Uncommon Birds in Cornwall
68 species matching this filter.
Cornwall's diverse coastal, estuarine and moorland habitats support a fascinating array of uncommon bird species, with 68 recorded in this category. From the dramatic cliffs where Kittiwakes nest to sheltered creeks hosting Greenshanks and Common Sandpipers, the county offers rewarding birdwatching throughout the year. Notable species such as Arctic Jaeger, Fieldfare and Common Shelduck reflect the region's importance as both a migration hotspot and a wintering ground for scarce visitors.
Showing 24–46 of 68 species

Eurasian Nuthatch
Sitta europaeaLC
An uncommon but increasing resident of mature deciduous woodland. Sedentary by nature, it favours oak-rich valleys across Cornwall.
Year-round

Eurasian Siskin
Spinus spinusLC
An uncommon year-round resident, frequenting alder and birch trees. Numbers increase in winter with continental arrivals.
Year-round

Eurasian Skylark
Alauda arvensisLC
Resident on farmland and coastal clifftops, singing in flight year-round. Numbers have declined but it remains a characteristic voice of open country.
Year-round

Eurasian Wigeon
Mareca penelopeLC
Winters on estuaries like the Camel and Fal, with flocks grazing coastal fields. Absent in midsummer, returning from September.
Sep–May

European Storm-petrel
Hydrobates pelagicusLC
An uncommon breeder on offshore islands and rocky coasts. Best seen on pelagic trips or during onshore gales from May to November.
May–Nov

Fieldfare
Turdus pilarisLC
An uncommon winter visitor from Scandinavia, arriving from October. Flocks forage in hedgerows and fields, often alongside Redwings.
Oct–Mar

Firecrest
Regulus ignicapillaLC
Resident year-round in sheltered woodland and gardens. Cornwall is a stronghold, with numbers boosted by continental arrivals in autumn.
Year-round

Fulmar
Fulmarus glacialisLC
An uncommon resident breeding on dramatic Cornish sea cliffs. Numbers have declined in recent years.
Year-round
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Goldcrest
Regulus regulusLC
A tiny resident of coniferous and mixed woodland, present year-round. Numbers swell in autumn with continental immigrants arriving on the coast.
Year-round

Golden Plover
Pluvialis apricariaLC
Winters on ploughed fields and coastal grasslands, sometimes forming mixed flocks with Lapwings from autumn to spring.
Sep–Apr

Great Crested Grebe
Podiceps cristatusLC
An uncommon year-round resident on larger reservoirs and estuaries. Its elaborate courtship display can be seen in spring.
Year-round

Great Shearwater
Ardenna gravisLC
An uncommon visitor to offshore waters from July to November. Best spotted from prominent headlands during autumn seawatches.
Jul–Nov

Great Spotted Woodpecker
Dendrocopos majorLC
An uncommon resident of mature woodland and wooded valleys. Its drumming is heard in spring across Cornish estates.
Year-round

Greenshank
Tringa nebulariaLC
An uncommon but regular wader on Cornish estuaries, present most months and often seen feeding on tidal creeks.
Jul–May

Grey Wagtail
Motacilla cinereaLC
An uncommon resident along streams and rivers, bobbing its long tail on rocks. Also visits farmyards and coastal areas in winter.
Year-round

House Martin
Delichon urbicumLC
An uncommon summer visitor nesting under eaves in towns and villages. Arrives from March and departs by October, often seen hawking insects overhead.
Mar–Oct

Kestrel
Falco tinnunculusLC
An uncommon year-round resident, often seen hovering over roadside verges and coastal clifftops.
Year-round

Kittiwake
Rissa tridactylaVU
Breeds on Cornish sea cliffs and is present year-round, though numbers have declined sharply in recent years.
Year-round

Little Grebe
Tachybaptus ruficollisLC
An uncommon but year-round resident on sheltered ponds, reservoirs, and slow-moving rivers. Its whinnying call is distinctive.
Year-round

Long-tailed Tit
Aegithalos caudatusLC
Resident year-round, often seen in noisy family flocks moving through hedgerows and woodland. Distinctive long tail makes it easy to identify.
Year-round

Manx Shearwater
Puffinus puffinusLC
An uncommon year-round resident of offshore waters, often seen streaming past headlands. Breeds on nearby islands and rocky coasts.
Year-round

Mute Swan
Cygnus olorLC
An uncommon resident gracing sheltered estuaries, lakes and rivers throughout the year. Breeds on a few Cornish waterways.
Year-round

Northern Lapwing
Vanellus vanellusNT
Found on farmland and wetland margins, numbers boosted in winter by continental arrivals though the species is declining nationally.
Jul–Apr