Birds in West Sussex

Explore 211 species found in this region.

West Sussex is home to an impressive 207 recorded bird species, reflecting the county's rich diversity of habitats — from the chalk downlands of the South Downs to the coastal mudflats and harbours of Chichester and Pagham. Birdwatchers can enjoy sightings ranging from familiar garden visitors like the Great Tit and Magpie to scarcer species such as the Great Grey Shrike and the elegant Northern Pintail. The county's wetlands, woodlands, and estuaries make it one of the most rewarding birding destinations in southern England.

Visiting in April? Look out for Arctic Jaeger and Common Redstart arriving this month, and Black-necked Grebe and Brambling depart for the season.

Goldcrest
GoldcrestSmallest · 8.5cm
to
Whooper Swan
Whooper SwanLargest · 165cm
Ranges from the Goldcrest (8.5cm) to the Whooper Swan (165cm)53 families represented

Showing 116138 of 211 species

Lesser Whitethroat

Lesser Whitethroat

Curruca currucaLC

An uncommon summer breeder arriving in April, favouring tall hedgerows and scrubby woodland edges across the county.

BreedingUncommonly spotted

Apr–Sep

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Linnet

Linnet

Linaria cannabinaLC

A common year-round resident of farmland, downland and coastal scrub. Often forms large flocks on stubble fields in winter.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Little Egret

Little Egret

Egretta garzettaLC

Now a common resident along coastal marshes, harbours and rivers. Has colonised successfully since the 1990s and breeds at several sites.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Little Grebe

Little Grebe

Tachybaptus ruficollisLC

An unobtrusive resident of ponds, lakes and slow-moving rivers. Breeds on sheltered waterbodies and is more vocal in spring.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Little Gull

Little Gull

Hydrocoloeus minutusLC

A rare and dainty non-breeding gull, occasionally spotted offshore or at coastal lagoons during winter and spring passage.

Non-breedingRarely spotted

Nov–Apr

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Little Owl

Little Owl

Athene noctuaLC

A rare breeder on farmland and parkland, declining significantly across southern England. Most active at dawn and dusk.

BreedingRarely spotted

Mar–Aug

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Little Ringed Plover

Little Ringed Plover

Charadrius dubiusLC

An uncommon summer breeder at gravel pits and reservoir margins. Arrives in March and departs by September.

BreedingUncommonly spotted

Mar–Sep

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Little Stint

Little Stint

Calidris minutaLC

A rare autumn passage migrant, occasionally appearing at coastal pools and muddy scrapes from August to October.

PassageRarely spotted

Aug–Oct

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

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Little Tern

Little Tern

Sternula albifronsLC

An uncommon summer breeder on shingle beaches along the coast. Nesting colonies are vulnerable to disturbance and flooding.

BreedingUncommonly spotted

Apr–Aug

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Long-eared Owl

Long-eared Owl

Asio otusLC

A rare and secretive winter visitor, occasionally flushed from dense scrub and conifer plantations in early spring.

PassageRarely spotted

Jan–Mar

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Long-tailed Duck

Long-tailed Duck

Clangula hyemalisVU

A rare winter visitor to coastal waters, occasionally seen offshore or in harbours between November and March.

Non-breedingRarely spotted

Nov–Mar

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Long-tailed Tit

Long-tailed Tit

Aegithalos caudatusLC

Charming acrobatic flocks roam hedgerows and woodland edges year-round. Commonly seen in family parties, their contact calls a constant chatter.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Magpie

Magpie

Pica picaLC

A bold and conspicuous resident found in gardens, parks and farmland year-round. Easily recognised by its striking black-and-white plumage.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Mallard

Mallard

Anas platyrhynchosLC

A common resident found on virtually any freshwater body, from urban park ponds to rural rivers and coastal marshes.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Mandarin Duck

Mandarin Duck

Aix galericulataLC

A scarce but established resident of wooded lakes and rivers, with feral populations breeding in parkland settings year-round.

ResidentRarely spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Marsh Tit

Marsh Tit

Poecile palustrisLC

An uncommon resident of mature deciduous woodland, often heard giving its distinctive 'pitchoo' call. Declining nationally.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Meadow Pipit

Meadow Pipit

Anthus pratensisLC

A common resident of open downland, heathland and coastal grassland. Numbers swell in autumn with passage migrants.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Merlin

Merlin

Falco columbariusLC

A rare winter visitor from October to March, occasionally hunting over coastal marshes and open downland.

Non-breedingRarely spotted

Oct–Mar

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Mistle Thrush

Mistle Thrush

Turdus viscivorusLC

An uncommon resident of parkland and open woodland, often singing boldly from treetops even in winter. Feeds on berries in autumn.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Moorhen

Moorhen

Gallinula chloropusLC

A common resident of ponds, lakes, and ditches throughout the county, often seen foraging along vegetated waterway margins.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Mute Swan

Mute Swan

Cygnus olorLC

A familiar year-round resident on rivers, lakes, and coastal harbours. Breeds readily across the county's waterways.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Nightingale

Nightingale

Luscinia megarhynchosLC

An uncommon but prized summer breeder in dense thickets and coppiced woodland. West Sussex remains a stronghold for this declining species.

BreedingUncommonly spotted

Apr–Aug

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Nightjar

Nightjar

Caprimulgus europaeusLC

A rare summer breeder on lowland heaths such as Iping and Ambersham Commons. Best detected by its distinctive churring song at dusk.

BreedingRarely spotted

May–Jul

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
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