Birds in Norfolk

Explore 235 species found in this region.

Norfolk is one of the premier birdwatching destinations in the United Kingdom, with 229 recorded species thriving across its diverse mosaic of coastal marshes, reed beds, estuaries, and arable farmland. The county's extensive coastline and renowned reserves such as Cley Marshes, Titchwell, and the North Norfolk coast attract vast numbers of wildfowl and waders, including Eurasian Wigeon, Common Shelduck, and Garganey. Norfolk is also a vital stronghold for increasingly rare species such as the European Turtle-dove and supports impressive winter gatherings of Barnacle Geese and Goldeneye.

Visiting in April? Look out for Arctic Tern and Common Redstart arriving this month, and Common Merganser and Dartford Warbler depart for the season.

Goldcrest
GoldcrestSmallest · 8.5cm
to
Whooper Swan
Whooper SwanLargest · 165cm
Ranges from the Goldcrest (8.5cm) to the Whooper Swan (165cm)58 families represented

Showing 208230 of 235 species

Taiga Bean Goose

Taiga Bean Goose

Anser fabalisLC

A rare winter visitor, occasionally seen on grazing marshes and beet fields in the Yare Valley during January and December.

PassageRarely spotted

Dec–Jan

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Tawny Owl

Tawny Owl

Strix alucoLC

A secretive resident of mature woodland, more often heard than seen. Seldom encountered away from wooded areas.

ResidentRarely spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Temminck's Stint

Temminck's Stint

Calidris temminckiiLC

A rare passage migrant, briefly visiting freshwater scrapes in May and August, most reliably seen at Cley or Titchwell.

PassageRarely spotted

May–Aug

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Tree Pipit

Tree Pipit

Anthus trivialisLC

A rare breeding visitor to Norfolk's heathland and woodland edges, arriving in April. Delivers its distinctive song flight over sites like Salthouse Heath.

BreedingRarely spotted

Apr–Sep

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Treecreeper

Treecreeper

Certhia familiarisLC

An uncommon resident spiralling up tree trunks in mature woodland and parkland throughout the county.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Tufted Duck

Tufted Duck

Aythya fuligulaLC

Uncommon but present year-round on lakes, gravel pits, and broads. Often seen diving alongside Pochard on open water.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Tundra Bean Goose

Tundra Bean Goose

Anser serrirostrisLC

A rare winter visitor, with a regular flock at the Yare Valley from December to February. Norfolk is a key UK wintering site.

Non-breedingRarely spotted

Dec–Feb

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Tundra Swan

Tundra Swan

Cygnus columbianusLC

A rare winter visitor to the Ouse Washes and Norfolk's flooded grazing marshes. Small herds arrive from Arctic Russia in November.

Non-breedingRarely spotted

Nov–Mar

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

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Twite

Twite

Linaria flavirostrisLC

A rare winter visitor to the Norfolk coast, occasionally found in small flocks on saltmarshes and shingle beaches from October to March.

Non-breedingRarely spotted

Oct–Mar

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Velvet Scoter

Velvet Scoter

Melanitta fuscaVU

A rare winter visitor, found offshore along the north Norfolk coast from October to March, often among Common Scoter flocks.

Non-breedingRarely spotted

Oct–Mar

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Water Pipit

Water Pipit

Anthus spinolettaLC

A rare winter visitor found at freshwater marshes and watercress beds, most reliably seen at coastal grazing marshes from October to March.

Non-breedingRarely spotted

Oct–Mar

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Water Rail

Water Rail

Rallus aquaticusLC

A secretive resident of Norfolk's reedbeds and marshes, more often heard squealing than seen. Present year-round at sites like Cley and Strumpshaw.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Western Marsh-harrier

Western Marsh-harrier

Circus aeruginosusLC

A common resident raptor, quartering reedbeds and marshes year-round. Norfolk is a UK stronghold for this species.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Wheatear

Wheatear

Oenanthe oenantheLC

An uncommon summer breeder found on short-cropped grassland and dunes, with passage birds often seen along the coast in spring and autumn.

BreedingUncommonly spotted

Mar–Oct

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Whimbrel

Whimbrel

Numenius phaeopusLC

An uncommon breeder present from April to October, often heard giving its distinctive rippling call over Norfolk's coastal marshes.

BreedingUncommonly spotted

Apr–Oct

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Whinchat

Whinchat

Saxicola rubetraLC

A rare passage migrant seen briefly in spring and autumn on coastal scrub and marshes. No longer breeds in Norfolk.

PassageRarely spotted

Apr–Sep

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
White-rumped Sandpiper

White-rumped Sandpiper

Calidris fuscicollisVU

A rare Nearctic vagrant occasionally turning up on Norfolk's coastal scrapes in July and August among flocks of Dunlin.

PassageRarely spotted

Jul–Aug

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Whitethroat

Whitethroat

Curruca communisLC

A common summer visitor to Norfolk's hedgerows and scrubby field margins. Its scratchy, energetic song is a hallmark of the county's farmland from April to September.

BreedingCommonly spotted

Apr–Sep

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Whooper Swan

Whooper Swan

Cygnus cygnusLC

A rare resident, with small numbers wintering on the Broads and coastal marshes. Most likely seen at sites like Welney.

ResidentRarely spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Willow Warbler

Willow Warbler

Phylloscopus trochilusLC

An uncommon breeding visitor to scrubby woodland and heathland edges. Arrives in April and departs by October; declining as a Norfolk breeder.

BreedingUncommonly spotted

Apr–Oct

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Wood Sandpiper

Wood Sandpiper

Tringa glareolaLC

A rare summer breeder in Norfolk, favouring secluded boggy pools and wet woodland clearings in the Broads area.

BreedingRarely spotted

May–Sep

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Woodlark

Woodlark

Lullula arboreaLC

A rare breeder on Breckland heaths, delivering its beautiful song flight from February; some birds linger into October.

BreedingRarely spotted

Feb–Oct

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Woodpigeon

Woodpigeon

Columba palumbusLC

An abundant and familiar resident found in woodlands, parks and gardens across Norfolk, with huge autumn influxes from the continent.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
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