Birds in Staffordshire

Explore 197 species found in this region.

Staffordshire supports a rich and varied birdlife, with 193 species recorded across the county's diverse habitats, from the moorland edges of the Peak District in the north to the lowland wetlands and river valleys further south. Notable species include the elegant Northern Lapwing on farmland, the striking Mandarin Duck along wooded waterways, and scarce winter visitors such as the Great Grey Shrike. With reservoirs like Blithfield and Chasewater providing important refuges for wildfowl and waders, the county offers rewarding birdwatching opportunities throughout the year.

Visiting in April? Look out for Arctic Tern and Bar-tailed Godwit arriving this month, and Black Grouse and Black Swan depart for the season.

Goldcrest
GoldcrestSmallest · 8.5cm
to
Whooper Swan
Whooper SwanLargest · 165cm
Ranges from the Goldcrest (8.5cm) to the Whooper Swan (165cm)50 families represented

Showing 4769 of 197 species

Cuckoo

Cuckoo

Cuculus canorusLC

An uncommon summer visitor arriving in April, heard more often than seen across heathland and woodland edges. Numbers have declined significantly in recent decades.

BreedingUncommonly spotted

Apr–Jul

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Curlew

Curlew

Numenius arquataNT

An uncommon resident breeding on upland moorland in the north. Numbers are declining and it is a county conservation priority.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Feb–Nov

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Curlew Sandpiper

Curlew Sandpiper

Calidris ferrugineaNT

A rare autumn passage wader, occasionally appearing at muddy reservoir margins in August and September. Most records involve single juveniles.

PassageRarely spotted

Aug–Sep

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Dipper

Dipper

Cinclus cinclusLC

A rare resident of fast-flowing streams in the north of the county, particularly around the Staffordshire Moorlands and Churnet Valley.

ResidentRarely spotted

Sep–Jul

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Dunlin

Dunlin

Calidris alpinaLC

An uncommon wader found at reservoirs and wetland margins, most often seen on passage from late summer through autumn. Breeds on nearby moorlands in small numbers.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Feb–Dec

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Dunnock

Dunnock

Prunella modularisLC

A common and widespread resident of hedgerows, gardens and scrubby habitats. Its thin, warbling song is heard year-round.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Egyptian Goose

Egyptian Goose

Alopochen aegyptiacaLC

An uncommon but increasing resident, breeding around gravel pits and reservoirs. Expanding its range from established populations in the south.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Eurasian Bittern

Eurasian Bittern

Botaurus stellarisLC

A rare breeding species, mainly associated with extensive reedbeds such as those at Croxall Lakes. Secretive and best detected by its deep booming call in spring.

BreedingRarely spotted

Mar–Nov

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

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Eurasian Collared Dove

Eurasian Collared Dove

Streptopelia decaoctoLC

An uncommon but widespread resident of gardens, farms, and suburban areas. Its monotonous call is a familiar sound year-round.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Eurasian Jay

Eurasian Jay

Garrulus glandariusLC

A common and colourful resident of broadleaved and mixed woodland. Noisy in autumn when caching acorns for winter stores.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Eurasian Nuthatch

Eurasian Nuthatch

Sitta europaeaLC

A common resident of mature deciduous woodland, parks and gardens. Often seen spiralling down tree trunks throughout the year.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Eurasian Oystercatcher

Eurasian Oystercatcher

Haematopus ostralegusNT

An uncommon breeder, present from January to August around gravel pits and reservoir margins. Has colonised inland sites in recent decades.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Jan–Aug

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Eurasian Siskin

Eurasian Siskin

Spinus spinusLC

An uncommon resident that visits garden feeders in winter and breeds in coniferous woodland. Often seen in alder trees by waterways.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Eurasian Skylark

Eurasian Skylark

Alauda arvensisLC

An uncommon resident of open farmland and moorland fringes, declining locally but still heard singing over Staffordshire's fields in spring.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Eurasian Spoonbill

Eurasian Spoonbill

Platalea leucorodiaLC

A rare but increasingly recorded visitor in August, reflecting the species' national expansion. Favours shallow wetlands and reservoir margins.

PassageRarely spotted

Aug

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Eurasian Tree Sparrow

Eurasian Tree Sparrow

Passer montanusLC

A rare and declining resident, now largely restricted to farmland with stubble fields and hedgerow nest sites. A county conservation concern.

ResidentRarely spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Eurasian Wigeon

Eurasian Wigeon

Mareca penelopeLC

An uncommon resident, most numerous in winter when flocks gather on reservoirs and flooded grassland. Its whistling call is a characteristic sound of cold-weather wetlands.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Eurasian Woodcock

Eurasian Woodcock

Scolopax rusticolaLC

A rare breeder in damp woodland, most often detected during roding flights at dusk in spring. Winter records may involve continental birds.

BreedingRarely spotted

Jan–Jul

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Eurasian Wren

Eurasian Wren

Troglodytes troglodytesLC

One of Staffordshire's most abundant residents, found year-round in gardens, woodlands and hedgerows. Its loud song belies its tiny size.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
European Goldfinch

European Goldfinch

Carduelis carduelisLC

A common and colourful resident, thriving in gardens, parks and farmland year-round. Flocks gather on seed heads in autumn and winter.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
European Green Woodpecker

European Green Woodpecker

Picus viridisLC

An uncommon resident of parkland, woodland edges and open grassland. Its loud, laughing call is distinctive but it can be hard to spot.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
European Herring Gull

European Herring Gull

Larus argentatusLC

A common and familiar gull seen year-round, frequenting reservoirs, landfill sites, and urban rooftops across the county.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
European Pied Flycatcher

European Pied Flycatcher

Ficedula hypoleucaLC

A rare summer breeder found in mature oak woodlands, mainly in the north and west of Staffordshire from April to June.

BreedingRarely spotted

Apr–Jun

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
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