Birds in Staffordshire

Explore 197 species found in this region.

Staffordshire supports a rich and varied birdlife, with 193 species recorded across the county's diverse habitats, from the moorland edges of the Peak District in the north to the lowland wetlands and river valleys further south. Notable species include the elegant Northern Lapwing on farmland, the striking Mandarin Duck along wooded waterways, and scarce winter visitors such as the Great Grey Shrike. With reservoirs like Blithfield and Chasewater providing important refuges for wildfowl and waders, the county offers rewarding birdwatching opportunities throughout the year.

Visiting in April? Look out for Arctic Tern and Bar-tailed Godwit arriving this month, and Black Grouse and Black Swan depart for the season.

Goldcrest
GoldcrestSmallest · 8.5cm
to
Whooper Swan
Whooper SwanLargest · 165cm
Ranges from the Goldcrest (8.5cm) to the Whooper Swan (165cm)50 families represented

Showing 116138 of 197 species

Little Gull

Little Gull

Hydrocoloeus minutusLC

A rare spring passage migrant, occasionally spotted at reservoirs and gravel pits in April and May. The world's smallest gull, easily overlooked among flocks of Black-headed Gulls.

PassageRarely spotted

Apr–May

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Little Owl

Little Owl

Athene noctuaLC

A rare resident, thinly spread across lowland farmland with old trees and barns. Declining nationally but still present in the county.

ResidentRarely spotted

Aug–Apr

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Little Ringed Plover

Little Ringed Plover

Charadrius dubiusLC

An uncommon summer breeder, favouring gravel pits and reservoir margins from March to September. Look for its distinctive yellow eye-ring.

BreedingUncommonly spotted

Mar–Sep

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Little Stint

Little Stint

Calidris minutaLC

A rare autumn passage visitor, with September records at reservoir edges. Tiny and active, often feeding busily among larger waders.

PassageRarely spotted

Sep

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Long-eared Owl

Long-eared Owl

Asio otusLC

A rare and secretive visitor, with June records suggesting possible breeding attempts. Favours dense conifer plantations and is easily overlooked.

PassageRarely spotted

Jun

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Long-tailed Tit

Long-tailed Tit

Aegithalos caudatusLC

Charming acrobatic flocks roam Staffordshire's hedgerows and woodland edges year-round, often seen in noisy family parties.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Magpie

Magpie

Pica picaLC

A bold and familiar resident throughout Staffordshire, thriving in gardens, parks, farmland hedgerows and urban areas year-round.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Mallard

Mallard

Anas platyrhynchosLC

A common and widespread resident found on virtually any water body, from urban park ponds to rural reservoirs and canals.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

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Mandarin Duck

Mandarin Duck

Aix galericulataLC

A rare resident found on wooded lakes and pools. Feral populations breed occasionally on quiet waterways with overhanging trees.

ResidentRarely spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Marsh Tit

Marsh Tit

Poecile palustrisLC

A rare and declining resident of mature deciduous woodland. Sedentary by nature, it favours ancient woods with plenty of natural cavities.

ResidentRarely spotted

Oct–Aug

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Meadow Pipit

Meadow Pipit

Anthus pratensisLC

An uncommon resident of upland moorland and rough grassland, particularly on the Staffordshire Moorlands. Numbers increase in winter.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Merlin

Merlin

Falco columbariusLC

A rare winter visitor from upland breeding grounds, occasionally hunting over open farmland and moorland edges from November to February.

Non-breedingRarely spotted

Nov–Feb

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Mistle Thrush

Mistle Thrush

Turdus viscivorusLC

An uncommon but year-round resident of parkland, orchards and open woodland. Often one of the earliest songsters in late winter.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Moorhen

Moorhen

Gallinula chloropusLC

A common year-round resident on ponds, canals, and waterways across the county. Often seen flicking its tail nervously as it forages along vegetated margins.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Muscovy Duck

Muscovy Duck

Cairina moschataLC

A rare feral resident, occasionally seen on park lakes and farmyard ponds. Records likely relate to domestic escapees.

ResidentRarely spotted

May–Mar

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Mute Swan

Mute Swan

Cygnus olorLC

A common year-round resident gracing canals, rivers, and park lakes across the county. Pairs nest on waterways throughout Staffordshire.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Nightjar

Nightjar

Caprimulgus europaeusLC

A rare summer breeder arriving in May, favouring heathland and young conifer plantations in the north of the county. Best detected by its churring song at dusk.

BreedingRarely spotted

May–Jul

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Northern Goshawk

Northern Goshawk

Accipiter gentilisLC

A rare passage visitor recorded in February and March, likely dispersing from Cannock Chase or nearby woodland breeding areas.

PassageRarely spotted

Feb–Mar

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Northern Lapwing

Northern Lapwing

Vanellus vanellusNT

A common year-round resident of farmland and wet grassland. Breeding numbers are declining but winter flocks can still be impressive.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Northern Pintail

Northern Pintail

Anas acutaLC

A rare non-breeding visitor to reservoirs and floods, mainly from autumn through to spring. Elegant but easily missed among other dabbling ducks.

Non-breedingRarely spotted

Aug–Apr

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Northern Shoveler

Northern Shoveler

Spatula clypeataLC

An uncommon resident found year-round on shallow lakes and reservoirs. Numbers increase in winter when continental birds supplement the small local population.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Osprey

Osprey

Pandion haliaetusLC

A rare but thrilling passage migrant in spring and late summer, pausing at reservoirs and large pools to fish on its way to or from Scottish breeding grounds.

PassageRarely spotted

Apr–Sep

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Pacific Golden-Plover

Pacific Golden-Plover

Pluvialis fulvaLC

An exceptionally rare July vagrant — a major rarity anywhere in inland England. Any Staffordshire record represents a remarkable find for county birders.

PassageRarely spotted

Jul

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
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