Birds in Wiltshire

Explore 144 species found in this region.

Wiltshire's diverse landscapes, from the rolling chalk downlands of Salisbury Plain to the river valleys of the Avon and Kennet, support a rich variety of birdlife. With 143 species recorded across the county, birders can enjoy sightings ranging from the iconic Barn Owl hunting over open farmland to the striking Mandarin Duck along wooded waterways. The county's mix of wetlands, ancient woodlands, and grasslands makes it a rewarding destination for birdwatching throughout the year.

Visiting in April? Look out for Barn Swallow and Common Redstart arriving this month, and Common Gull and Common Merganser depart for the season.

Goldcrest
GoldcrestSmallest · 8.5cm
to
Mute Swan
Mute SwanLargest · 160cm
Ranges from the Goldcrest (8.5cm) to the Mute Swan (160cm)44 families represented

Showing 4769 of 144 species

Eurasian Wigeon

Eurasian Wigeon

Mareca penelopeLC

An uncommon non-breeding visitor to flooded meadows and lakes from autumn to spring. Flocks gather on wet grasslands, often with whistling calls.

Non-breedingUncommonly spotted

Aug–Apr

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Eurasian Woodcock

Eurasian Woodcock

Scolopax rusticolaLC

A rare winter visitor to damp woodland floors, most likely flushed from leaf litter in December to February.

Non-breedingRarely spotted

Dec–Feb

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Eurasian Wren

Eurasian Wren

Troglodytes troglodytesLC

One of Wiltshire's most abundant birds, found year-round in hedgerows, gardens, and woodland undergrowth. Its loud, explosive song belies its tiny size.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
European Goldfinch

European Goldfinch

Carduelis carduelisLC

A common and colourful resident, flocking on seed-rich farmland in winter and visiting garden feeders throughout the year.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
European Green Woodpecker

European Green Woodpecker

Picus viridisLC

An uncommon resident of Wiltshire's parklands and woodland edges, its loud laughing call often heard before it is seen.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
European Herring Gull

European Herring Gull

Larus argentatusLC

Present year-round, often seen loafing on playing fields and supermarket car parks well inland from the coast.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
European Robin

European Robin

Erithacus rubeculaLC

A familiar year-round resident of Wiltshire's gardens, hedgerows and woodlands, singing throughout the winter months.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Fieldfare

Fieldfare

Turdus pilarisLC

A winter visitor to Wiltshire's farmland and hedgerows, often seen in roaming flocks feeding on berries from October to April.

Non-breedingUncommonly spotted

Oct–Apr

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

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Firecrest

Firecrest

Regulus ignicapillaLC

A rare resident favouring coniferous and mixed woodland, most easily detected by its high-pitched call. Occasionally found in mature gardens during autumn.

ResidentRarely spotted

Feb–Nov

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Gadwall

Gadwall

Mareca streperaLC

An uncommon year-round resident on Wiltshire's lakes and gravel pits. Often overlooked among Mallards, preferring quiet, vegetated waterbodies.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Garden Warbler

Garden Warbler

Sylvia borinLC

An uncommon summer breeder found in dense scrub and woodland edges from April to August, more often heard than seen.

BreedingUncommonly spotted

Apr–Aug

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Goldcrest

Goldcrest

Regulus regulusLC

A tiny year-round resident of coniferous and mixed woodland, often detected by its thin, high-pitched call.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Golden Plover

Golden Plover

Pluvialis apricariaLC

A rare winter visitor forming flocks on Salisbury Plain's open grasslands and ploughed fields from October to March.

Non-breedingRarely spotted

Oct–Mar

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Goldeneye

Goldeneye

Bucephala clangulaLC

A rare winter visitor to deeper lakes and reservoirs from November to March. The male's striking white face patch is unmistakable on open water.

Non-breedingRarely spotted

Nov–Mar

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Grasshopper Warbler

Grasshopper Warbler

Locustella naeviaLC

A rare summer breeder in dense scrub and grassland margins, its insect-like reeling song heard from April to May.

BreedingRarely spotted

Apr–Aug

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Great Black-backed Gull

Great Black-backed Gull

Larus marinusLC

A rare resident, seen at reservoirs and landfill sites. Present most of the year, though scarcer inland than along the coast.

ResidentRarely spotted

Apr–Jan

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Great Cormorant

Great Cormorant

Phalacrocorax carboLC

An uncommon year-round resident, regularly seen at rivers and reservoirs across Wiltshire, often perching with wings outstretched.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Great Crested Grebe

Great Crested Grebe

Podiceps cristatusLC

Breeds on larger lakes and reservoirs across Wiltshire. Its elaborate courtship display is a highlight of early spring.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Great Spotted Woodpecker

Great Spotted Woodpecker

Dendrocopos majorLC

A common resident of broadleaved and mixed woodland, parks, and larger gardens. Its loud drumming on dead branches is a characteristic spring sound.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Great Tit

Great Tit

Parus majorLC

A common year-round resident, readily visiting garden feeders and nesting in boxes across Wiltshire's woods and villages.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Great White Egret

Great White Egret

Ardea albaLC

A rare but increasingly recorded resident at Wiltshire's wetlands and river valleys, reflecting a wider UK range expansion.

ResidentRarely spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Green Sandpiper

Green Sandpiper

Tringa ochropusLC

A scarce but regular visitor to muddy stream edges and watercress beds, most often seen during autumn passage and winter.

ResidentRarely spotted

Mar–Jan

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Greenfinch

Greenfinch

Chloris chlorisLC

A familiar garden and farmland resident, though numbers have declined sharply due to trichomonosis. Still commonly seen at feeders across the county.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
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