Birds in West Midlands

Explore 143 species found in this region.

The West Midlands county is home to an impressive 143 recorded bird species, offering surprisingly diverse birdlife for a predominantly urban region. Parks, reservoirs, canals, and green corridors provide vital habitats for species ranging from the familiar Great Tit and Magpie to less expected visitors such as the Common Merganser, Eurasian Woodcock, and Mandarin Duck. Whether you're exploring Sutton Park, Sandwell Valley, or local nature reserves, the West Midlands rewards birdwatchers with a rich variety of resident and migratory species throughout the year.

Visiting in April? Look out for Barn Swallow and Black-necked Grebe arriving this month, and Common Gull and Corn Bunting depart for the season.

Goldcrest
GoldcrestSmallest · 8.5cm
to
Mute Swan
Mute SwanLargest · 160cm
Ranges from the Goldcrest (8.5cm) to the Mute Swan (160cm)45 families represented

Showing 2446 of 143 species

Common Pheasant

Common Pheasant

Phasianus colchicusLC

Surprisingly rare in this largely urban region, found mainly on farmland edges and rural fringes year-round.

ResidentRarely spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Common Raven

Common Raven

Corvus coraxLC

An uncommon but increasing resident, spreading into lowland areas from its Welsh border strongholds, identified by deep croaking calls.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Common Redpoll

Common Redpoll

Acanthis flammeaLC

An uncommon resident of birch and alder woodland, most visible in winter flocks but largely absent during summer months.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Sep–May

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Common Redstart

Common Redstart

Phoenicurus phoenicurusLC

A rare passage migrant seen briefly in spring and again in late summer, pausing in wooded areas en route to breeding sites.

PassageRarely spotted

Apr–Sep

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Common Reed-warbler

Common Reed-warbler

Acrocephalus scirpaceusLC

An uncommon summer breeder arriving in April, found in reedbeds at reservoirs and canal margins, singing its chattering song into late summer.

BreedingUncommonly spotted

Apr–Sep

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Common Sandpiper

Common Sandpiper

Actitis hypoleucosLC

An uncommon breeder along rivers and reservoir edges, present from April to October. Bobs distinctively.

BreedingUncommonly spotted

Apr–Oct

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Common Scoter

Common Scoter

Melanitta nigraLC

A rare passage visitor, occasionally dropping in at reservoirs during July. Unusual this far inland.

PassageRarely spotted

Jul

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Common Shelduck

Common Shelduck

Tadorna tadornaLC

A rare resident mainly recorded in the first half of the year around gravel pits and reservoir margins, scarce inland.

ResidentRarely spotted

Jan–Jun

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

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Common Snipe

Common Snipe

Gallinago gallinagoLC

An uncommon resident of wet grassland and marshy edges, most often flushed from cover at sites like Belvide or Middleton Lakes.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Aug–May

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Common Starling

Common Starling

Sturnus vulgarisLC

A common resident, often seen in noisy flocks on playing fields and rooftops. Winter roosts in city centres can be spectacular.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Common Swift

Common Swift

Apus apusLC

A common summer breeder screaming over towns and cities from April to September, nesting under eaves of older buildings across the region.

BreedingCommonly spotted

Apr–Sep

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Common Tern

Common Tern

Sterna hirundoLC

An uncommon summer breeder from April to September, nesting on rafts and islands at larger reservoirs and gravel pits across the region.

BreedingUncommonly spotted

Apr–Sep

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Coot

Coot

Fulica atraLC

A common year-round resident of lakes, reservoirs and canals across the region. Easily spotted on urban park pools and gravel pits.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Corn Bunting

Corn Bunting

Emberiza calandraLC

A rare passage bird seen briefly in late winter. Once more widespread, it has largely vanished as a breeding species here.

PassageRarely spotted

Feb–Mar

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Cuckoo

Cuckoo

Cuculus canorusLC

A rare passage visitor heard calling in May and June. Declining nationally, it favours woodland edges and reed beds where it parasitises host nests.

PassageRarely spotted

May–Jun

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Dunlin

Dunlin

Calidris alpinaLC

Rare, mainly on passage at reservoir margins in spring and autumn. Scarce inland away from breeding moors.

ResidentRarely spotted

Apr–Nov

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Dunnock

Dunnock

Prunella modularisLC

A common but unassuming resident, shuffling through garden undergrowth and hedgerows year-round across the region.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Eurasian Collared Dove

Eurasian Collared Dove

Streptopelia decaoctoLC

An uncommon year-round resident, found in suburban gardens and farmyards, though less widespread here than in many English regions.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Eurasian Jay

Eurasian Jay

Garrulus glandariusLC

A common resident of mature woodlands and parks, often heard before seen. Buries acorns in autumn across the region's oak-rich habitats.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Eurasian Nuthatch

Eurasian Nuthatch

Sitta europaeaLC

An uncommon but widespread resident of mature deciduous woodland and parkland, often heard giving its loud ringing call.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Eurasian Oystercatcher

Eurasian Oystercatcher

Haematopus ostralegusNT

An uncommon resident increasingly breeding inland on gravel pits and reservoir margins. Present from January to August, with noisy piping displays in spring.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Jan–Aug

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Eurasian Siskin

Eurasian Siskin

Spinus spinusLC

An uncommon resident found in alder and birch woodland, often visiting garden feeders in winter. Numbers swell in autumn with continental arrivals.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Jul–Apr

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Eurasian Skylark

Eurasian Skylark

Alauda arvensisLC

An uncommon resident of open farmland and grassland, declining due to agricultural intensification but still heard singing over rural fields.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
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