Birds in Rutland

Explore 201 species found in this region.

Rutland, England's smallest county, punches well above its weight when it comes to birdlife, with 192 species recorded across its diverse habitats. The centrepiece is Rutland Water, one of the largest reservoirs in Europe and a nationally important site for wildfowl and wading birds, attracting species such as Northern Pintail, Common Shelduck, and Pink-footed Goose. From the woodlands sheltering Eurasian Woodcock and Great Tit to the open farmland favoured by Northern Lapwing, Rutland offers exceptional birding opportunities year-round.

Visiting in April? Look out for Arctic Tern and Bar-tailed Godwit arriving this month, and Black Redstart and Brent Goose depart for the season.

Goldcrest
GoldcrestSmallest · 8.5cm
to
Whooper Swan
Whooper SwanLargest · 165cm
Ranges from the Goldcrest (8.5cm) to the Whooper Swan (165cm)47 families represented

Showing 162184 of 201 species

Sand Martin

Sand Martin

Riparia ripariaLC

A common summer visitor, nesting colonially in sandy banks. Large numbers gather over Rutland Water to feed on flying insects.

BreedingCommonly spotted

Mar–Oct

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Sanderling

Sanderling

Calidris albaLC

Uncommon at this inland site, appearing from April to August around Rutland Water's shores. More typically associated with sandy coastal beaches.

BreedingUncommonly spotted

Apr–Aug

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Sandwich Tern

Sandwich Tern

Thalasseus sandvicensisLC

A rare passage visitor, occasionally spotted at Rutland Water in April and August during spring and autumn migration.

PassageRarely spotted

Apr–Aug

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Savi's Warbler

Savi's Warbler

Locustella luscinioidesLC

A rare passage visitor, occasionally recorded in May at Rutland Water's reedbeds. Its insect-like reeling song is distinctive.

PassageRarely spotted

May

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Sedge Warbler

Sedge Warbler

Acrocephalus schoenobaenusLC

A common summer breeder in waterside vegetation around Rutland Water, arriving in April and singing its rapid, chattering song.

BreedingCommonly spotted

Apr–Sep

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Short-eared Owl

Short-eared Owl

Asio flammeusLC

A rare winter visitor, occasionally seen hunting over rough grassland and marshes around Rutland Water from November to early spring.

Non-breedingRarely spotted

Nov–Apr

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Smew

Smew

Mergellus albellusLC

A winter highlight at Rutland Water, commonly seen from November to April. The striking 'white nun' males are much admired.

Non-breedingCommonly spotted

Nov–Apr

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Snow Bunting

Snow Bunting

Plectrophenax nivalisLC

A rare passage visitor, occasionally recorded in January. An unusual inland record for this typically coastal winter species.

PassageRarely spotted

Jan

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Spotted something?

Upload a photo to identify it

Identify
Snow Goose

Snow Goose

Anser caerulescensLC

A very rare visitor with occasional May records; sightings may involve feral or escaped birds rather than genuine wild vagrants from North America.

PassageRarely spotted

May

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Song Thrush

Song Thrush

Turdus philomelosLC

A common resident heard singing from treetops across Rutland's woodlands and gardens year-round, repeating each melodious phrase two or three times.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Sparrowhawk

Sparrowhawk

Accipiter nisusLC

A common resident raptor, dashing through gardens, hedgerows and woodland in pursuit of small birds throughout the year.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Spotted Flycatcher

Spotted Flycatcher

Muscicapa striataLC

An uncommon summer visitor breeding from May to September, often seen sallying from exposed perches in parkland and woodland edges around Rutland.

BreedingUncommonly spotted

May–Sep

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Spotted Redshank

Spotted Redshank

Tringa erythropusLC

A rare visitor, mainly seen on passage at Rutland Water's lagoons from late summer into autumn. Elegant and longer-legged than the common Redshank.

BreedingRarely spotted

Apr–Nov

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Stock Dove

Stock Dove

Columba oenasLC

A common resident breeding in tree holes across Rutland's parkland and farmland. Often overlooked among Woodpigeons.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Stonechat

Stonechat

Saxicola torquatusLC

An uncommon resident found year-round on gorse-covered heathland and scrubby margins, often perching prominently and flicking its tail.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Surf Scoter

Surf Scoter

Melanitta perspicillataLC

A rare passage visitor in December. This striking North American sea duck is a prized find on Rutland Water.

PassageRarely spotted

Dec

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Tawny Owl

Tawny Owl

Strix alucoLC

An uncommon resident of mature woodland, more often heard hooting after dark than seen. Breeds in Rutland's older deciduous woods.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Temminck's Stint

Temminck's Stint

Calidris temminckiiLC

A rare spring passage migrant, occasionally stopping at Rutland Water's lagoons in May. A skulking, easily overlooked small wader.

PassageRarely spotted

May

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Treecreeper

Treecreeper

Certhia familiarisLC

A common but unobtrusive resident, spiralling up tree trunks in search of insects. Found in mature woodland and well-treed parks throughout Rutland.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Tufted Duck

Tufted Duck

Aythya fuligulaLC

A common resident breeding on Rutland Water and smaller pools. Large winter flocks gather on the reservoir's open water.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Tundra Swan

Tundra Swan

Cygnus columbianusLC

A rare winter visitor, with small numbers occasionally appearing at Rutland Water between October and February alongside other wildfowl.

Non-breedingRarely spotted

Oct–Feb

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Velvet Scoter

Velvet Scoter

Melanitta fuscaVU

A rare passage visitor, occasionally turning up on Rutland Water in December. A striking sea duck rarely seen inland.

PassageRarely spotted

Dec

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Water Pipit

Water Pipit

Anthus spinolettaLC

A rare winter passage visitor, occasionally recorded in January around the marshy margins and lagoons of Rutland Water.

PassageRarely spotted

Jan

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
PreviousPage 8 of 9Next

Frequently Asked Questions