart for the season.

Goldcrest
GoldcrestSmallest · 8.5cm
to
Whooper Swan
Whooper SwanLargest · 165cm
Ranges from the Goldcrest (8.5cm) to the Whooper Swan (165cm)52 families represented

Showing 7092 of 185 species

Franklin's Gull

Franklin's Gull

Leucophaeus pipixcanLC

An extremely rare Nearctic vagrant. Any record in West Yorkshire is exceptional and draws considerable attention from regional birders.

PassageRarely spotted

May–Sep

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Gadwall

Gadwall

Mareca streperaLC

A common year-round resident on lakes and reservoirs. Has increased significantly in recent decades across the region.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Garden Warbler

Garden Warbler

Sylvia borinLC

An uncommon summer breeder in dense woodland and scrub from April to July. Its rich warbling song is easily confused with Blackcap.

BreedingUncommonly spotted

Apr–Jul

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Garganey

Garganey

Spatula querquedulaLC

A rare summer breeder, arriving in April and departing by September. Favours shallow wetlands with emergent vegetation.

BreedingRarely spotted

Apr–Sep

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Glossy Ibis

Glossy Ibis

Plegadis falcinellusLC

A rare non-breeding visitor to wetlands and marshy pools, reflecting the species' recent northward expansion across Britain.

Non-breedingRarely spotted

Nov–Jan

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Goldcrest

Goldcrest

Regulus regulusLC

An uncommon resident of coniferous and mixed woodland. Britain's smallest bird, often heard giving its thin, high-pitched call.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Golden Plover

Golden Plover

Pluvialis apricariaLC

A rare year-round resident of the Pennine moorlands, breeding on upland heather bogs and gathering in lowland fields during winter.

ResidentRarely spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Goldeneye

Goldeneye

Bucephala clangulaLC

An uncommon but regular winter visitor to reservoirs and larger lakes. Diving birds are a welcome sight from autumn to spring.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Jul–May

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

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Grasshopper Warbler

Grasshopper Warbler

Locustella naeviaLC

A rare breeding visitor, arriving in April and favouring rough grassland and scrubby moorland edges. Best detected by its insect-like reeling song.

BreedingRarely spotted

Apr–Aug

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Great Black-backed Gull

Great Black-backed Gull

Larus marinusLC

An uncommon but year-round presence, often seen loafing at reservoirs or soaring over urban areas alongside smaller gulls.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Great Cormorant

Great Cormorant

Phalacrocorax carboLC

Commonly seen perched with wings outstretched along rivers and reservoirs. Numbers have increased significantly across the region in recent decades.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Great Crested Grebe

Great Crested Grebe

Podiceps cristatusLC

A year-round resident on reservoirs and larger lakes, performing elaborate courtship dances in spring. Breeds at sites like Pugney's and Wintersett.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Great Spotted Woodpecker

Great Spotted Woodpecker

Dendrocopos majorLC

An uncommon year-round resident of mature woodland and parkland. Its loud drumming is a familiar spring sound in wooded valleys and gardens.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Great Tit

Great Tit

Parus majorLC

A common and familiar garden resident year-round, readily visiting feeders. Its bold two-note song is one of the first heard in late winter.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Great White Egret

Great White Egret

Ardea albaLC

An increasingly regular sight at reservoirs and river valleys year-round, part of a wider colonisation of northern England.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Greater Scaup

Greater Scaup

Aythya marilaLC

A rare winter visitor, occasionally appearing on larger reservoirs between December and March among flocks of Tufted Duck.

Non-breedingRarely spotted

Dec–Mar

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Greater White-fronted Goose

Greater White-fronted Goose

Anser albifronsLC

A rare passage visitor with occasional February records. Most sightings involve birds briefly stopping at reservoirs.

PassageRarely spotted

Feb

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Green Sandpiper

Green Sandpiper

Tringa ochropusLC

A rare breeder, most often spotted at reservoirs and sewage works during passage from late summer into autumn. Dark upperparts and white rump are distinctive in flight.

BreedingRarely spotted

Mar–Nov

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Greenfinch

Greenfinch

Chloris chlorisLC

A common garden and farmland resident, though numbers have declined sharply due to disease. Its wheezy song is heard from hedgerows year-round.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Greenshank

Greenshank

Tringa nebulariaLC

A rare passage wader seen at reservoirs and flooded fields, mainly from July to September as birds move south from Scottish breeding grounds.

PassageRarely spotted

May–Sep

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Grey Heron

Grey Heron

Ardea cinereaLC

A familiar sight year-round, standing motionless by rivers, canals, and garden ponds. Heronries are established at several wooded sites across the county.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Grey Partridge

Grey Partridge

Perdix perdixLC

A declining resident of arable farmland and field margins in the lowland east of the region. Rarely encountered and of significant conservation concern.

ResidentRarely spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Grey Wagtail

Grey Wagtail

Motacilla cinereaLC

An uncommon resident favouring fast-flowing streams and rivers in the Pennine valleys. Its bright yellow underparts flash as it bobs on waterside rocks.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
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