Uncommon Birds in Durham

63 species matching this filter.

All birds in Durham

Durham's diverse landscapes—from the North Pennines moorlands to the Heritage Coast and the river valleys of the Wear and Tees—support a rich variety of birdlife beyond the commonly seen species. Among the county's 63 uncommon birds, you can find rewarding sightings such as Blackcap, Buzzard, Bullfinch, and wintering Fieldfare, as well as waterbirds like Common Merganser, Gadwall, and Common Shelduck on the region's reservoirs and estuaries. These species, while not encountered on every outing, are regular enough to reward patient and well-timed birdwatching across Durham's varied habitats.

Goldcrest
GoldcrestSmallest · 8.5cm
to
Mute Swan
Mute SwanLargest · 160cm
Ranges from the Goldcrest (8.5cm) to the Mute Swan (160cm)29 families represented49 year-round residents

Showing 2446 of 63 species

Gadwall

Gadwall

Mareca streperaLC

An uncommon year-round resident favouring lakes and reservoirs with vegetated margins. Has increased in recent decades across the region.

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Garden Warbler

Garden Warbler

Sylvia borinLC

An uncommon summer visitor to dense woodland with thick undergrowth. Its rich warbling song can be heard from April, though the bird itself is often elusive.

Apr–Sep

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Goldcrest

Goldcrest

Regulus regulusLC

A tiny resident of coniferous and mixed woodland, present year-round. Numbers swell in autumn with continental migrants arriving along the coast.

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Golden Plover

Golden Plover

Pluvialis apricariaLC

An uncommon resident breeding on upland moors in summer. Large flocks gather on lowland fields in autumn and winter.

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Goldeneye

Goldeneye

Bucephala clangulaLC

An uncommon winter visitor found on reservoirs and rivers, often seen diving on the Wear or at upland waters from October to April.

Oct–Apr

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Great Black-backed Gull

Great Black-backed Gull

Larus marinusLC

An uncommon but imposing resident, seen year-round along the coast and at reservoirs. The largest gull in the region.

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Great Crested Grebe

Great Crested Grebe

Podiceps cristatusLC

An uncommon resident breeding on larger lakes and reservoirs. Performs its elaborate courtship display in spring at sites across Durham.

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Great Spotted Woodpecker

Great Spotted Woodpecker

Dendrocopos majorLC

An uncommon year-round resident of mature woodland and parks. Its loud drumming in spring echoes through Durham's deciduous woods.

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

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Greenfinch

Greenfinch

Chloris chlorisLC

An uncommon resident visiting garden feeders, though numbers have declined sharply due to trichomonosis disease.

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Grey Heron

Grey Heron

Ardea cinereaLC

An uncommon but year-round resident, found along rivers, ponds, and wetlands. Often seen standing motionless at the water's edge.

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Grey Wagtail

Grey Wagtail

Motacilla cinereaLC

An uncommon resident along Durham's fast-flowing rivers and streams, bobbing its long tail on rocks year-round.

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Greylag Goose

Greylag Goose

Anser anserLC

An uncommon year-round resident found on reservoirs, lakes and farmland. Feral populations breed locally alongside truly wild birds.

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
House Martin

House Martin

Delichon urbicumLC

An uncommon summer visitor nesting under eaves in towns and villages. Numbers have declined notably in recent decades.

Apr–Oct

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Kestrel

Kestrel

Falco tinnunculusLC

An uncommon year-round resident, hovering over roadside verges and open farmland. One of Durham's most visible birds of prey.

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Lesser Black-backed Gull

Lesser Black-backed Gull

Larus fuscusLC

Uncommon year-round resident, more numerous in summer. Frequents the coast, landfill sites, and inland water bodies.

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Linnet

Linnet

Linaria cannabinaLC

An uncommon resident of Durham's gorse-covered commons and farmland hedgerows, declining due to loss of seed-rich habitats.

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Little Egret

Little Egret

Egretta garzettaLC

A recent colonist now resident year-round, favouring the Wear and Tees estuaries and coastal pools. Still uncommon but increasingly established.

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Little Grebe

Little Grebe

Tachybaptus ruficollisLC

An uncommon year-round resident on sheltered ponds, lakes, and slow rivers. Often heard before seen, with a distinctive trilling call.

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Meadow Pipit

Meadow Pipit

Anthus pratensisLC

An uncommon resident of Durham's moorlands and rough grasslands, delivering its parachuting song flight over the Pennine fringes.

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Mistle Thrush

Mistle Thrush

Turdus viscivorusLC

An uncommon but widespread resident of parkland and open woodland. Often sings from exposed treetops even in midwinter.

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Mute Swan

Mute Swan

Cygnus olorLC

An uncommon year-round resident gracing the River Wear and larger lakes. Pairs breed on sheltered waterways across the county.

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Northern Gannet

Northern Gannet

Morus bassanusLC

Uncommon but regularly seen offshore from late spring through autumn. Plunge-diving birds are a spectacular sight from Durham's coastline.

May–Nov

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Northern Shoveler

Northern Shoveler

Spatula clypeataLC

An uncommon resident on shallow wetlands and reservoirs. Numbers peak in autumn and winter when migrants bolster local birds.

Aug–Jun

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
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