Birds in Cornwall

Explore 223 species found in this region.

Cornwall's dramatic coastline, sheltered estuaries, and windswept moorlands provide habitat for an impressive diversity of birdlife, with 213 species recorded across the county. From elegant waders such as the Northern Lapwing and Dotterel to colourful residents like the Great Tit and Magpie, the region offers outstanding birding opportunities year-round. Cornwall's position as Britain's south-westernmost county also makes it a renowned hotspot for rare migrants and overwintering wildfowl, including species such as the Common Shelduck, Northern Pintail, and Mandarin Duck.

Visiting in April? Look out for Common Redstart and Common Reed-warbler arriving this month, and Common Kingfisher and Common Merganser depart for the season.

Goldcrest
GoldcrestSmallest · 8.5cm
to
Whooper Swan
Whooper SwanLargest · 165cm
Ranges from the Goldcrest (8.5cm) to the Whooper Swan (165cm)56 families represented

Showing 2446 of 223 species

Booted Eagle

Booted Eagle

Hieraaetus pennatusLC

An exceptional vagrant to Cornwall, with rare midwinter records. A remarkable find for any Cornish birder.

PassageRarely spotted

Jan

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Brambling

Brambling

Fringilla montifringillaLC

A rare autumn passage migrant, arriving from Scandinavia in October and November. Occasionally joins finch flocks in farmland hedgerows.

PassageRarely spotted

Oct–Nov

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Brent Goose

Brent Goose

Branta berniclaLC

A rare non-breeding visitor to Cornish estuaries from autumn through winter. The Camel and Fal estuaries are favoured sites.

Non-breedingRarely spotted

Sep–Feb

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Buff-breasted Sandpiper

Buff-breasted Sandpiper

Calidris subruficollisVU

A rare Nearctic vagrant favouring short-grass fields and airfields, Cornwall's westerly position makes it a prime landfall site in autumn.

PassageRarely spotted

Sep–Oct

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Bullfinch

Bullfinch

Pyrrhula pyrrhulaLC

An uncommon but year-round resident, favouring dense hedgerows, orchards, and woodland edges. Often heard before seen.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Buzzard

Buzzard

Buteo buteoLC

A common year-round resident, frequently seen soaring over farmland, moorland and coastal cliffs. One of Cornwall's most visible raptors.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Canada Goose

Canada Goose

Branta canadensisLC

An uncommon year-round resident found on lakes, reservoirs and estuaries. Less numerous here than in many English counties.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Carrion Crow

Carrion Crow

Corvus coroneLC

A common year-round resident found across all habitats from farmland to coastline. One of Cornwall's most familiar and adaptable birds.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

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Cattle Egret

Cattle Egret

Bubulcus ibisLC

A rare but increasingly regular non-breeding visitor, often associating with livestock on Cornish farmland, mainly autumn to spring.

Non-breedingRarely spotted

Aug–Apr

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Cetti's Warbler

Cetti's Warbler

Cettia cettiLC

A resident skulker in dense wetland vegetation, more often heard than seen. Has expanded its range in Cornwall thanks to milder winters.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Chaffinch

Chaffinch

Fringilla coelebsLC

A common resident of woodland, hedgerows, and gardens. Autumn flocks are boosted by continental migrants arriving along the coast.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Chiffchaff

Chiffchaff

Phylloscopus collybitaLC

A common resident found year-round in gardens, woodland, and scrub. Cornwall's mild climate supports overwintering birds, including continental migrants.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Coal Tit

Coal Tit

Periparus aterLC

An uncommon resident of coniferous and mixed woodland. Often visits garden feeders in winter, recognised by its distinctive white nape stripe.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Common Gull

Common Gull

Larus canusLC

An uncommon resident found year-round on estuaries, farmland, and playing fields. Smaller and more delicate than the abundant Herring Gull.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Common Kingfisher

Common Kingfisher

Alcedo atthisLC

An uncommon resident along sheltered creeks, estuaries and rivers. Most reliably seen on the Helford, Fal and Camel estuaries.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Jun–Mar

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Common Loon

Common Loon

Gavia immerLC

An uncommon but regular presence in Cornish waters, favouring sheltered bays such as Mount's Bay. Absent during midsummer months.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Oct–Jun

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Common Merganser

Common Merganser

Mergus merganserLC

A rare winter visitor to Cornish rivers and estuaries, more typical of freshwater habitats further east and north in Britain.

Non-breedingRarely spotted

Nov–Mar

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Common Pheasant

Common Pheasant

Phasianus colchicusLC

Found year-round in farmland and woodland edges, though less abundant here than in many English counties.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Common Raven

Common Raven

Corvus coraxLC

An uncommon but widespread resident, often seen tumbling acrobatically along sea cliffs and over moorland. Its deep croaking call is distinctive.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Common Redpoll

Common Redpoll

Acanthis flammeaLC

A rare resident, occasionally seen in birch and alder woodland. Most likely encountered during autumn and winter influxes.

ResidentRarely spotted

Oct–Jun

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Common Redstart

Common Redstart

Phoenicurus phoenicurusLC

A rare breeding visitor to mature oak woodland, arriving in April. More often noted on passage at coastal sites in autumn.

BreedingRarely spotted

Apr–Oct

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Common Reed-warbler

Common Reed-warbler

Acrocephalus scirpaceusLC

An uncommon summer breeder in reedbeds from April to October. Found at sites like Marazion Marsh and the Hayle Estuary RSPB reserve.

BreedingUncommonly spotted

Apr–Oct

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Common Rosefinch

Common Rosefinch

Carpodacus erythrinusLC

A rare autumn vagrant, occasionally turning up at coastal migrant hotspots like the Isles of Scilly and Penwith headlands during October.

PassageRarely spotted

Oct

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
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