Birds in West Midlands

Explore 143 species found in this region.

The West Midlands county is home to an impressive 143 recorded bird species, offering surprisingly diverse birdlife for a predominantly urban region. Parks, reservoirs, canals, and green corridors provide vital habitats for species ranging from the familiar Great Tit and Magpie to less expected visitors such as the Common Merganser, Eurasian Woodcock, and Mandarin Duck. Whether you're exploring Sutton Park, Sandwell Valley, or local nature reserves, the West Midlands rewards birdwatchers with a rich variety of resident and migratory species throughout the year.

Visiting in April? Look out for Barn Swallow and Black-necked Grebe arriving this month, and Common Gull and Corn Bunting depart for the season.

Goldcrest
GoldcrestSmallest · 8.5cm
to
Mute Swan
Mute SwanLargest · 160cm
Ranges from the Goldcrest (8.5cm) to the Mute Swan (160cm)45 families represented

Showing 93115 of 143 species

Magpie

Magpie

Pica picaLC

A bold and abundant resident of gardens, parks and hedgerows, easily recognised by its black-and-white plumage and chattering alarm call.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Mallard

Mallard

Anas platyrhynchosLC

A common and widespread resident on virtually any waterbody, from urban canals to rural pools.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Mandarin Duck

Mandarin Duck

Aix galericulataLC

A rare but eye-catching resident of wooded lakes and rivers, this introduced species breeds in tree holes near sheltered waterways.

ResidentRarely spotted

Mar–Jan

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Marsh Tit

Marsh Tit

Poecile palustrisLC

A rare and declining resident of mature deciduous woodland, best looked for in ancient woods with dense understorey.

ResidentRarely spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Meadow Pipit

Meadow Pipit

Anthus pratensisLC

An uncommon resident of rough grassland and moorland fringes, most conspicuous in autumn and winter when upland birds move to lowland fields.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Aug–May

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Mistle Thrush

Mistle Thrush

Turdus viscivorusLC

An uncommon resident of parks, churchyards, and open woodland. Often sings from tall trees in early spring, well before most other thrushes.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Moorhen

Moorhen

Gallinula chloropusLC

A common resident of canals, park lakes and reservoirs throughout the West Midlands, easily spotted by its red frontal shield.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Muscovy Duck

Muscovy Duck

Cairina moschataLC

A rare visitor in May and October, likely escapees from wildfowl collections rather than truly wild birds.

PassageRarely spotted

May–Oct

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

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Mute Swan

Mute Swan

Cygnus olorLC

A common and graceful resident of canals, rivers and park lakes, often seen in family groups across the region's waterways.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Northern Lapwing

Northern Lapwing

Vanellus vanellusNT

An uncommon resident on farmland and wet meadows, declining as a breeder but with winter flocks sometimes gathering on ploughed fields.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Northern Pintail

Northern Pintail

Anas acutaLC

A rare non-breeding visitor to reservoirs and flooded fields in autumn and winter, this elegant duck is scarce inland.

Non-breedingRarely spotted

Sep–Feb

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Northern Shoveler

Northern Shoveler

Spatula clypeataLC

Uncommon year-round, favouring shallow pools and reservoir margins. Numbers increase in winter at key wetland sites.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Peregrine Falcon

Peregrine Falcon

Falco peregrinusLC

A rare but increasingly established resident, nesting on tall buildings in Birmingham and other urban centres, hunting pigeons at speed.

ResidentRarely spotted

Jan–Nov

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Pochard

Pochard

Aythya ferinaVU

Uncommon year-round on larger lakes and reservoirs. A declining species nationally, making regional sites important.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Red Crossbill

Red Crossbill

Loxia curvirostraLC

A rare passage visitor in October, typically appearing during irruption years. Seeks out conifer plantations to feed on spruce and pine cones.

PassageRarely spotted

Oct

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Red Kite

Red Kite

Milvus milvusLC

A rare breeder from March to June, part of the species' ongoing recolonisation of the Midlands. Increasingly seen soaring over rural areas.

BreedingRarely spotted

Mar–Jun

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Red-backed Shrike

Red-backed Shrike

Lanius collurioLC

A rare autumn passage migrant, occasionally recorded in September on scrubby heathland or hedgerows during southward migration.

PassageRarely spotted

Sep

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Red-legged Partridge

Red-legged Partridge

Alectoris rufaNT

A rare passage record in April; this introduced gamebird is scarce in the region, occasionally wandering from nearby release sites.

PassageRarely spotted

Apr

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Redshank

Redshank

Tringa totanusLC

A rare breeding visitor to wet meadows and marshes from March to July, with very few pairs remaining in the region.

BreedingRarely spotted

Mar–Jul

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Redwing

Redwing

Turdus iliacusNT

A common winter visitor from Scandinavia, arriving in October and feeding on berries in hedgerows and parkland until spring.

Non-breedingCommonly spotted

Oct–Apr

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Reed Bunting

Reed Bunting

Emberiza schoeniclusLC

An uncommon resident of reedbeds, marshy scrub and canal margins, sometimes visiting garden feeders in cold weather.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Ring Ouzel

Ring Ouzel

Turdus torquatusLC

A rare passage migrant, briefly passing through in April on its way to upland breeding grounds further north and west.

PassageRarely spotted

Apr

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Ringed Plover

Ringed Plover

Charadrius hiaticulaLC

A rare breeder on gravelly shores of reservoirs and gravel pits from April to June, with passage birds appearing in late summer.

BreedingRarely spotted

Apr–Sep

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
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