Birds in Buckinghamshire

Explore 134 species found in this region.

Buckinghamshire is home to an impressive 134 recorded bird species, reflecting the county's diverse mix of habitats including the Chiltern Hills, ancient woodlands, farmland, and river valleys such as the Thames and Great Ouse. From iconic species like the Barn Owl hunting over open fields to the striking Mandarin Duck found along wooded waterways, the county offers rewarding birdwatching throughout the year. Wetland areas and reservoirs also attract notable visitors such as the Common Merganser, Greenshank, and Common Sandpiper, particularly during migration seasons.

Visiting in April? Look out for Barn Swallow and Common Redstart arriving this month, and Brambling and Eurasian Siskin depart for the season.

Goldcrest
GoldcrestSmallest · 8.5cm
to
Mute Swan
Mute SwanLargest · 160cm
Ranges from the Goldcrest (8.5cm) to the Mute Swan (160cm)42 families represented

Showing 93115 of 134 species

Mistle Thrush

Mistle Thrush

Turdus viscivorusLC

An uncommon resident of parkland, orchards and open woodland. One of the earliest songsters, often singing from tall trees from January onwards.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Moorhen

Moorhen

Gallinula chloropusLC

A common resident of ponds, streams and ditches across the county. Readily seen in parks and gardens with even small water features.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Mute Swan

Mute Swan

Cygnus olorLC

A familiar sight on the Thames and its tributaries year-round. Breeds on rivers, lakes and canals throughout the county.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Northern Lapwing

Northern Lapwing

Vanellus vanellusNT

An uncommon but year-round resident of farmland and wet meadows. Numbers increase in winter with flocking birds on ploughed fields.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Northern Pintail

Northern Pintail

Anas acutaLC

A rare winter visitor to reservoirs and gravel pits. Small numbers appear from September, with most records in the coldest months.

Non-breedingRarely spotted

Sep–Feb

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Northern Shoveler

Northern Shoveler

Spatula clypeataLC

An uncommon resident found on shallow lakes and reservoirs. Numbers peak in winter when continental birds supplement the local population.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Aug–Jun

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Peregrine Falcon

Peregrine Falcon

Falco peregrinusLC

A rare year-round resident, increasingly seen around towns and church spires. Occasionally hunts over gravel pits and open farmland.

ResidentRarely spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Pochard

Pochard

Aythya ferinaVU

An uncommon year-round resident on deeper lakes and reservoirs. A nationally declining species, making Buckinghamshire records increasingly valuable.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

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Purple Heron

Purple Heron

Ardea purpureaLC

An extremely rare passage visitor, with August records likely involving overshooting continental migrants at larger wetland sites.

PassageRarely spotted

Aug

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Red Crossbill

Red Crossbill

Loxia curvirostraLC

A rare and irruptive passage visitor, occasionally recorded in October in conifer plantations. Appearances depend on continental cone crop failures.

PassageRarely spotted

Oct

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Red Kite

Red Kite

Milvus milvusLC

A Buckinghamshire success story — common and conspicuous year-round following the Chilterns reintroduction. Soars over towns, farmland, and motorways.

ResidentCommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Red-legged Partridge

Red-legged Partridge

Alectoris rufaNT

A rare resident of farmland and field edges, often released for shooting. Present most months but seldom numerous.

ResidentRarely spotted

Sep–Jul

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Red-necked Phalarope

Red-necked Phalarope

Phalaropus lobatusLC

A rare September passage vagrant, an exciting find at any inland site. Occasionally stops at reservoirs and sewage works on migration.

PassageRarely spotted

Sep

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Redshank

Redshank

Tringa totanusLC

A rare breeding wader found at wet meadows and reservoir margins from February to July. Numbers have declined significantly across inland England.

BreedingRarely spotted

Feb–Jul

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Redwing

Redwing

Turdus iliacusNT

A common winter visitor arriving from Scandinavia in October, feeding on hedgerow berries and open fields. Often found alongside fieldfares.

Non-breedingCommonly spotted

Oct–Apr

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Reed Bunting

Reed Bunting

Emberiza schoeniclusLC

An uncommon year-round resident of reedbeds, ditches, and damp scrubby margins. Can be found at reserves like College Lake and along the Grand Union Canal.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Ring Ouzel

Ring Ouzel

Turdus torquatusLC

A rare passage visitor in April, occasionally spotted on the Chiltern Hills as it moves to upland breeding grounds further north and west.

PassageRarely spotted

Apr

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Ringed Plover

Ringed Plover

Charadrius hiaticulaLC

A rare breeding visitor to gravel pits and reservoir margins. Present from March to September, nesting on bare stony ground.

BreedingRarely spotted

Mar–Sep

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Rock Dove

Rock Dove

Columba liviaLC

Feral populations are uncommon residents in towns such as Aylesbury and High Wycombe. Nests on buildings and ledges year-round.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Rook

Rook

Corvus frugilegusLC

Found in scattered rookeries across Buckinghamshire's agricultural lowlands, though declining in recent decades. Gregarious birds that nest colonially in tall trees near open fields.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Rose-ringed Parakeet

Rose-ringed Parakeet

Alexandrinus krameriLC

An uncommon but established resident, spreading from the London population. Noisy flocks frequent parks and gardens, especially near the south-east.

ResidentUncommonly spotted

Year-round

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Ruff

Ruff

Philomachus pugnaxLC

A rare passage migrant glimpsed at muddy scrapes and reservoir edges in April and again in late summer. Most records come from sites like Little Marlow.

PassageRarely spotted

Apr–Sep

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Sand Martin

Sand Martin

Riparia ripariaLC

A rare breeding visitor, arriving in March and departing by September. Nests colonially in sandy banks along rivers and gravel workings.

BreedingRarely spotted

Mar–Sep

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
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