Birds in East Sussex

Explore 217 species found in this region.

East Sussex is home to an impressive diversity of birdlife, with 212 species recorded across its varied landscapes of chalk downland, ancient woodland, coastal marshes, and shingle beaches. From the iconic white cliffs at Beachy Head — a renowned migration hotspot — to the wetlands of Pevensey Levels and the reedbeds of Rye Harbour, the county offers outstanding birding opportunities year-round. Notable species include the Dotterel on passage, wintering Great Grey Shrike, breeding Northern Lapwing, and the elegant Eurasian Woodcock in the county's woodlands.

Visiting in April? Look out for Arctic Jaeger and Arctic Tern arriving this month, and Brambling and Eurasian Spoonbill depart for the season.

Goldcrest
GoldcrestSmallest · 8.5cm
to
Mute Swan
Mute SwanLargest · 160cm
Ranges from the Goldcrest (8.5cm) to the Mute Swan (160cm)55 families represented

Showing 93115 of 217 species

Great Grey Shrike

Great Grey Shrike

Lanius excubitorLC

A rare passage visitor, very occasionally recorded in March on heathland or open scrub. A prized find for local birders.

PassageRarely spotted

Mar

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Great Skua

Great Skua

Catharacta skuaLC

A powerful seabird seen rarely offshore during spring passage. Best spotted from headlands like Beachy Head during April and May seawatches.

PassageRarely spotted

Apr–May

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Great Spotted Woodpecker

Great Spotted Woodpecker

Dendrocopos majorLC

A common resident of woodlands, parks, and gardens throughout the county. Its loud drumming on trees is a familiar sound in spring.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Great Tit

Great Tit

Parus majorLC

A common and familiar garden resident found year-round. Its bold "teacher-teacher" song is one of the earliest heard in spring.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Great White Egret

Great White Egret

Ardea albaLC

A rare but increasingly recorded resident, seen year-round at marshes and wetlands. Part of a wider UK range expansion.

ResidentRarely spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Greater Scaup

Greater Scaup

Aythya marilaLC

A rare passage visitor in early winter and spring, occasionally found among Tufted Duck and Pochard flocks on reservoirs and sheltered coastal waters.

PassageRarely spotted

Jan–Mar

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Greater White-fronted Goose

Greater White-fronted Goose

Anser albifronsLC

A rare winter visitor to the Pevensey Levels and grazing marshes, sometimes mixing with other goose flocks from November through to March.

Non-breedingRarely spotted

Nov–Mar

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Green Sandpiper

Green Sandpiper

Tringa ochropusLC

A rare but near year-round visitor to ditches, streams and watercress beds. Often detected by its sharp call as it flies up from cover.

ResidentRarely spotted

Jun–Apr

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

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Greenfinch

Greenfinch

Chloris chlorisLC

A common year-round resident of gardens, hedgerows, and woodland edges. Numbers have declined due to trichomonosis but it remains widespread.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Greenshank

Greenshank

Tringa nebulariaLC

An uncommon visitor mainly on passage and in autumn, frequenting coastal pools and estuaries. Its ringing call often draws attention at Cuckmere Haven.

BreedingUncommonly spotted

Apr–Nov

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Grey Heron

Grey Heron

Ardea cinereaLC

A familiar year-round resident of rivers, lakes and marshes, often seen standing motionless at the Pevensey Levels and Cuckmere.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Grey Partridge

Grey Partridge

Perdix perdixLC

A rare and declining gamebird, occasionally recorded on passage in spring. Once more widespread on the South Downs, now very scarce in the county.

PassageRarely spotted

May

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Grey Plover

Grey Plover

Pluvialis squatarolaLC

An uncommon but regular visitor to coastal mudflats and estuaries, present most of the year. Silver-grey plumage and black 'armpits' aid identification.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Aug–Jun

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Grey Wagtail

Grey Wagtail

Motacilla cinereaLC

An uncommon resident found along streams and rivers in the Weald. More widespread in winter when birds move to lowland watercourses and coast.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Greylag Goose

Greylag Goose

Anser anserLC

Common on lakes, marshes and farmland throughout the county. Feral populations are well established and breed readily at wetland sites.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Hawfinch

Hawfinch

Coccothraustes coccothraustesLC

A rare passage visitor in November, occasionally turning up in wooded areas. Once more widespread, now a scarce and declining species in southern England.

PassageRarely spotted

Nov

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Hen Harrier

Hen Harrier

Circus cyaneusLC

A rare winter visitor to open marshes and farmland, occasionally seen quartering the Pevensey Levels in deep winter.

Non-breedingRarely spotted

Dec–Feb

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Hobby

Hobby

Falco subbuteoLC

An uncommon summer breeder from April to October, hunting dragonflies and small birds over heathland, wetlands and open countryside.

BreedingUncommonly spotted

Apr–Oct

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Hooded Crow

Hooded Crow

Corvus cornixLC

A rare passage visitor, occasionally recorded in February and December. Most sightings likely involve Continental birds drifting across the Channel.

PassageRarely spotted

Dec–Feb

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
House Martin

House Martin

Delichon urbicumLC

A common summer breeder nesting under eaves in towns and villages. Arrives in April and gathers in large flocks before departing by October.

BreedingCommonly spotted

Apr–Oct

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
House Sparrow

House Sparrow

Passer domesticusLC

A common and familiar resident of towns and villages throughout the county. Nests in buildings and gathers in noisy colonies year-round.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Iceland Gull

Iceland Gull

Larus glaucoidesLC

A rare late-winter visitor, occasionally found among gull flocks at coastal roosts. Most records fall in March.

PassageRarely spotted

Mar

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Jack Snipe

Jack Snipe

Lymnocryptes minimusLC

A rare and secretive passage visitor, most likely flushed from boggy margins in March. Easily overlooked due to its reluctance to fly.

PassageRarely spotted

Mar

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
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