Gulls & Terns in Norfolk
14 species matching this filter.
Norfolk's extensive coastline, estuaries, and offshore waters make it one of the finest counties in Britain for observing gulls and terns. With 13 species recorded, the region hosts everything from the ubiquitous European Herring Gull to scarcer visitors such as Glaucous Gull and Iceland Gull. Key sites including Blakeney Point, Scolt Head Island, and the North Norfolk coast support important breeding colonies of Common Terns and Kittiwakes, while passage migrants like Arctic Tern and Black Tern add seasonal excitement.

Arctic Tern
Sterna paradisaeaLC
A rare breeder at a few coastal colonies, arriving in spring and departing by October. Blakeney Point hosts notable numbers.
Apr–Oct

Black Tern
Chlidonias nigerLC
A rare passage migrant seen over coastal marshes and broads in spring and autumn, dipping gracefully to pick insects from the water's surface.
May–Sep

Common Gull
Larus canusLC
Common throughout the year on farmland, playing fields and coastal marshes. Winter flocks often mix with other gull species.
Year-round

Common Tern
Sterna hirundoLC
Breeds at coastal colonies such as Blakeney Point and Scolt Head, arriving in April and departing by October.
Apr–Oct

European Herring Gull
Larus argentatusLC
A familiar year-round resident along the coast and in towns. Readily scavenges at harbours, landfill sites and seaside resorts.
Year-round

Glaucous Gull
Larus hyperboreusLC
A rare winter visitor from the Arctic, occasionally found among gull flocks at harbours and tips in January and February.
Jan–Feb

Great Black-backed Gull
Larus marinusLC
A bulky, powerful gull present year-round along the coast and at harbours, often dominating other gulls at feeding sites.
Year-round

Iceland Gull
Larus glaucoidesLC
A rare winter visitor, occasionally appearing at coastal harbours and gull roosts in midwinter months.
Dec–Jan
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Kittiwake
Rissa tridactylaVU
Present year-round but scarce, often seen from shore during seawatches. UK populations have declined dramatically in recent decades.
Year-round

Lesser Black-backed Gull
Larus fuscusLC
A common year-round presence along the coast and at inland tips, often seen soaring over fields and marshes throughout Norfolk.
Year-round

Little Gull
Hydrocoloeus minutusLC
A rare breeder present from spring through autumn, daintily picking insects from Norfolk's coastal lagoons and marshes.
Apr–Nov

Little Tern
Sternula albifronsLC
An uncommon summer breeder nesting on shingle beaches from May to September. Colonies are carefully wardened against disturbance.
May–Sep

Sandwich Tern
Thalasseus sandvicensisLC
Breeds at key colonies such as Scolt Head and Blakeney Point from April. Plunge-dives for fish in shallow coastal waters.
Apr–Oct

Yellow-legged Gull
Larus michahellisLC
Rare visitor from southern Europe, appearing at coastal roosts and landfill sites from July to November.
Jul–Nov